Bamboo crafts Exhibition | World Bamboo Day 18th Sept | Shri Ramesh Date

Nehru Science Centre Mumbai
18 Sept 202406:35

Summary

TLDRThe speaker celebrates International Bamboo Day, emphasizing bamboo's historical significance and modern-day importance. They discuss bamboo's use since prehistoric times for protection, shelter, and tools, and its cultural role in various traditions. The speaker highlights their personal journey in creating bamboo art and the potential for young artists to learn and innovate with bamboo. They advocate for training programs to teach bamboo craftsmanship, stressing its value as a sustainable, versatile material that can inspire future generations.

Takeaways

  • 🌍 Bamboo has been used since prehistoric times for shelter, food, and many other purposes.
  • 🌿 Bamboo plays an essential role in generating oxygen, a fact that was not always widely recognized.
  • 🙏 Bamboo holds significant cultural and religious importance, particularly in Buddhism and Indian traditions.
  • 🏡 In the past, bamboo was widely used in everyday life, from homes to farming tools.
  • 💡 Despite its historical significance, modern awareness and celebration of bamboo have necessitated the creation of International Bamboo Day.
  • 🎨 Bamboo can be a versatile medium for art and craftsmanship, used in sculptures, weapons, tools, and more.
  • 🛠️ The speaker has worked with bamboo for four years, observing its unique qualities and emphasizing its potential for construction and design.
  • 📐 Bamboo's geometry makes it ideal for teaching construction, as it can be used to create shapes like triangles, squares, and pyramids.
  • 🎓 The speaker advocates for specialized training programs to teach young people the art of bamboo craftsmanship.
  • 🚀 A broader exhibition and government support could inspire young generations to explore bamboo artistry and carry it forward.

Q & A

  • What is the significance of celebrating International Bamboo Day?

    -International Bamboo Day is celebrated to acknowledge the importance of bamboo, its historical use, and its role in environmental sustainability, such as providing oxygen. It raises awareness about the versatile uses of bamboo in art, construction, and daily life.

  • How was bamboo used by prehistoric humans?

    -Prehistoric humans used bamboo for protection, shelter, food, and various other daily needs. Bamboo was a fundamental resource for survival, offering versatility for making homes, tools, and utensils.

  • Why is bamboo significant in Buddhist culture?

    -Bamboo holds an important place in Buddhist culture, where large bamboo groves were created as peaceful sanctuaries for people. It symbolizes strength and resilience, which aligns with the teachings of Buddhism.

  • What are some historical uses of bamboo in India?

    -In India, bamboo was used in various ways, including in religious festivals, construction, making weapons like spears, and even for grinding tools such as chakki (millstones). It was deeply integrated into daily life and culture.

  • What inspired the speaker to work with bamboo as an art medium?

    -The speaker, a commercial artist, was inspired by the unique qualities of bamboo and saw it as a distinctive medium. Through observation, they found bamboo to be disciplined, versatile, and capable of creating intricate geometric forms.

  • What are some unique qualities of bamboo mentioned in the script?

    -Bamboo is described as a highly disciplined plant with vertical fibers that break cleanly rather than splintering. It comes in various diameters, from 1 cm to 12 inches, and has hollow structures that make it lightweight yet strong.

  • How is bamboo linked to traditional Indian festivals like Gudi Padwa?

    -During Gudi Padwa, a traditional Marathi New Year celebration, bamboo is used to create a 'gudi,' a decorated bamboo pole, symbolizing victory and prosperity. It represents renewal and the start of a new year.

  • What modern bamboo artworks were displayed in the exhibition?

    -The exhibition featured a wide variety of bamboo artworks, including sculptures of Ganesh, vehicles like bullock carts, vintage cars, amplifiers, and even architectural models like temples and fort gates, all crafted from bamboo.

  • What potential does bamboo have in modern construction and design?

    -Bamboo has immense potential in construction and design due to its flexibility, strength, and eco-friendliness. The speaker believes that bamboo could be a fundamental material in modern architecture, especially in creating geometric shapes like triangles, squares, and pyramids.

  • What is the speaker's vision for promoting bamboo craftsmanship among youth?

    -The speaker envisions a structured training program for young people, offering a six-month course that combines design and craftsmanship using bamboo. This would empower graduates to bring bamboo artistry to rural areas, creating sustainable livelihoods.

