đșđż Uzbekistan - Foreign Affairs Minister Addresses UN General Debate, 79th Session | #UNGA
Summary
TLDRThe Minister of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan, Bakor Sov, addressed the 79th UN General Assembly, discussing global challenges like climate change, economic gaps, and technology access. He highlighted Uzbekistan's 2030 Development Strategy, aligned with the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and progress in poverty reduction, education, and gender equality. The speech emphasized climate action, digital technologies, regional security, and cooperation, with a special focus on Afghanistan. Uzbekistan seeks greater international collaboration, proposing new UN resolutions and advocating for strengthened global partnerships.
Takeaways
- đ Uzbekistan emphasizes the importance of the United Nations in addressing global challenges like climate change, conflict, and the technological gap.
- đ Uzbekistan has made significant progress in poverty reduction, economic growth, and gender equality, doubling its GDP and reducing poverty by four times in 10 years.
- đŻ The country's 2030 Development Strategy is fully aligned with the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with a focus on digital transformation and green economy initiatives.
- đ» Uzbekistan promotes the idea that access to modern technologies is a fundamental right, advocating for international cooperation on safe artificial intelligence and tech-driven development.
- đ„ Central Asia is highly vulnerable to climate change, with Uzbekistan calling for global and regional action to address environmental challenges, including the Aral Sea disaster.
- đ± Uzbekistan seeks broader international cooperation on land restoration and climate resilience, proposing the International Year of Land Restoration through a UN resolution.
- đ©ââïž Gender equality and youth empowerment are key elements of Uzbekistan's domestic policies, with proposals for expanding the Asian Womenâs Forum and enhancing youth education to prevent radicalization.
- đ Uzbekistan continues to advocate for cooperation on regional security, counterterrorism, and anti-corruption measures, working closely with the UN and neighboring Central Asian countries.
- đ The development of infrastructure, including transport corridors like the Trans-Afghan Railway, is critical to boosting Central Asiaâs economic integration and access to global markets.
- đŠđ« Uzbekistan is committed to supporting Afghanistanâs reconstruction and development, emphasizing the need for UN involvement and the establishment of educational and trade centers.
Q & A
What is the purpose of the speech delivered by Bakor Sov, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan?
-The purpose of the speech is to convey Uzbekistan's perspective on global challenges, its commitment to sustainable development goals (SDGs), and its foreign policy, including regional cooperation and addressing issues like climate change, technological advancement, and Afghanistan's stability.
What message did the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan bring from the President of Uzbekistan?
-The minister conveyed greetings and best wishes of peace and prosperity from the President of Uzbekistan, His Excellency Shaat MV, to the United Nations leadership, heads of states, and delegations participating in the 79th session of the General Assembly.
How does Uzbekistan view the role of the United Nations in addressing global challenges?
-Uzbekistan believes the United Nations must remain central in addressing the challenges of the 21st century, such as wars, conflicts, climate change, and technological gaps, to maintain global stability and prosperity.
What progress has Uzbekistan made in terms of sustainable development?
-Uzbekistan has made significant progress in poverty reduction, improving access to education, transitioning to a green economy, promoting gender equality, doubling its GDP, and reducing the poverty rate by almost four times in less than 10 years.
What is Uzbekistanâs position on digital technology and artificial intelligence?
-Uzbekistan views digital technology as crucial for development and has adopted the 'Digital Uzbekistan 2030' strategy. The country supports international cooperation to ensure the safe use of artificial intelligence for sustainable development, as exemplified by its co-sponsorship of UN resolutions on AI.
How is climate change affecting Central Asia, according to the speech?
-Central Asia is experiencing rising temperatures faster than the global average, leading to issues such as reduced water availability and threats to food and energy security. The Aral Sea disaster is a significant environmental challenge for the region.
What actions is Uzbekistan taking in response to climate change?
-Uzbekistan is promoting regional cooperation through initiatives like the Central Asia climate change adaptation strategy, the creation of a National Climate Change Program, and proposing a UN resolution to designate an International Year of Land Restoration.
What is Uzbekistanâs stance on gender equality?
-Uzbekistan has made notable progress in promoting gender equality and ranks among the top five countries in this area. The country aims to expand its Asian Women's Forum into a Global Women's Forum to promote socio-economic and political empowerment of women.
