TOK Essay Title #4 May 25 Evidence & Breakdown [TOOLS] | Get an A in TOK

Get an A in TOK
18 Sept 202417:29

Summary

TLDRThis video provides in-depth guidance on selecting and structuring an essay around the 2025 Theory of Knowledge title: 'Do the ever-improving tools of an area of knowledge always result in improved knowledge?' The presenter breaks down approaches for organizing evidence, using both tangible and intangible tools across various disciplines, such as the internet in human sciences, algorithms in business, and CRISPR in natural sciences. The speaker emphasizes analyzing examples from multiple perspectives, highlighting that the answer is often nuanced rather than absolute, and offers practical tips and resources for viewers to excel in their essays.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The speaker recommends essay title number four, emphasizing that it's an easy way to score well and encourages viewers to choose it.
  • 📚 The video provides numerous notes and examples to help viewers understand the topic thoroughly, focusing specifically on human sciences.
  • 🔧 The essay topic discussed revolves around whether ever-improving tools in an area of knowledge (AOK) always result in improved knowledge.
  • 🧠 The speaker suggests organizing the essay by exploring different levels of correlation between improved tools and improved knowledge, rather than simply stating 'yes' or 'no'.
  • 💡 The speaker emphasizes that tools might improve knowledge, but we need to determine the degree and circumstances under which this is true.
  • 🌐 Examples like the internet, algorithms, and generative AI are used to show how tools sometimes improve knowledge, while at other times, they may hinder or be biased.
  • 🔬 Various AOKs such as human sciences, natural sciences, and the arts are analyzed to explore how different tools impact the improvement of knowledge.
  • đŸŽ¶ In the arts, the creation of new genres and the use of AI in art were highlighted as tools that impact how knowledge is transmitted, with both positive and negative outcomes.
  • đŸ€” The speaker advises viewers to consider prior knowledge as a factor that influences whether a new tool will effectively lead to improved knowledge.
  • 💬 The video also provides practical examples of failed tools or tools with unintended consequences, such as radium use and biased algorithms, to highlight the importance of critical analysis in determining their true impact on knowledge.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic discussed in the video?

    -The video discusses strategies and tools to answer the TOK essay prompt: 'Do the ever-improving tools of an area of knowledge always result in improved knowledge?' with reference to two Areas of Knowledge (AOKs).

  • Why does the speaker believe the answer to the essay question is 'no'?

    -The speaker believes the answer is 'no' because anytime a question includes 'always' or 'never,' the answer tends to be nuanced. The speaker suggests the question should be analyzed on a spectrum, where tools may improve knowledge in some cases but not always.

  • What is the suggested structure for organizing the essay?

    -The speaker recommends organizing the essay by examining different levels of correlation between improved tools and improved knowledge. The structure includes examples of no correlation, some correlation, and reverse correlation where improved tools might hinder knowledge.

  • What are some examples of tools in the human sciences that improved knowledge?

    -Examples include the internet facilitating data collection, geospatial data mapping, game theory in economics, and algorithms used in hiring processes. These tools have led to improved knowledge by allowing wider reach, deeper analysis, and new methodologies.

  • How can tools sometimes hinder knowledge in the human sciences?

    -Tools like algorithms can embed human biases, as seen in cases where algorithms used in hiring increased racial biases instead of eliminating them. Another example is the IB's use of biased algorithms for grading students, which led to unfair results.

  • What is an example of a tool in the natural sciences that has both improved and hindered knowledge?

    -CRISPR, a tool for gene editing, has vastly improved knowledge of genetics, but ethical concerns and government regulations have sometimes hindered the progress and application of this knowledge.

  • How does the speaker approach the use of AI tools like ChatGPT and DALL·E?

    -The speaker views AI tools like ChatGPT and DALL·E as examples of 'sometimes' tools. While they can generate useful information and content, they also produce inaccuracies, as seen when AI misidentified historical figures, thus showing the limitations of these tools in improving knowledge.