Outlines

00:00

🎋 Celebrating International Bamboo Day and the Timeless Use of Bamboo

The speaker begins by acknowledging International Bamboo Day, reflecting on the historical significance of bamboo, which dates back to prehistoric times. Bamboo has been an integral part of life, providing shelter, food, and tools for survival. The speaker reminisces about its use in their childhood home, emphasizing its versatility across various contexts such as fencing, building, and religious festivals. Bamboo was revered for its strength, and in ancient times, it was even used in the weaponry of rulers like Chandragupta Maurya. Despite its historical significance, the importance of bamboo is often overlooked today. The speaker highlights their personal experience as a commercial artist who works with bamboo, finding it a unique and disciplined medium due to its hollow, strong structure. Bamboo, the speaker argues, has geometric properties that make it superior to other woods for construction and art.

05:00

📚 Promoting Bamboo Craft Education for Future Generations

The speaker emphasizes the need for structured education and training in bamboo craftsmanship. They propose a six-month course to teach young people about bamboo design, visualization, and craftsmanship, with weekly practical sessions. This training could empower them to return to their communities and spread bamboo-based craftsmanship, promoting sustainable livelihoods. The speaker also links bamboo to Indian traditions, noting that during the Marathi Hindu New Year, a bamboo staff is used in the ‘Gudi Padwa’ celebration. They stress the importance of government and private sector support in showcasing bamboo art through exhibitions, so that younger generations can appreciate and learn this craft. The call to action is clear: more opportunities and exposure are needed for bamboo art to thrive.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Bamboo

Bamboo is the central focus of the video, being celebrated on International Bamboo Day. It is highlighted as a versatile material used since prehistoric times for shelter, tools, and construction. The speaker emphasizes bamboo's importance in cultural, religious, and artistic contexts, noting its historical use in weaponry, structures, and art, particularly in regions like Assam, Arunachal, and Tripura.

💡International Bamboo Day

International Bamboo Day, celebrated on September 18, serves as a reminder of bamboo's significance in both historical and contemporary society. The video uses this day as an opportunity to promote awareness about bamboo's uses and cultural importance. The speaker calls for more recognition of bamboo's environmental and practical benefits.

💡Prehistoric Use of Bamboo

The speaker explains that bamboo has been used since prehistoric times for basic needs like protection, food, shelter, and even weaponry. This historical context underlines bamboo's deep-rooted presence in human history and highlights its enduring relevance across generations.

💡Environmental Benefits

The speaker mentions that bamboo produces a large amount of oxygen, emphasizing its environmental benefits. This ties into the growing understanding of bamboo as a sustainable and eco-friendly resource, particularly in light of climate change and deforestation concerns.

💡Buddhism

Bamboo holds significant cultural and religious importance in Buddhism. The video mentions how Buddhist monks used to create large bamboo gardens, symbolizing tranquility and meditation spaces. This highlights the material's sacred role in spiritual practices, further enhancing its cultural relevance.

💡Chandragupta Maurya

Chandragupta Maurya, an ancient Indian ruler, is mentioned in the video to illustrate bamboo's historical use in weaponry, such as spears and tools. This reference adds to the understanding of bamboo's practical uses in ancient Indian warfare and its cultural significance in historical artifacts.

💡Geometry and Bamboo

The speaker explains how bamboo can be a medium for teaching geometry, as its natural shapes lend themselves well to constructing geometrical forms like triangles and pyramids. This educational application positions bamboo as a tool for learning and creativity, especially in schools.

💡Artistic Applications

Bamboo is celebrated in the video as a material for artistic creation. The speaker, a commercial artist, shares personal experiences working with bamboo to create various artistic objects, such as sculptures, vintage cars, and temples. This reinforces the idea that bamboo is not just a functional material but also one with great aesthetic potential.

💡Training Programs

The speaker advocates for the establishment of training programs to teach young people how to work with bamboo, combining craftsmanship and design skills. These programs aim to revive interest in bamboo craftsmanship and encourage rural and local economies to flourish by utilizing this resource.

💡Gudi Padwa

Gudi Padwa, the Marathi New Year, is mentioned in the video as a festival that traditionally uses bamboo. A decorated bamboo pole symbolizes the celebration, showing how deeply ingrained bamboo is in cultural and religious festivities, further emphasizing its relevance in Indian society.

Highlights

Bamboo has been used by prehistoric humans for protection, shelter, food, and other daily necessities.

The speaker highlights the cultural significance of bamboo in different religions, including Buddhism, where large bamboo gardens were built for people.

In ancient India, bamboo was used not only for daily needs but also in weapon-making during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya.

Bamboo is described as a disciplined plant due to its straight growth, which resembles the discipline seen in soldiers.

The unique properties of bamboo include its vertical fiber structure and hollow nature, making it strong and versatile for various uses.

Different diameters of bamboo are found across India, particularly in the northeastern states like Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura, and Maharashtra.

The speaker emphasizes that bamboo has great potential for use in creating large sculptures and artwork, similar to the architectural wonders in India like Ellora and Khajuraho.