What role does Uzbekistan see for youth in the country's future development?
-Youth is viewed as central to Uzbekistanâs future, with over half of the population under 30. The country is focused on effective youth policies and implementing the UN Youth Strategy 2030, while addressing issues of radicalization and violence involving young people.
What is Uzbekistanâs position on Afghanistan, and how does it contribute to the regionâs stability?
-Uzbekistan considers Afghanistan an integral part of Central Asia and pursues pragmatic policies aimed at contributing to Afghanistan's economic reconstruction, particularly through infrastructure and education projects. Uzbekistan supports the UN's role in resolving the Afghan issue for regional stability.
Outlines
đ Uzbekistan's Global Commitment and Development Goals
The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan addresses the United Nations General Assembly, conveying greetings from the President of Uzbekistan and expressing gratitude for the opportunity to speak. The speech emphasizes the importance of the United Nations in addressing global challenges such as wars, conflicts, climate change, and economic disparities. Uzbekistan's 2030 development strategy is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), focusing on poverty reduction, education, a green economy, and gender equality. Uzbekistan has made significant progress, including doubling GDP and reducing poverty rates. The country advocates for reforming the international financial system and supports broad international cooperation in technological development, with an emphasis on digital technologies and safe use of artificial intelligence.
đ§ Climate Change and Regional Cooperation in Central Asia
Uzbekistan highlights the impact of climate change on Central Asia, where temperatures are rising faster than the global average, posing serious risks to food and energy security. The region faces challenges such as reduced water availability and the environmental disaster of the Aral Sea. Uzbekistan calls on the international community to expand projects to mitigate the Aral Sea crisis. The country also emphasizes the importance of regional solidarity, proposing a UN resolution for land restoration and increasing resilience. Uzbekistan is committed to social protection, gender equality, and enhancing the role of women through international forums.
đ€ Uzbekistan's Foreign Policy and Regional Stability
The Minister outlines Uzbekistan's active participation in global processes and international organizations, including its membership in the UN Human Rights Committee and the International Labour Organization. The country plans to host major international events, such as the UNESCO General Conference and a world conference on social protection. Uzbekistan's foreign policy prioritizes Central Asia, focusing on regional peace, stability, and economic development. The country is implementing transport projects, such as the Trans-Afghan Railway, to enhance connectivity and support Afghanistan's economic reconstruction. Uzbekistan also emphasizes the need for the UN's central role in resolving the Afghan issue and fostering sustainable development.
Mindmap
Keywords
đĄSustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
đĄUzbekistan 2030 Development Strategy
đĄClimate Change
đĄArtificial Intelligence
đĄDigital Uzbekistan 2030 Strategy
đĄAral Sea Disaster
đĄGender Equality
đĄAfghanistan
đĄTransport Corridors
đĄTerrorism
Highlights
Greetings from the President of Uzbekistan, emphasizing peace and prosperity.
Gratitude to the UN Secretary-General for focusing on Central Asia and recognizing the region's importance.
Escalating global challenges like climate crises, technological gaps, and economic issues demand international cooperation.
Uzbekistan's 2030 Development Strategy is aligned with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), focusing on poverty reduction, education, and green economy.
Uzbekistan has halved its poverty rate in less than 10 years and aims to reduce unemployment to 7%.
Uzbekistan supports reforms in the international financial system for better access to global financial resources.
The country's 'Digital Uzbekistan 2030' strategy advances the IT sector, but emphasizes the need for safe AI technologies.
Uzbekistan co-sponsored UN resolutions on safe AI and continues to advocate for international collaboration in tech.
Central Asia is highly vulnerable to climate change, with rising temperatures and water scarcity threatening food and energy security.
The Aral Sea disaster has devastated ecosystems, and Uzbekistan calls for international support for the region.
Uzbekistan's new Constitution prioritizes welfare and social protection, with plans to hold a World Conference on social protection in 2025.
The country has made significant progress in gender equality and proposes expanding the Asian Women's Forum into a global platform.
With over half of Uzbekistan's population under 30, youth policy is a critical part of national development.
