Dabbsson DBS2300 Portable Power Station Review & Teardown

Marco Reps
6 Apr 202313:02

Summary

TLDR视频介绍了一款便携式电源站,它具备高容量的磷酸铁锂电池、MPPT追踪器以及内置的高功率交流充电器。产品轻巧紧凑,适合户外使用,还可通过手机应用控制。它提供多种充电方式,包括太阳能、汽车发电机和电网充电。电源站设计有扩展电池包接口,USB和12V DC输出,以及2.2千瓦的纯正弦波交流电输出。此外,它还具备UPS功能,能在15毫秒内切换到电池供电。

Takeaways

  • 🔋 这款便携式电源站配备了高容量、长寿命的磷酸铁锂电池。
  • 🌞 具备MPPT追踪器,可从低电压或高电压太阳能板或其他直流电源直接充电。
  • 🚗 内置高功率交流充电器,旅行时无需携带其他充电设备。
  • 🔌 附带多种充电线缆,包括MC4至XT60太阳能充电线、XD62点烟器充电线和1.8千瓦电网充电线。
  • 📱 支持通过智能手机应用程序进行充电和放电数据记录。
  • 🔌 左侧有两个特殊连接器用于扩展电池包,可增加电源站的容量。
  • 🚫 直接输出电压范围表明DBS 2300可能只包含14节电池串联,与16节系统不直接兼容。
  • 🔑 采用锂铁磷电池化学,电池健康寿命长,3500个循环后仍可保持至少80%的原始容量。
  • 💡 前部有一个非常亮的LED光源,可以持续供电四天,或发出摩斯密码信号。
  • 🔌 提供多种USB端口,包括2个2.4安培USB Type-A端口和一个支持快充的端口,以及一个100瓦和227瓦USB-C电源传输端口。
  • 🏞️ 可选配件包括一个可折叠太阳能板,适合户外充电使用。

Q & A

  • Dapson支持的这款便携式电源站有哪些基本特性?

    -这款便携式电源站具有高容量、长寿命的锂铁磷电池,支持直流到直流的MPPT追踪器,可以直接从低压或高压太阳能板或其他直流电源充电,如12伏或24伏车辆交流发电机。

  • 这款电源站的内置充电器有什么特别之处?

    -这款电源站内置了高功率的交流充电器,这意味着在旅行时不需要携带额外的设备进行充电。

  • 电源站附带了哪些配件?

    -电源站附带了MC4到XT60的太阳能充电线、XD62点烟器充电线和1.8千瓦的电网充电电缆。

  • 电源站的USB端口有哪些功能?

    -电源站有两个2.4安培的USB Type-A端口和一个支持快速充电的端口,以及一个100瓦和一个227瓦的USB-C电源传输端口。

  • 电源站的扩展电池包连接器有什么特点?

    -电源站的左侧有两个特殊的连接器用于扩展电池包,可以直接连接额外的电池来增加电源站的容量。

  • 电源站的重量和体积如何?

    -电源站重24公斤,体积大约为30升,对于其功能来说,它非常轻便和紧凑。

  • 电源站的UPS模式有什么特点?

    -电源站的UPS模式允许在主电源故障时自动切换到电池供电,并且据称切换时间为15毫秒。

  • 电源站的太阳能充电板有什么规格?

    -太阳能充电板是一个可折叠的200瓦峰值发电机,实际输出功率在160到170瓦之间。

  • 电源站的内部构造如何?

    -电源站内部使用了高质量的硅胶电缆,有大量的环形滤波器,并且使用了Novoton ARM Cortex M0 32位微控制器作为电池管理系统。

  • 电源站的电池类型是什么?

    -电源站使用了锂铁磷电池,这种电池在3500个循环后仍能保持至少80%的原始容量。

  • 电源站的BMS芯片有哪些功能?