  • What example is given from the arts to show how tools might not always improve knowledge?

    -An example from the arts is the use of AI to create artwork. While it may demonstrate technical skills, the speaker questions whether AI-generated art truly contributes to new knowledge or simply automates creative processes.

  • What is the role of new genres in improving knowledge within the arts, according to the speaker?

    -The speaker suggests that the creation of new genres helps in classifying and understanding knowledge. However, the process of creating new genres does not always lead to improved knowledge and can sometimes add confusion or complexity.

  • What advice does the speaker give for selecting Areas of Knowledge (AOKs) in the TOK essay?

    -The speaker advises choosing AOKs that provide a variety of examples and evidence. They suggest the human sciences and natural sciences as ideal choices due to the wealth of examples available, such as tools in economics or scientific methods like CRISPR.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Choose the Best Title for Your Essay

The speaker encourages viewers to select essay title number four, promising that it is a great choice for achieving a high grade. The video offers comprehensive notes and examples to help viewers, with a specific focus on human sciences. Viewers are also directed to the speaker's Fiverr store for additional help, including Zoom sessions for one-on-one assistance. The speaker highlights a breakdown of the essay title, explaining that it allows for a flexible choice of areas of knowledge (AOK). They advise organizing the essay around different degrees of correlation between tools and knowledge rather than a simple yes/no structure.

05:02

🧠 Human Sciences and the Role of Tools in Knowledge

The speaker discusses the internet and its role as a tool in human sciences, illustrating how it has improved knowledge gathering. Examples such as online surveys and geospatial data are mentioned as ways in which digital tools facilitate research and broaden access to information. However, the speaker emphasizes that while tools like the internet often improve knowledge, there are instances where they may not. They propose using contrasting examples to explore both the positive and negative effects of these tools on knowledge production.

10:03

🔍 Non-Physical Tools in Human Sciences: A Deeper Dive

The focus shifts to intangible tools like theories and methods in human sciences, such as game theory and cost-benefit analysis. These non-physical tools are highlighted as consistently improving knowledge, unlike some physical tools. The speaker provides examples from economics, such as the capital asset pricing model and the transition from the gold standard to fiat money, illustrating how these intangible tools lead to knowledge growth. They suggest that non-physical tools often produce better outcomes, compared to the mixed results of physical tools.

15:05

đŸ–„ïž Algorithms, AI, and Their Biases in Knowledge Creation

The speaker examines the role of algorithms and AI in knowledge creation, particularly in business and education. Citing examples such as the IB exam algorithm and hiring algorithms, they argue that algorithms, while designed to remove bias, often reflect the biases of their creators. This section introduces the idea that algorithms, despite being seen as impartial tools, can sometimes worsen knowledge production by perpetuating bias. The speaker encourages critical thinking about the impact of these tools on equity and fairness.

🧬 Technology and Ethical Dilemmas in Natural Sciences

The speaker explores the implications of technology in natural sciences, with examples like CRISPR and DNA analysis tools. While these technologies have advanced scientific knowledge, the speaker notes that they also raise ethical concerns. The discussion includes cloning and government intervention in gene editing, questioning whether all advancements in scientific tools truly lead to better knowledge. The speaker also mentions historical examples, such as the Radium Girls, to illustrate how scientific tools sometimes cause harm instead of improving understanding.

đŸŽ¶ The Role of Tools in the Arts and Knowledge Transmission

In the final section, the speaker discusses how tools in the arts, like musical instruments and digital distribution, affect the creation and spread of knowledge. While these tools enhance creativity and careers, the speaker questions whether they improve knowledge itself. Genres, seen as tools for classifying music, are debated in terms of their role in knowledge transmission. The speaker also touches on AI-generated art, asking whether AI tools contribute to knowledge creation in the arts or merely serve as an extension of human skill.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Ever-improving tools

This term refers to the technological or methodological advancements in a particular area of knowledge (AOK). In the video, the speaker discusses how ever-improving tools like the internet and geospatial data are thought to lead to improved knowledge. However, the central debate of the essay topic revolves around whether these tools always result in better knowledge or if there are exceptions.