Uzbekistan proposes strengthening international cooperation on youth education to counter radicalization.
Uzbekistan supports expanding transport corridors like the Trans-Afghan Railway to connect Central Asia to global markets.
Transcripts
I now give the floor to his Excellency
bakor sov Minister of Foreign Affairs of
usbekistan
Dear Mr President your Excellency
ladies and
gentlemen first of all allow me to
convey greetings and best wishes of
peace and prosperity from the president
of the Republic of usbekistan his
Excellency shaat MV to the United
Nations leadership heads of states and
delegations participating at the 79th
session of the general assembly let me
also express my sincere gratitude for
the opportunity to address this esteemed
assembly I would like to thank the UN
Secretary General Mr Antonio gutterz for
his firm focus on Central Asia this was
once again confirmed by his recent visit
to our region which laid a solid
foundation for further expanding
cooperation with the United Nations our
debates are taking place at a time of
escalating Global
challenges Wars and conflicts triple
planetary climate crisis worsening of
the world economy and technological Gap
are affecting all countries without
exception we firmly believe that the
United Nations must remain Central in
addressing the challenges of the 21st
century resolving Global issues at the
national level is crucial for
maintaining stability and the well-being
and prosperity of our people in this
context achieving the sustain stainable
development goals is very important the
consistent implementation of the sdgs
has been identified by the president of
our country as a Cornerstone of
uzbekistan's State policy our usbekistan
2030 development strategy is fully
aligned with
sdgs in recent years usbekistan has made
significant progress in poverty
reduction improving public access to
education transitioning to a green
economy and promoting gender
equality our GDP has more than doubled
and the poverty rate has fallen almost
four times in less than 10 years we are
taking solid steps to create jobs and
improve the quality of human capital
with the aim to reduce the unemployment
rate from 11 to
7%
fullscale implementation of the SD es is
impossible without attracting
Investments and Advanced Technologies
usbekistan is actively pursuing these
goals leveraging our state resources and
private
sector however many developing countries
face challenges in accessing Global
Financial Resources we share the view to
reform the International Financial
system to establish a modern Financial
architecture Humanity's future is
closely linked to the development and
application of modern Technologies new
scientific advancements should bring
people and Nations closer together not
separate them we proceed from the
principle that access to technology is
not a privilege but a right for every
person and every
nation digital Technologies are
especially crucial we have adopted the
digital usbekistan 2030 strategy we are
rapidly advancing our it sector yet
there is another side of the coin rise
of the digital Technologies presents new
challenges particularly concerning the
uncontrolled use of artificial
intelligence based on this idea at the
previous session usbekistan supported
and co-sponsored UN General Assembly
resolutions on utilizing safe artificial
intelligence for sustainable development
and strengthening International
cooperation
we will continue to advocate for broad
International collaboration to address
these
issues last year was one of the hottest
in the history of meteorological
observations we have witnessed record
breaking heat and extreme cold
conditions worldwide this once again
proves the growing urgency of the
climate change
problem Central Asia is among the most
exposed and vulnerable regions of the
world climate
change the air temperature in Central
Asia is rising faster than the global
average this creates a wide range of
problems which pose serious risk to food
and energy
security thus the level of water
availability per capita in Central Asia
has Haled over the past few
decades the RLC disaster continues to
have a extremely negative impact on the
ecosystems of all states in the region
we call on the international donor
Community to expand projects in the RLC
region aimed at mitigating the
devastating consequences of This
Disaster the RLC became the first region
in the world to be granted by the UN the
the status of a zone of environmental
Innovation and
Technology our best experience could
benefit other countries facing Sim
similar problems Central Asian countries
are unified on climate
action last December at the initiative
of the president of usbekistan the
general assembly by consensus adopted
the resolution the the central Asia in
the face of environmental problems
strengthening the regional solidarity
for sustainable development and
prosperity we also developed a regional
climate change adaptation strategy and
established a climate Council to create
a National Climate Change
program at the same time we are aware of
the need for broad International
cooperation to effectively overcome
these
challenges in this regard we propose to
adopt the UN resolution International
year of land restoration and increasing
draft
resistance ladies and
gentlemen our updated Constitution sets
ambitious goals for building a welfare
state usbekistan is committed to
enhancing social protection improving