The artist has created various objects and sculptures solely from bamboo, including a bullock cart, Ganesha statues, vintage cars, and even a replica of an ancient fort.

Bamboo is highlighted as an ideal medium for learning geometry, as it can be used to create geometric shapes like triangles, squares, and pyramids.

The speaker suggests that bamboo-based design and craftsmanship should be taught in schools and colleges to encourage young people to learn these traditional skills.

With over 40 years of experience in bamboo art, the speaker advocates for a six-month training program for young artists to learn bamboo crafting.

Bamboo crafting can create sustainable livelihoods in rural areas by empowering individuals to make art and functional products.

The speaker points out the historical importance of bamboo in Indian culture, including its role in the Marathi New Year festival, Gudi Padwa, where bamboo is used to make the gudi flag.

A key point is the need for exhibitions and awareness programs to showcase bamboo art to the younger generation so they can appreciate its cultural and practical value.

The speaker calls for government and private sector support to promote bamboo art and crafts at a larger scale.

Transcripts

play00:04

नमस्कार आज 18

play00:07

सितंबर इंटरनेशनल बांबू डे हम सेलिब्रेट

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कर रहे हैं उस हिसाब से आने वाले सब

play00:14

पीढ़ियों को देखने के लिए बांबू से बनाया

play00:17

कलाकृति का एशन हमने बनाया सबसे आम बात

play00:21

क्या है कि बांबू का इस्तेमाल तो

play00:24

प्रीहिस्टोरिक मैन से चालू हुआ एस

play00:27

प्रोटेक्शन शेल्टर

play00:30

खाना है सोना है घर है सब कुछ के लिए

play00:33

इस्तेमाल किया जाता था ऐसा भी जमाना था कि

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हमारे घर में भी मेरे मामा के घर में

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देखेंगे तो खेत से लेकर घर में हर हर जगह

play00:42

बास का बहुत इस्तेमाल हो जाता था ले ऐसी

play00:45

अभी ऐसी बात क्यों आ गई कि अभी इंटरनेशनल

play00:48

बांबू डे बनाने की नौबत आ गई उसका महत्व

play00:52

जैसे जैसे दिन बढ़ गए जैसे साइंस बढ़ गया

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उसको अधो हो कि इससे ऑक्सीजन भी बहुत

play00:57

मिलता है इससे पहले किसी को य मालूम नहीं

play01:00

था आप जानते होंगे बुद्ध धर्म में बांबू

play01:04

की अहम भूमिका है उस जमाने में वो लोग

play01:08

बांबू के बड़े बड़े बागवान बनाते थे लोगों

play01:11

को आने के लिए और हमारे इधर देश में बांबू

play01:14

जलाया नहीं जाता था क्यों बांबू का इतना

play01:17

इस्तेमाल है कि धर्म धर्म में होता है जसे

play01:21

फेस्टिवल होते इसम बनाते घर बनाने के लिए

play01:23

फिंग फेंसिंग के लिए बनाते उसके बावजूद भी

play01:27

चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य जो है उनके उस वेपन भी

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थे उनका

play01:33

शस्त्रागार है भाले है अनेक कुछ बनते थे

play01:37

कहने का मतलब चक्की भी आटा पीसने का चक्की

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भी बास से बनती थी लेकिन अभी उसका अपने को

play01:42

यह नहीं मिलता जिकर नहीं मिलता है लेकिन

play01:44

उसके बावजूद

play01:45

मैं जेजे स्क आट में कमर्शियल आर्टिस्ट

play01:48

होने के बाद ऐसा कुछ इफाक से मे को बास

play01:52

में काम करने का मौका मिल गया और मुझे ऐसा

play01:54

लगा कि बास कुछ अलग धर मीडिया है तो 4 साल

play01:59

में

play02:00

खुद अपने हिसाब से काम कर रहा हूं मेरा

play02:03

कोई गुरु बरु नहीं मैं खुद मेरा गुरु मैं

play02:05

ऑब्जर्वेशन किया बास के क्या क्वालिटी है

play02:09

बा एक ऐसा पौदा है इस पृथ्वी के

play02:13

ऊपर जो जिसको डिसिप्लिन बोलते है तो जो

play02:17

डिसिप्लिन है जो जैसे हम सोल्जर में देखते

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व डिसिप्लिन खाली

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बास बास में है ली व सीधा जाता है वो

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वर्टिकल फाइबर का पूरा बंच

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है वो कभी भी आधा अबरा टूटेगा नहीं सीधा

