how to make a speech outline| How to prepare a speech| Oral Communication

Summary

This video focuses on the essential steps of speech writing, emphasizing the importance of creating an outline. The speaker, Renee, guides learners through the key components of a speech outline: introduction, body, and conclusion. The video discusses techniques like using a hook to grab attention, introducing the topic, crafting a thesis statement, and supporting main points with evidence. It highlights the importance of structure for a smooth flow and concludes with tips on restating the thesis and ending with a powerful closing statement. The video aims to help students prepare effective and organized speeches.

Takeaways

• 🎤 Speech writing typically follows a structure: introduction, body, and conclusion.
• 📋 Creating an outline is crucial for organizing ideas and ensuring smooth transitions.
• 🍔 The 'burger' format is used to describe the structure: introduction and conclusion are the buns, while the body is the filling.
• 🎯 The introduction includes a catchy hook, background information, and a thesis statement.
• 🔥 The hook should immediately capture the audience's attention, such as using statistics, quotes, or stories.
• 📝 The body of the speech should consist of three main points, each supported by examples or stories.
• 💬 The thesis statement expresses the main idea of the speech and sets the tone for the argument.
• 📖 In the body section, each point should be supported by evidence or anecdotes.
• 📝 The conclusion should restate the thesis and end with a strong, thought-provoking statement.
• 🎙️ 90% of a successful speech is determined before the speaker steps on stage, through preparation and organization.

Q & A

What is the importance of creating an outline before writing a speech?

An outline helps you see everything in one place, which gives you a good idea of how well your speech flows together and whether it transitions nicely, making it easy to put it all together once the outline is done.

What is the structure of an outline for a speech?

The structure of an outline usually follows the five-point formula: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion. For longer speeches, you can add more parts in the body section, sometimes referred to as the burger format.

What is the purpose of the catchy hook in the introduction of a speech?

The catchy hook is used for the opening line of the speech to capture the audience's interest within the first 10 seconds.

Can you provide an example of a hook used in the script?

Yes, the example given is 'All you all think smoking kills, and let me tell you something do you know that the amount of people dying from diabetes are three times as many people dying from smoking.'

What is the role of background information or context in introducing a topic in a speech?

Background information or context is used to introduce the topic after delivering the hook, connecting it to the main idea of the speech.

What is a thesis statement in a speech and why is it important?

A thesis statement is the main idea of the speech, and it is important because it sets the focus and direction of the speech, making it clear to the audience what the speech is about.

How many main points should a body of a speech have according to the script?

The body of a speech should consist of three main points, each followed by supporting evidence or reasoning.

What is the purpose of the conclusion part of a speech?

The conclusion part of a speech is used to restate the thesis statement and end with a thought-provoking statement, summarizing the speech and leaving a lasting impression on the audience.

What is the 'burger format' mentioned in the script and how does it relate to speech writing?

The 'burger format' is a metaphor for the structure of a speech, where the 'meat and cheese' (body paragraphs) contain the bulk of the argument, held together by the 'top and bottom buns' (introduction and conclusion).

What advice does Renee give about the organization of a speech?

Renee advises that the organization of a speech should be exemplary, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion, and that the content should be structured in a way that is easy to follow.

What does Renee suggest as a way to end a speech effectively?

Renee suggests ending a speech with a restatement of the thesis statement and a killer statement that is thought-provoking, memorable, and aligns with the speech's main message.