Kasepuhan Ciptagelar - Kampung Adat Sunda di Sukabumi Yang Sekarang Bernama Kasepuhan Gelar Alam

Summary

Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar is a traditional Sundanese village in West Java, Indonesia, rich in cultural heritage and sustainable agricultural practices. Established over 650 years ago, the village operates under a unique governance led by the Abah, emphasizing community roles and values. Residents practice traditional rice farming without modern machinery, honoring the goddess of rice through rituals. Embracing modernization, they have integrated electricity and established local media while preserving their cultural identity. Annual ceremonies attract visitors, reflecting their vibrant community spirit. The recent relocation to Desa Sirna Resmi marks their adaptability, ensuring the continuation of ancestral traditions in harmony with nature.

Takeaways

• 😀 Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar is a traditional Sundanese village located 28 km from Sukabumi port, established over 650 years ago.
• 🌄 The village is situated in the Halimun mountains of West Java and preserves its ancestral customs and culture.
• 👵 The community is divided into two sections: Kesepuhan Gede for elders and Kesepuhan Cipta Gelar for the general populace.
• 🛠️ Governance is led by a chief called Abah, currently Abah Ugi, who oversees community decisions with the help of various village officials.
• 🌾 Agriculture is central to village life, with traditional practices focused on rice cultivation using sawah and huma planting methods.
• 🙏 The villagers honor Dewi Sri, the goddess of rice, and conduct rituals related to agriculture, believing these practices ensure food sovereignty.
• 🚫 The community does not use genetically modified seeds or chemical fertilizers, relying on traditional farming methods instead.
• ⚡ Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar has embraced modern technology, including electricity from a hydroelectric power station initiated in 1987.
• 📻 The village has its own radio and television stations to promote local culture and keep residents informed about current events.
• 🎉 Annual cultural rituals and ceremonies attract tourists, highlighting the village's rich heritage and connection to nature.

Q & A

What is Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar, and where is it located?

Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar is an indigenous Sundanese village located approximately 28 km from Sukabumi port in the Halimun mountainous area of West Java, Indonesia.

How long has Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar existed?

Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar has been established for over 650 years.

What are the two main areas within Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar?

The village is divided into two areas: Kesepuhan Gede, where the elders reside, and the general community area.

Who leads the governance in Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar?

The governance is led by a traditional chief known as 'Abah,' who is supported by a council of community members handling various administrative and cultural responsibilities.

What is the significance of Dewi Sri in the agricultural practices of Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar?

Dewi Sri is honored as the goddess of rice, and this reverence fosters a strong sense of food sovereignty and sustainable agricultural practices among the villagers.

What types of rice cultivation methods are practiced in Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar?

The villagers practice two methods of rice cultivation: wet (sawah) and dry (huma) farming, and they maintain traditional methods without using genetically modified seeds or chemical fertilizers.

How has Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar embraced modern technology?

The community has adopted modern conveniences such as electricity from a hydroelectric power plant and established its own radio and television stations to promote cultural content and access contemporary information.

What is the 'ngalalakon' tradition in Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar?

'Ngalalakon' is a tradition involving the relocation of the village based on spiritual guidance and natural signs, reflecting the community's adaptability and respect for their environment.

What types of rituals and ceremonies are celebrated in Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar?

The community holds various annual rituals, including those celebrating harvests and honoring ancestral spirits, which are significant in maintaining cultural identity and community cohesion.

What was the community's approach to modernization while maintaining tradition?

Kasepuhan Cipta Gelar successfully integrates modern technologies and practices while upholding its cultural traditions, demonstrating a balance between heritage and contemporary living.