    -BMS芯片具有低温充电保护功能,可以在-5摄氏度时停止充电,以保护电池。

Outlines

00:00

🔋 便携式电源站介绍

本段介绍了一款便携式电源站,它配备了高容量、长寿命的锂铁磷酸电池,以及能够直接从低电压或高电压太阳能板或其他直流电源充电的DC到DC MPPT追踪器。该电源站还内置了高功率交流充电器,使得在旅行时无需携带其他充电设备。产品还包括了多种充电电缆和一个1.8千瓦的电网充电电源线。这款电源站适用于美国110伏电压,并且设计紧凑轻便。此外,它还具备扩展电池包的连接器,能够直接显示内部电池电压,为各种用途提供便利。

05:01

🌞 太阳能充电与产品测试

该段落讨论了太阳能充电的可能性,并介绍了一个可折叠太阳能板,这是一个可选配件,用于户外充电。太阳能板在良好条件下可以产生160至170瓦的功率,适合露营使用。此外,还提到了电源站的耐用性,内部构造看起来不错,使用了高质量的硅胶电缆和大量的环形滤波器。尽管电源站在待机状态下会有一定的功耗,但整体上,它使用了锂铁磷酸电池,保证了较长的使用寿命。

10:02

🛠️ 产品拆解与评价

本段描述了对电源站的拆解过程,以及对其内部构造的评价。电源站的前面板负责Wi-Fi、电源LED、USB电源和LCD显示,并且为不同变体做了准备。内部使用了多个高质量的组件,如双向DC到DC转换器和AC输入AC输出模块。电源站的多功能转换和路由非常复杂,但设计得既经济又可靠。尽管电源站目前是原型,可能会有变化,但整体上给人留下了深刻印象,其功能和设计甚至可以与Blue Yeti和EcoFlow等品牌竞争。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡便携式电源站

便携式电源站是一种可移动的电源设备,通常用于户外或紧急情况下提供电力。在视频中,它被描述为具有高容量、长寿命的锂铁磷电池,以及能够直接从太阳能板或其他直流电源充电的能力。它还具有内置的高功率交流充电器,使得在旅行时不需要携带其他充电设备。

💡MPPT跟踪器

MPPT(最大功率点跟踪器)是一种电子设备,用于最大化太阳能板的功率输出。在视频中,它被提到作为直流到直流的充电器,能够直接从低电压或高电压太阳能板或其他直流电源充电。这是便携式电源站的一个关键特性,因为它提高了太阳能充电的效率。

💡锂铁磷电池

锂铁磷电池是一种高能量密度、长寿命的可充电电池,常用于需要高可靠性和长周期应用的场合。视频中提到这种电池具有高容量和长寿命,是便携式电源站的核心组件之一,能够保持至少80%的原始容量经过3500个循环。

💡USB Type-C电源

USB Type-C是一种通用的串行连接接口,支持电源传输。在视频中,提到了USB Type-C端口能够提供高达100瓦和227瓦的功率输出,这表明便携式电源站可以为多种设备,包括笔记本电脑和其他高功率设备提供电力。

💡扩展电池包

扩展电池包是额外的电池单元,可以连接到便携式电源站以增加其电力容量。视频中提到,电源站的左侧有两个特殊连接器用于连接这些扩展电池包。这为用户提供了灵活性,可以根据需要增加电源站的电力容量。

💡UPS(不间断电源)

不间断电源是一种电力转换设备,用于在主电源故障时提供紧急电力。在视频中,提到了便携式电源站具有真正的旁路模式,这对于UPS应用非常有用,因为它可以在主电源正常时向重要设备供电,而在主电源故障时自动切换到电池供电。

💡太阳能板

太阳能板是一种将太阳光转换为电能的设备。视频中提到了一个可折叠的太阳能板,这是便携式电源站的一个可选配件,可以在户外为电源站充电。太阳能板提供了一种环保且可再生的能源,增加了电源站的便携性和自给自足的能力。

💡BMS(电池管理系统)

电池管理系统是一种电子系统,用于监控和管理电池单元的状态,确保电池的安全和性能。视频中提到了使用Novoton ARM Cortex M0 32位微控制器的BMS,它可能负责燃料计量、监控BMS IC的状态、与前面板和显示屏通信,并可能控制基于用户输入和扩展电池包存在的充电和放电开关。

💡AC输入

AC输入是指交流电源输入,用于为电源站充电。视频中提到,电源站具有内置的交流输入,可以自定义充电速度,这与外部低压充电器相比,提供了更多的便利性和灵活性。

💡DC到DC转换器

DC到DC转换器是一种电子设备,用于将一个电压水平的直流电转换为另一个电压水平。在视频中,提到了一个双DC到DC转换器,它接受46伏特的电池电压并输出12伏和24伏特,用于为USB、点烟器和冷却风扇等直流消费者提供电力。

💡MPPPT充电器

MPPT充电器是一种最大化太阳能板功率输出的充电器。视频中提到了内置的MPPT充电器,它能够从直流源(如太阳能板或其他直流电源)为电源站充电,提高了充电的效率和灵活性。