service quality and implementing
International standards for this purpose
we have established the Social
Protection Agency we plan to hold the
World Conference on social protection in
2025 and we invite all UN member states
to hit this important
event empowering women and girls is a
key key component of our state policy
usbekistan has made notable progress in
ensuring gender equality ranking among
the top five countries in this regard
the Asian women's Forum held in Samaran
in partnership with the UN women has
become a crucial platform for dialogue
on gender policy issues we propose
expanding this forum to a global women's
forum and adopting the UN resolution on
enhancing the social economic and
political activities of Asian
women youth represents our common
future in usbekistan where over half of
the population is under 30 effective use
policy is vital to build a new
usbekistan we are Global leader in
implementing the UN youth strategy
2030 however the rising radicalization
and increased violence involving use
ding we must focus on fostering proper
spiritual and moral education of young
people to prevent their involvement in
radical
movements we propose enhanced
cooperation in this direction based on
the U UN General Assembly resolution
Enlightenment and religious tolerance
adopted at the initiative of our
president in
2018 the global threat of terrorism ISM
requires unified International
action in the fight against this will
there should be no place for Selective
approach and double
standards the Central Asian States
maintain close cooperation in ensuring
Regional
security together with the UN
counterterrorism office we have
successfully launch the regional expert
Council in Central Asia on
Rehabilitation and reintegration ation
we appreciate the un's assistance in
developing the national strategy of
usbekistan to combat drag trafficking
and drug abuse for 2024
28 as a state party to the United
Nations convention against corruption
usbekistan welcomes anti-corruption
efforts we support enhancing the role of
the UN in fostering International
cooperation against corruption in
December last year
together with the state of Qatar and
support of the UN ODC we have hosted the
high level International anti-corruption
award ceremony in
tashkin in recent years our country has
become an active participant of all un
processes for the first time in our
history we have joined the UN human
rights committee eoso and the governing
body of the international labor
organization in 2025
we will host the 43d session of the
UNESCO General Conference in Samaran an
event that will be held outside of Paris
for the first time since
1985 we invite all UNESCO member states
to actively participate in this event we
have decided to run for the
non-permanent membership of the UN
Security Council for the 2035
20336 we count on your support of our
candidacy dear ladies and gentlemen
Central Asia remains top priority in
usbekistan foreign policy the new
political atmosphere in Central Asia
allowed us to address many Global issues
regionally we will continue to
consolidate our efforts to transform the
region into a zone of lasting peace Good
Neighbor stability and dynamic
development our region remains one of
the least integrated economies in the
world in terms of the its transport and
communication networks due to the
geographical location of the Central
Asia the cost of transporting goods to
the nearest sea ports can reach up to
50% of the final value which is four to
five times higher than the global
average today our region is firly
focused on connecting to Major Global
markets and revitalizing the great s
road usban is taking strong steps to
establish effective transport corridors
leading to International
markets we are implementing an ambitious
project to build the trans Afghan
Railway which will provide access to
global ports and have a positive effect
on the economic development of our W
region the key to ensuring the stability
and sustainable development in our
region lies in addressing the Afghan
problem Afghanistan in is an integral
part of Central
Asia unfortunately the International
Community has been un unable to
implement measures capable to of
reversing the challenging situation in
this
country obakan is pursuing a pragmatic
policy towards Afghanistan we will
continue to contribute to Afghanistan
economic reconstruction and the
development of it of its transport and
energy
infrastructure we are ready to expand
the Educational Center for Afghan
citizens in in the USBC city of termes
into the global Training Center recently
we have established the termes
International Trade Center designed to
foster a favorable business environment
and enhance Logistics in order to
achieve stability it's crucial to uphold
the un's central role in resolving the
Afghan issue and developing coordinated
strategies to ensure sustainable
development your excellencies in
conclusion I would like to once again
emphasize that the challenges and
threats we face today can only be
addressed through comprehensive
International efforts usbekistan remains
committed to actively participating in
shaping the agenda for multilateral
cooperation achieving common goals and
supporting measures to reinforce the the
C Asia role of and of the United Nations
I thank you for your
attention I thank the Minister of
Foreign Affairs of usbekistan
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