💡Area of Knowledge (AOK)

An AOK refers to a specific domain or discipline in which knowledge is organized and produced. In the video, the speaker encourages choosing two AOKs, such as the human sciences or natural sciences, to explore how tools in those areas impact knowledge. The choice of AOKs is critical for organizing the essay, as the examples and tools vary across different areas of knowledge.

💡Human Sciences

The human sciences explore human behavior, societies, and culture using methods like surveys, data collection, and theory development. In the video, the speaker discusses how tools such as the internet and game theory have improved knowledge in this area by facilitating broader data collection and offering new ways to understand human behavior. The speaker also raises the question of whether these improvements are always beneficial.

💡Internet

The internet is presented as a tool that has drastically improved information gathering and research in the human sciences. It allows researchers to reach wider audiences and gather data more efficiently than before. However, the speaker also touches on the potential downsides, such as the oversimplification of knowledge or the possibility of misinformation, which ties into the essay’s core question about whether tools always improve knowledge.

💡Algorithms

Algorithms are sets of rules or processes used in calculations or problem-solving operations, especially by computers. The video highlights how algorithms in areas like human sciences and business, such as hiring practices, may be biased. For instance, an algorithm designed to eliminate bias in hiring might actually embed the biases of its creators. This is a key example of how an ever-improving tool may not always result in better knowledge.

💡Scientific Method

The scientific method is a systematic tool for acquiring knowledge in the natural sciences. It is mentioned in the video as a long-standing method used by scientists to test hypotheses and produce knowledge. However, the speaker questions whether it is an ever-improving tool and explores how its limitations might sometimes prevent the improvement of knowledge.

💡Natural Sciences

Natural sciences refer to disciplines like biology, chemistry, and physics, which aim to understand the natural world through empirical evidence and experimentation. In the video, tools in this field, like CRISPR and DNA analysis, are discussed as examples of how physical tools can lead to improved knowledge. The speaker also questions the ethical considerations and limitations that might arise when these tools do not necessarily lead to better understanding.

💡Game Theory

Game theory is a theoretical framework used in human sciences, particularly economics, to understand strategic decision-making. The speaker references game theory as an example of a tool developed in the 1950s that has significantly contributed to knowledge in economics. This illustrates how intangible tools or methods, like theories, can improve knowledge.

💡CRISPR

CRISPR is a revolutionary tool in genetic engineering that allows scientists to edit DNA with high precision. In the video, it is used as an example in the natural sciences, showing how technological advancements have drastically improved our knowledge of genetics. However, the speaker also discusses the ethical dilemmas posed by such tools, questioning whether they always lead to improved knowledge.

💡Generative AI

Generative AI, such as ChatGPT and Bard, are tools that can create content, like writing essays or generating images. The speaker discusses how these AI tools can improve knowledge by helping users learn or access information quickly. However, there are also concerns about AI generating biased or inaccurate information, showing how such tools may not always lead to knowledge improvement.

Highlights

Essay title four is a popular choice, and offers many easy evidence points for discussion.

The essay question focuses on the relationship between tools of an Area of Knowledge (AOK) and improved knowledge.

A key strategy: avoid organizing the essay into simple 'yes' and 'no' answers; instead, explore the relationship between improved tools and knowledge.

The answer to the essay question is generally 'no' because tools do not always lead to improved knowledge.

The use of the internet in human sciences has made gathering information easier, but also has limitations, especially in maintaining objectivity.

Geospatial data and game theory are examples of tools that have clearly improved knowledge in human sciences.

Non-physical tools, such as theories and practices in human sciences, almost always improve knowledge due to their adaptability.