Highlights

高容量、长寿命的锂铁磷酸电池

支持从低电压或高电压太阳能板或其他直流电源直接充电的MPPT追踪器

内置高功率交流充电器,无需携带额外设备进行充电

紧凑轻便的设计

附带的配件包括MC4至XT60太阳能充电线、XD62点烟器充电线和1.8千瓦电网充电的大功率线

专为美国110伏输入输出设计,适用于欧洲电压需使用变压器

可选配件包括大型可折叠太阳能板

左侧有两个特殊连接器用于扩展电池组,增加电源容量

内部电池电压永久暴露,无需数字握手

可能的应用包括直接从内部48伏电池为电动自行车电机供电

DBS 2300包含14节串联电池,不直接兼容16节系统

锂铁磷酸电池化学成分意味着电池健康寿命长,3500个循环后至少保留80%原始容量

正面有一个非常亮的LED光源,可以持续供电四天或发出摩尔斯电码信号

USB部门配备两个2.4安培USB Type-A端口和一个快速充电端口,以及一个100瓦和一个227瓦USB-C电源交付端口

右侧有12伏直流输出、两个桶形插孔、一个点烟器和一个安德森连接器,可承载30安培

USB Type-B连接器可能用于通过串行端口读取充电和放电统计数据

五个插座可提供高达2.2千瓦的纯正弦波120伏交流电,或4千瓦的短期浪涌

重量为24公斤,体积约为30升,轻便且紧凑

内置主电源入口提供真正的旁路模式,适用于UPS应用

可折叠太阳能板是便携式电源站的一个很好的补充

内部构造看起来不错,使用了高质量的硅胶电缆和大量的环形滤波器

顶部的双直流到直流转换器接受46伏电池电压并输出12伏和24伏

BMS使用Novoton ARM Cortex M0 32位微控制器,可能用于燃料计量和状态通信

电池模块使用棱柱形电池,更紧凑轻便

SH-367309 BMS芯片声称具有低温充电保护功能

前面板PCB为Wi-Fi、电源LED、USB电源和LCD做好准备,可能用于多种变体

中央盒子由西安拓扑电力技术有限公司外包,功能强大且值得信赖

模块接受主电源输入以可定制的速率为电池充电,并可配置为在可用时直接短路输入主电源到输出

制造商没有在其网站上列出国际版本,可能意味着短期内不会有国际DBS 2300版本

总的来说,这是一个功能齐全、设计精良的产品,与Blue Yeti和EcoFlow等品牌竞争

Transcripts

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this video has been supported by dapson

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hey folks another day another portable

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power station on the datasheet this one

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covers all the basics a high capacity

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long lasting lithium iron phosphate

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battery a DC to DC capable mppt tracker

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for direct charging from low or high

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voltage solar panels or other DC sources

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like 12 or 24 volt vehicle alternators

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it's the first one I'm seeing that has a

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high power Mains charger built right in

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so when traveling with it you don't have

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to carry around another separate device

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for charging still it manages to be very

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Compact and lightweight the manufacturer

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has sent over a DBS 2300 sample for me

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to test as well as a few accessories

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that are included by default such as an

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mc4 to xt60 solar charge cable an xd62

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cigarette lighter charge cable and a

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massive power cord for 1.8 kilowatt grid

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charging this unit is intended for USA

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110 volt in and output so in a few

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scenes you might see me use this

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Transformer to adapt to European

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voltages that's not included and you

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won't need it if you get the correct

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power station for your region one

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optional item that has to be purchased

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separately is a huge foldable solar

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panel for outdoor charging if the sun

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treat us kindly we'll give that a try in

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a moment

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on its left side the power station has

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two special connectors for extension

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battery packs these let you connect

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separately sold batteries to extend the

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power station's capacity and you love to

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see it they expose the internal battery

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voltage permanently without any prior

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digital handshake

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the pins are four millimeter in diameter

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two and that opens up a few

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opportunities for wonderfully

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ill-conceived shenanigans

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such as powering an e-bike motor from

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the internal 48 volt battery directly or

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expanding a larger stationary power

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storage system with this box while its

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mobile capabilities are not needed but

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careful the output voltage range makes

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me believe that the DBS 2300 contains

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only 14 cells in series so it wouldn't

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be directly compatible with the 16s

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system like my sok server rack batteries

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we do however have the same wonderful

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lithium iron phosphate battery chemistry

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in here which means that his health will

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last for a very very long time I.E

