Mobilisasi Klien/pasien Miring Kiri, Kanan dan Berbaring - Keperawatan

Summary

In this educational video, Febrianti, a nursing teacher at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Kadungora, discusses patient mobilization techniques for individuals on bed rest, focusing on lateral positioning. She highlights the importance of mobilization for preventing complications such as skin integrity loss and discomfort. The video outlines essential principles for safe mobilization, including patient involvement, proper body mechanics, and the use of assistive devices. Febrianti demonstrates the procedure for safely positioning a patient post-stroke, emphasizing the need for comfort and precision. The session concludes with encouragement for nursing students to practice and refine their skills.

Takeaways

• 😀 Mobilization is a fundamental human need that helps maintain movement and physical function.
• 😀 Proper mobilization techniques are essential for nursing graduates to ensure patient safety and comfort.
• 😀 The primary goals of patient mobilization include preventing skin integrity issues and avoiding bedsores.
• 😀 Mobilization promotes better blood circulation and prevents fluid retention in patients.
• 😀 Patients at risk for muscle atrophy, such as those on bed rest, lose about 3% muscle strength daily.
• 😀 Special consideration is required for post-stroke patients who may face challenges in movement.
• 😀 Effective mobilization involves clear communication and assistance from healthcare providers and family members.
• 😀 It is important to use appropriate aids (like pillows or slings) to assist in patient repositioning.
• 😀 Regularly changing a patient's position every two hours can help prevent discomfort and complications.
• 😀 Maintaining proper body mechanics is crucial to ensure the safety of both the patient and the caregiver during mobilization.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The video discusses mobilization techniques for patients who are bedridden, specifically focusing on lateral positioning (left and right) to aid recovery.

Why is mobilization important for patients?

Mobilization is essential to prevent skin integrity issues, avoid pressure ulcers, enhance blood circulation, and maintain muscle strength in bedridden patients.

What are some specific goals of patient mobilization mentioned in the video?

The goals include preventing skin integrity issues, avoiding pressure ulcers, improving circulation, preventing discomfort, and aiding in physical examinations.

How much muscle strength can a bedridden patient lose per day?

A bedridden patient can lose approximately 3% of muscle strength per day.

What are the basic principles to follow when mobilizing a patient?

Key principles include explaining the procedure to the patient, encouraging patient involvement, obtaining assistance when necessary, using mechanical aids, and ensuring proper body mechanics.

What is the recommended frequency for changing a patient’s position?

The recommended frequency for changing a patient’s position is every two hours.

What precautions should be taken to avoid complications during patient mobilization?

Precautions include avoiding friction and shifting during position changes, maintaining proper alignment of the patient’s body, and using mechanical aids when needed.

What should be done if a patient has limited mobility due to a stroke?

For patients who have had a stroke, it is crucial to carefully assist them with mobilization, focusing on moving the affected side to prevent further complications.

What tools or aids can be used to assist in patient mobilization?

Tools such as pillows, slings, and other mechanical aids can be used to facilitate safe and effective patient mobilization.

What should nurses do if they encounter any issues while mobilizing a patient?

Nurses should monitor the patient's comfort and condition, address any issues immediately, and report concerns as necessary to ensure the patient's safety and well-being.