The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) in economics is an example of a tool that mitigates risk and improves knowledge in the field.

The essay should explore both tangible (physical) and intangible (theoretical) tools to assess their role in improving knowledge.

The scientific method, while an essential tool in natural sciences, may not always be seen as an ever-improving tool but remains foundational.

Technologies like CRISPR offer examples of how new tools can raise ethical questions and hinder knowledge progression.

Music instruments and digital tools are explored as examples of how new tools in the arts may not necessarily improve knowledge.

AI and generative tools like ChatGPT and DALL-E are tangible tools that sometimes improve knowledge but also risk perpetuating biases.

The discussion of algorithms in human sciences emphasizes that tools, even technological ones, may embed the biases of their creators.

To conclude, the key point is that tools, especially technological ones, can improve knowledge, but not always, and understanding the conditions where they fail is essential for a balanced argument.

Transcripts

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to essay title number four made 2025 I

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love love love this one if you're

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struggling to pick a title let's choose

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this one and get an A and get an A and T

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okay okay if you haven't seen my other

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videos this is just like it you want to

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pause the video here you want to

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download all of my notes check just

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check this out look how much notes and

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examples I've got for you guys it's

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ridiculous I've given you more human

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science notes than any other video it's

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crazy if you need extra help and I know

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that you do what you want to do is click

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here it's going to take you to my Fiverr

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store and you're going to be able to get

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a hold with me um we can zoom I just

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zoomed with someone last night shout out

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to Laura I'm helping her out and um I

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can help you pick a title I can take a

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look at your essay we can do a lot and

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also remember you want to look at all of

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my guides here on my website and then

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you also want to um if you need help

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choosing a title here's all of my titles

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so far you can go here help choosing a

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title finally get an ent.com freestuff

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we'll give you outlines and examples I

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got your back but you want to know what

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examples you're going to use for title 4

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well let's do this okay so first of all

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if you seen my title breakdown I call

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this the popular one a lot of people are

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going to do this do the ever improving

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tools of an area of knowledge always

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result in improved knowledge discussed

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with reference to two AOK so if you

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choose this one you want to find easy

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evidence there are so many things that

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you can choose here also since we're

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talking about tools you're you're just

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it's really easy to stay on topic here

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um what's interesting is we're talking

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about tools of an AOK not necessarily

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knowledge in an AOK it's just does it

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produce knowledge so just really easy

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evidence that's why I found so much next

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if you want easy organization there are

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two different ways that we can do this

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the easy organization is yes and no but

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we're going to go a little bit beyond

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that I'm going to help you out with that

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then finally choose this if you want to

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choose your own AOK because this one

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lets you choose anything some people

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like not having to worry about which

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ones to choose because you just get

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started really quickly this one let you

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choose any a okays that's good for some

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people bad for some people okay so my

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tip is this do not organize into yes and

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no instead we're going to look at what

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at our relationship with the word always

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because remember the answer is clearly

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no anytime a to okay question says

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always we or never we know that the

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answer is no so the answer is clear no

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so you want to find out the degree to

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which the statement is true so it's no

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but most of the time no but almost all

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the time or no but sometimes so what

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you're going to do is organize it in

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this way there's no correlation between

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improved improv tools and knowledge some

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correlation you have an example where it

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does create groundbreaking knowledge and

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then a reverse correlation so improved

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tools um made knowledge Improvement

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worse made um knowledge production worse

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knowledge um sharing knowledge worse

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anything like that so we want to find

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something that fits in all of these

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examples there's many more things that

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we can do we can also compare but these

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are my three four different things that

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I'm looking at for where maybe on a

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scale or on an access the relationship

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between an improved tool and improved

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knowledge exists okay so with that said

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let's jump into the human Sciences

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remember if you haven't downloaded this

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yet what are you doing okay so what I

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start thinking about with Sciences is

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how has the internet which we would say

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is a tangible tool how has the internet

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affected information gathering so um