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retain at least 80 percent of their

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original capacity after 3500 Cycles

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the front of the unit has a blindingly

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bright LED light source that it can

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power for four days straight or used to

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shift out a morse code that's either an

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SOS signal or an encoded joke about

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people who don't understand Morse code

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who he may never know

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with two or 2.4 ampere USB type A ports

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and a quick charge capable one as well

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as one 100 watt and 227 watt USBC power

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delivery capable ports the DBS 2300 is

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fairly well equipped in the USB

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Department none of these can be used to

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charge the power station itself however

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a smartphone app is currently being

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prepared that's what that Wi-Fi reset

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button is for

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on the right we've got some 12 volt DC

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outputs two barrel Jacks a cigarette

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lighter and an Anderson connector

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carrying up to 30 ampere for fixed

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wiring in vehicles

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I inquired about the USB type B

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connector hoping that it might be usable

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to read some charge and discharge

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Statistics over something like a Serial

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part that would be awesome for data

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logging and Automation and I've never

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seen it in any portable power station

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before but the short answer was nope at

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least not yet

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and finally around the corner we've got

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our five Outlets which can deliver up to

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2.2 kilowatt of pure sine 120 volt AC

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power in total continuous or 4 kilowatt

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of short-term surge

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and just above other charge inputs an

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xd60 for the various DC sources and an

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IEC Inlet for grid charging either on

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full blast 1.8 kilowatt or with the

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customized switch set to low you can

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apparently choose the charge speed

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yourself in the app based on what your

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Source has available

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at 24 kilogram at roughly 30 liters of

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volume this product is lightweight and

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compact for what it is I.E a huge

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battery a high power inverter and a lot

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of charge circuitry but generally

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speaking it's quite a chunker I wouldn't

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want to put it in a backpack and take it

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with me while hiking

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the promotional material speaks of an

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aircraft-grade aluminum alloy and a

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honeycomb structure design for impact

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resistance I can see none of that from

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the outside it's all plastic here

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the bottom at least is amazingly spank

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resistant

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the sides however could become a little

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bit more substantial in the final

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production

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with the built-in Mains Inlet as opposed

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to an external low voltage charger the

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DBS 2300 is in a unique position to

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offer a real bypass mode which is

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wonderful for a UPS application where we

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just want to supply a power normally to

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an important consumer without

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permanently involving and wearing out

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the battery it only has to step in when

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the primary power supply fails

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I can't tell for sure if it really has

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this function implemented properly or if

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it's just pretending until I take it

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apart but the fact that the light bulb

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seems to dim briefly when I enable the

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AC input makes me believe that it's real

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that's actually amazing not even the

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fancy Blue Yeti ac200 Max has this

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feature in this UPS mode the manual

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specifies a 15 millisecond switch over

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time that's not world class super high

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reliability data center UPS performance

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but it's enough to keep alive my PC

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under light load and several pieces of

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electronic test equipment and that is

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good enough for me

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a foldable solar panel like this is a

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great addition to every portable power

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station it doesn't matter if it's just

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going to sit in a corner for all

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eternity even just thinking about it is

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a great source of that adventurous

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outdoor survivalist feeling that we

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keyboard Warriors crave this is a 200

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Watt peak generator meaning that it's

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going to put out 160 to 170 watt under

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good conditions in Germany at that rate

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and with a few inefficiencies in the

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equation you'd have to charge for a

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little more than half an hour to boil a

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liter of water acceptable when out

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camping but these foldable thingies are

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often overpriced a fixed waterproof thin

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film panel with a higher Peak power can

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often be had for about 100 bucks so

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maybe look into a comparison before

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committing to this option

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tear down ability is Tainted by these

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decorative plastic brackets that just

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hook into the remaining enclosure Parts

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but as always I can understand that

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catering to our odd taste is not

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necessarily A manufacturer's first

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priority

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here's our honeycomb infill pattern

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which makes this yeah a pretty durable

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plastic part somehow I had expected

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aircraft grade aluminum alloy Honeycombs

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this is an acceptable trade-off though

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at a first glance the internal

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construction looks nice

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there are no vibrations acceptable top

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heavy sip modules strewn about the

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overwhelming majority of cables are good

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quality silicone ones there is an

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abundance of toroid filters on the high

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current cables even on the ones

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connecting the inverter to the battery

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not sure if all of these are worth

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having but hey there are too many than

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too few

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there is a bit of warmth in here even

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though the mains inverter has been

