The secrets of learning a new language | Lýdia Machová | TED

TED
24 Jan 201910:46

Summary

TLDRThe speaker, a polyglot who learns a new language every two years, shares insights from meeting other polyglots to discover the secret to their language-learning success. They emphasize the importance of finding enjoyment in the learning process, using effective methods like spaced repetition, creating a learning system, and practicing patience. The speaker debunks the myth of a 'language gene,' illustrating that with the right approach, anyone can become fluent in multiple languages.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Polyglots find unique and enjoyable ways to learn languages, making the process fun rather than a chore.
  • 😊 The common factor among polyglots is their enjoyment of the language-learning process.
  • 😁 Effective methods such as spaced repetition, using language learning apps, and engaging content are crucial for retaining vocabulary.
  • 😃 Creating a systematic approach to language learning helps integrate it into daily routines without needing extra time.
  • 😄 Patience and consistent practice are essential for achieving fluency, rather than expecting quick results.
  • 😆 Polyglots often personalize their learning by using materials and methods that they find interesting, such as reading favorite books or watching TV shows in the target language.
  • 😉 Speaking with native speakers from the start, even if it means making many mistakes, is a common method used by polyglots.
  • 😊 Polyglots are not inherently more talented; they have found methods that work for them and enjoy the learning process.
  • 😋 Language learning can be customized to fit individual preferences, such as using apps, self-talk, or creative methods like cooking with foreign recipes.
  • 😇 Anyone can become a polyglot by finding enjoyable and effective methods, creating a system for learning, and being patient with their progress.

Q & A

  • How often does the speaker learn a new language?

    -The speaker learns a new language every two years.

  • How many languages is the speaker currently working on?

    -The speaker is currently working on their eighth language.

  • What common question do people ask the speaker?

    -People often ask the speaker, 'How do you do that? What's your secret?'

  • How did the speaker respond to the question about their secret for many years?

    -The speaker would respond, 'I don't know. I simply love learning languages.'

  • What motivated the speaker to investigate the methods of other polyglots?

    -People's dissatisfaction with the speaker's initial answer and their curiosity about why they couldn't achieve fluency motivated the speaker.

  • Where did the speaker decide to meet other polyglots?

    -The speaker decided to meet other polyglots at polyglot events organized around the world.

  • What method does Benny from Ireland use to learn languages?

    -Benny starts speaking from day one, using travel phrasebooks and having conversations with native speakers, even if he makes many mistakes.

  • What unique method did Lucas from Brazil use to learn Russian?

    -Lucas added a hundred random Russian speakers on Skype and initiated conversations by copying responses from one person to another.

  • What commonality did the speaker find among polyglots?

    -The commonality is that polyglots find ways to enjoy the language-learning process.

  • What are the three additional principles to achieve fluency in a language, according to the speaker?

    -The three additional principles are: using effective methods, creating a learning system, and having patience.

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