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before the internet a human scientist

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would have to go talk to people hand out

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paper surveys go to large crowds now

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they don't have to do that so you can

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look at this article to think about how

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the internet has facilitated with in the

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internet digital media being an Ever

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improving tool how it has improved um

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information and um What's the phrase

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improve improved knowledge so we can

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interpret that in so many different ways

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so it's made it easier for example to

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gather um answers so that's totally

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improved knowledge also um we are able

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to reach out to a wider variety of

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people geographically that's going to

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improve knowledge also is probably um a

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yes so how can you find a way for this

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to be a no that would be a really good

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way because a lot of these are just like

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very clearly yes and that's why there's

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the always in the title

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so um try to be more than just yes the

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internet is

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helpful okay so so what okay um I found

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this one geospatial data this is new and

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new in Cutting Edge tool it's using um

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digital tools to map out data so the

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answer with this one is also very very

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clearly a yes so what you want to think

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about is here's what it's doing here's

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how it's improving knowledge and how

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could it not lead to a knowledge about

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humans and Society um I think I really

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think it's going to so what we want to

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think with both of these is that um or

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what we could draw the conclusion that

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we could draw is that um the internet is

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in the human Sciences almost always

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going to lead to an improvement in

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knowledge um some other tools I'm trying

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to get a little bit a little bit deeper

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than just the ones that came to the top

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of my head so game theory developed in

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1950s and it has been improving it has

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definitely led to improved knowledge so

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do new methods of thinking

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new methods of thinking um across the

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human Sciences always lead to improved

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knowledge this is where I might be

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leaning towards a yes because what I'm

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doing here and you'll see this in the

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next examples I bring up these

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intangible tools so practices or methods

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which definitely are tools in the human

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Sciences they're they're not going to be

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used if they don't lead to um truth

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they're not going to be used if they

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don't improve knowledge so the answer

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for in immaterial to tools in the human

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Sciences might actually be yes and

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that's where we can get kind of

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interesting okay um looking at economics

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the capital asset pricing model it's a

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tool in economics which creates the

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knowledge of what is needed to mitigate

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risk so this is what I just said I was

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getting ahead of myself yes do

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non-physical tools always lead to an

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improvement in knowledge so maybe that's

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where we're going to go a physical a

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physical tool such as the internet not

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physical but tangible tool um might be

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something that sometimes improves

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knowledge but when we get to um theories

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and practices and methods um maybe that

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always does or almost always does

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another Simple Thing cost benefit

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analysis you can't hold it but it's used

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everywhere outside of the human Sciences

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now um that's always going to lead to an

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improvement in knowledge right sticking

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with economics the gold standard would

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be a tool a monetary tool versus Fiat

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money I think it's Fiat you I don't know

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how to pronounce that word that's kind

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of weird but think about these tools

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that were good so the gold standard was

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a good way of of of Economics of

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money I don't even know what I'm saying

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it was a good way of um understanding

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how money works but then now what we're

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thinking about is that nobody's on the

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gold standard anymore um we've proven

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that it's not what you want to do so

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this this tool has been improved upon so

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did this ever improving tool that's

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where we're at

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now um did it increase knowledge did it

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increase efficiency do we now know more

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about money and trade and economics

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because we've moved to this new tool of

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valuing resources I would say yes um

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another thing this is very popular

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remember we want to stay away from just

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talking about John Mayor canes and his

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um his methods of um economics because

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everybody does that it's like the first

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thing that you learn at Econ I think so

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we don't want to do that but we want we

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can look at one of his methods versus a

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Philips curve both of these models help

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create through prediction do they always

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improve knowledge once we learn more

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about society and human behavior so when

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we have these tools they're really good

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basically until they're not so when are

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they improving knowledge do they

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continue to improve knowledge probably

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not so what stops these tools from

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continuing to improve knowledge is it

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that we have new knowledge is it the

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tool is really narrow and specific for a