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powered off for hours and sure enough

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I've heard of the cooling fence spin up

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every 30 minutes or so simply in standby

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with all the outputs powered off not

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sure why but something in here must have

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a few watts of standby power consumption

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this part on the top is a double DC to

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DC converter accepting the 46 volt

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battery voltage and putting out 12 and

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24 volt for all the DC consumers like

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USB cigarette lighter and cooling fans

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the box below that seems to be an

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outsourced AC in AC out module

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on one hand that makes me expect a good

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quality mature ups-like system in there

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on the other hand I had hoped that the

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depson dps2300 would be the one power

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station to do everything right while

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still remaining somewhat affordable but

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this is beginning to look pretty pricey

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now the BMS part uses a novoton arm

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cortex m0 32-bit microcontroller

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probably for no more than fuel gauging

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and looking over the shoulder of the

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actual BMS IC and communicating its

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status to the front panel and display

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assembly maybe also controlling charge

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and discharge switches based on user

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inputs and presence of expansion battery

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packs

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this time the expansion pack digital

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pins are ugly but connected to the BMS

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board at least so they could do their

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own power metering and transmit data to

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the central fuel gauge

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did you see that I think we've got the

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Prismatic cells in here they leave less

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empty space between them and they need a

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lower percentage of metal casings per

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watt hour that must be how this product

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manages to be more Compact and

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lightweight than the competition

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the

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sh-367309 BMS chip claims to have low

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temperature charge prevention in his

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data sheet but as we've seen in the past

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that is often not configured correctly

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now I'm not too keen on tearing a part

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of the whole battery assembly just to

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excavate one of the three temperature

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sensors

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so I'm simply going to simulate a 10

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kilo ohm NTC thermistor with a

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potentiometer and sure enough at around

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40 kilo ohm which corresponds to -5

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Celsius the BMS stops accepting charge

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so the precious lithium iron phosphate

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in here is safe even at freezing

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temperatures

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and it is especially safe because of

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this frankly impressive aluminum

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mounting frame only I'm not so sure

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about these hose clamps what role do

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they play in here

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well this is probably still a beta unit

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manual labor such as fitting and

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tensioning hose clamps is inefficient

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and therefore undesirable in mass

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production so it's unlikely that this

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will make it into the retail version

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it looks like the front panel PCB

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responsible for Wi-Fi the power LED USB

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power and the LCD is prepared for a few

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variants

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my guess would be that this is an

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attempt at gaining some Independence to

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supply chain disruptions in certain

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components smart if so since there is a

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lot of unoccupied Bart area anyway

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so this Central box has been outsourced

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to Xi'an topology electric power

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technology co-limited and honestly I'm

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completely okay with that the depths and

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engineering team has done a good job in

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their debut product the

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multi-directional power conversion and

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routing in one of these power stations

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however is on another difficulty level

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entirely I imagine it's very hard to get

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this functional energy efficient EMC

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compliant compact economic safe reliable

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and mass-producible in 2022 no less

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this module does all of that and it

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comes from a larger experienced supplier

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it accepts Mains power input to charge

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the battery at a customizable rate and

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with these blue 17 ampere relays it can

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obviously be configured to short the

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incoming Mains power directly to the

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output bypassing everything while

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available

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somehow they even managed to squeeze the

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DC mppt charger in here for that input I

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can see no over voltage protection like

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a fuse at the morph or a spark gap

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only the yellow electrolytic caps have a

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100 volt rating so they will clamp

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eventually

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I had hoped to find a jumper link or two

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in here to reconfigure the module to

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European 230 volt but unfortunately no

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such luck this is very specific for the

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North American continent

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the manufacturer doesn't even list an

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international version on their website a

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shame honestly because I feel like that

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means there won't be an international

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DBS 2300 anytime soon

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really cute module though this is

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basically the whole functionality in the

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palm of my hand it looks and feels great

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and I find it a lot more trustworthy

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than if it had been designed in-house by

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a young startup company no offense but I

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mean you can see the immense complexity

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in here for yourself

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in conclusion I have to admit I like it

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a lot I came here expecting a low-cost

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low effort attempted milking the power

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station Trend but what I found is a nice

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and well-rounded package of features

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that Rivals even blue Eddie and Eco flow

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it is still a prototype so there might

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be changes in the final retail version

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and I don't know yet what the depths in

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DBS 2300 is going to cost I liked what I

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saw though and if you did too you can

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check out the link in the description

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below

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