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certain time that's one of the things

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that you can think about okay I love

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this one uh I think a lot of people are

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going to use this just because um from

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this one idea there's many different

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ways to go algorithms in human science

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um watch this I think it's like a how

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long is this video yeah it's only 13

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minutes and it has just one of the

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greatest quotes that we've got about um

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algorithms algorithms are are opinions

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embedded in code so watch this video

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you'll get more examples from this video

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than just the examples I give here but

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basically the the thesis is that because

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opinionated people create the algorithms

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my opinions my leanings my biases are

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inherent in those algorithms so what

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happened uh I love this the IB used

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algorithms in 2020 when they um

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cancelled exams did I spell disastrous I

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did and um my students got screwed

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straight up my students got screwed

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shout out to them but they're not

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watching this video because the

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algorithm was so biased um and so this

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is a case study on just what went wrong

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with the IB and then a and algorithmic

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hiring practices in the business world

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so business Sciences have led to

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increased racism so they tried to

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use they tried to use algorithms to take

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the people out of the hiring process to

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become more Equitable but the opposite

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happened the programers inherent biases

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were inside the code so many different

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things there and then in this video you

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will get even more example she shares

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one that she was involved in where she

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was told you can't have access to this

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um it was in law you can't have access

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to this because it's proprietary it's

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our business's um intellectual property

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so we don't even have to share it with

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you so algorithms are totally biased

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even though we think they're just code

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they're just maths no they're not okay

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let's go down oh no there's one more

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I've got so many different things here

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if you want to say thanks get a hold of

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me on Fiverr you can chat me up you can

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order something we can zoom I had a zoom

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last night I have another one tonight at

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10:00 let's go May 2025 Chap gbt and

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generative AI oh I love this one this is

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the tangible tool that could be used to

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support a sometimes perspective and you

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can use your own personal example here

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think about how it can write an essay

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for you you can totally cheat that's

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great but then it thought that famous

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white people were black so look at um

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Bard this now called Gemini because Bard

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was such a disaster but basically oh

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there's no images here oh that's

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terrible you'll find them but basically

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a Bard was programmed with biases to not

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show white people so when you Googled

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like give me a picture of the of the

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king of England it was black people show

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me the founding fathers of America they

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were um Asians so it can do many things

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to improve knowledge like teach me

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things but then it can also not always

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improve knowledge by giving me things

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that aren't true so chat GPT I'm going

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to write

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Bard doll e and we're going to come to

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that one too and generative AI would

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definitely be a sometimes perspective

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and remember because we can um very

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clearly support a sometimes perspective

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the answer to the actual title is no

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because they're asking always so we're

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going to say no but often with this kind

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of tool that's where a top score is

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going to go okay so many things let's

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move on to what's next Natural Sciences

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okay I would not make this a main

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paragraph but the scientific method

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remember it is a tool now is it an Ever

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improving tool I'm not really sure but I

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think you can say somewhere that this is

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the main tool that scientists use I like

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this quote science is is a way of

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thinking a tool more than it is a body

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of knowledge so just keep that in mind

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okay but when we got physical tools

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which is what we're really thinking

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about in The Natural Sciences because

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their their soft their intangible tool

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would be the scientific method of all of

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these tools will provide simple but

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shallow examples of when improved tools

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led to improve knowledge so how can you

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think about the implications and effects

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of technology and go beyond yes so

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you're going to say yes and here's what

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we can learn about technology here's a

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lesson here's an implication when we

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think about crisper this is a good

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sometimes because we think about how DNA

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was first analyze it was it's crazy what

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people were able to do without

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technology so click this article here

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and learn about how DNA was first

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isolated it's wild so an Ever improving

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tool for isolating and analyzing DNA but

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then you can talk about how could the

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ethical issues be considered not an

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improvement in knowledge how could the

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um these tools be hindering knowledge

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and remember also the biggest hindrance

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in DNA um Gene editing is actually

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government so think about that one okay

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uh similar to crisper how are tools used

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for cloning creating and inhibiting

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knowledge another big one oo I just got

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an order on Fiverr as I am recording

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this video that's really cool they're

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chatting me up I don't know what their

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name is I can't tell cuz my phone is

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sideways but thanks for ordering with me

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on Fiverr fiverr.com patre freaking

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Jones I got your back I love this one

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I've only seen a couple people do this

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um you can Google the radium girls this

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is a huge controversy um radium people

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thought was a tool for curing so many

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different things it would make metal

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glow inth dark well it actually killed

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people like crazy destroyed them

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physically and then killed them so they

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thought it was a huge tool in curing

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disease it wasn't um and there's so many

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things just like this okay so it did not

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improve knowledge they thought it was

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improving knowledge of curing diseases

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it just killed people mostly women it

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was really sad okay weather control I

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really like this one because in

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Indonesia where I used to live they

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thought that they could just anybody

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could grab like a laser and shoot the

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clouds and cause it to be sunny I don't

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know but cloud seating is now considered

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effective that's totally a lot of people

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do that by dropping dry ice in clouds

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but other tools let me say in the past

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were used to try and control the weather

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they failed because of lack of

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foundational knowledge of how the

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atmosphere works so maybe that's how an

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improved tool improves knowledge you

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have you have to have a ground a

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groundwork of of knowledge first and

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then the tool improves knowledge so if

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you have no knowledge but you have a

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tool is that tool going to improve

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knowledge probably not but if you have

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some knowledge and then you have a tool

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it probably will that's a approach that

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I would take towards everything and see

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how that works out with um prior

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knowledge and then a tool improving on

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that prior knowledge what happens okay

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we're going to go to the Arts I've got a

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couple of different things here first I

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love this um instruments are constantly

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being created every every year um and

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these are a bunch of really interesting

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ones so though they are tools and

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they're creating new music not

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necessarily new knowledge do they create

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and facilitate the spread of improved

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knowledge so again we have a physical

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tool I don't know how much knowledge

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this physical tool is actually improving

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digital music has digital music

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distribution helped to improve knowledge

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it's helped to improve careers it's

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helped to improve creativity but is it

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improving knowledge in some ways yes and

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in some ways no really interesting I

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love genres you know this if you've

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looked at my other videos so genres are

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a way of collecting and understanding

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knowledge do they always improve it so

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this one right here is about how new

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genres are created when a new genre is

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created that's a new tool for

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classifying oh I want to write that word

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collecting classifying I export this PDF

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after I make the videos and

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understanding knowledge so are we always

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improving knowledge transmission by

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creating new genres or is it making it

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more confusing interesting last one I

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got I told you we were going to get to

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Dolly an artist used AI to win an art

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competition does this improve or share

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or produce knowledge at all what is the

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role of AI in creating knowledge in the

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art and so that's going to come up to

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the a big piece of advice I share in

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like every video when I talk about the

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Arts just creating an artwork we don't

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want to say that's creating knowledge

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because that's not necessarily true so

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instead we want to think is AI art

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sharing knowledge at all is it improving

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knowledge at all the artist who said

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this said he is demonstrating his skill

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and his knowledge by working with the

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computer just like I might work with

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some paints um I can get that but we

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want to think about how did this

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improved tool we we go from computers

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just helping as type to creating AB like

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huge pieces of art that tool improved

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how did that or did it at all improve

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knowledge um I'd argue that it didn't

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but I would love to see examples of how

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it did disagree with me disagree with

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yourself that's a key for the to essay

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if you need more help I got you right

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here at the very top click here you can

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go to my Fiverr store fiverr.com patre

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and Jones get some free examples and get

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an.com freestuff check out my website

play17:23

check out my channel I hope that TK

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sucks a little bit less than it did at

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the end of this video I'll see you in my

play17:28

next one

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