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ही टूटता है वो हलो रहता है सेमी हलो रहता

play02:34

है पूरा हलो रहता है मतलब उसका प्रान क्या

play02:37

है एक सेंटीमीटर से लेकर आधा सेंटीमीटर से

play02:39

लेके 12 इंच तक उसका डायमीटर रहने वाले

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बास मिलते हैं उत्तर पूर्व में बहुत बास

play02:46

बनते हैं अपने आसाम अरुणाचल त्रि त्रिपुरा

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पश्चिम बंगाल महाराष्ट्र में भी बनते हैं

play02:52

तो हमको ऐसा लग रहा है कि इससे क्या हो

play02:55

सकता है तो जो हमारे नौजवान है हमारी जो

play03:00

पुरने मंदिर है वेर अंटा एलोरा खजरा इ

play03:05

इतनी कितनी है जिसम इतने इने बड़े बड़े

play03:09

कलाकृति बन गए तो बास में हम लोग क्यों

play03:11

नहीं बना सकते तो उसको यह करने के लिए बास

play03:14

में य आपके सामने सब कला रखी है चाकू से

play03:17

लेकर बैलगाड़ी गणेश जी है एमप्लीफायर है ज

play03:22

गाड़िया है विंटेज कार है विक्टोरिया है

play03:25

ऐसे हमप का जो मंदिर र विठ्ठल मंदिर का जो

play03:28

रथ है

play03:30

आप देख रहे एरोप्लेन भी

play03:33

बनाया बाद में रगड़ा बोलते युद्ध में

play03:36

इस्तेमाल किया जाता है बाद में व किला

play03:38

बनाया जो वज्रगड़ स्वराज्य गढ़ उसका नाम

play03:40

दिया है प्रवेश दवार देखो

play03:43

उसका उस जमाने में किला कैसा होता था उसका

play03:45

मैंने खुद ने य किया है कि हम क्या क्या

play03:48

कर सकते अ य इतनी सब चीज खाली बास से बनी

play03:51

है बास में कुछ भी इस में इस्तेमाल नहीं

play03:55

किया है और यह बास जमेट्री का बेसिक फॉर्म

play03:59

है मेरा कहना है कि अगर स्कूल में जो

play04:02

ज्योमेट्री हम कागज के ऊपर नोटबुक में बना

play04:04

लिखते हैं वह अगर बास में ला जाए या

play04:07

ट्रायंगल बनाएंगे स्क्वायर बनाएंगे

play04:09

पिरामिड बनाएंगे तो कंस्ट्रक्शन रचना करने

play04:13

के लिए बास जैसा कोई भी वुड नहीं है लकड़ी

play04:16

नहीं है जो सीधी टुट्टी है राउंड कैसे भी

play04:19

अपने को मंगते है उससे कुछ भी हो सकता है

play04:21

और उसकी लकता बहुत है और इससे अगर बो चाकू

play04:25

स के सीधा मस्का लगाने के लिए पेपर काटने

play04:28

के लिए इस छोटी-छोटी

play04:30

भी बन सकती है जो आम आदमी अगर थोड़ी बहुत

play04:32

कला वो जी सकता है तो यह पूरा इसके लिए

play04:35

मेरा कहना है कि इसके एक लंबी चौड़ी

play04:40

ट्रेनिंग प्रोग्राम होना जरूरी है अगर व

play04:43

महाविद्यालय में सिखा जाएगा कि डिजाइनिंग

play04:45

और क्राफ मैनशिप और वह बास में आ जाती है

play04:48

तो मैंने जो 40 साल काम किया है वह काम को

play04:52

आगे ले लेके जाना है तो इसके लिए मेरे को

play04:55

ऐसा लगता है कि अगर 20 जो यंगस्टर है जो

play04:58

ग्रेजुएशन उनको

play05:00

जिनके उसम लगाव है को जिंदगी में कुछ अलग

play05:02

करना चाहते हैं ऐसे लोगों को अगर छ महीने

play05:05

का कोर्स करके उसको सिखाया जाए पढ़ाया जाए

play05:08

हफ्ते में तीन बार तीन बार प्रैक्टिस

play05:10

करेंगे और डिजाइनिंग किया विजुलाइजिंग

play05:13

किया और काम सीखा ये दोनों अगर सीख जाते

play05:15

हैं तो वह गांव में जाके आगे इसको बढ़ा

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सकते हैं और लोग जी

play05:20

सकेंगे और इसके लिएने य अपना क्या

play05:24

डोमेस्टिक पौधा है और कहने का मतलब क्या

play05:27

है कि अंतरराष्ट्रीय इंटरनेशनल बामू जमाना

play05:30

लेकिन हमारे इधर

play05:32

हमारे नया वर्ष होता नया मराठी हिंदू

play05:35

भारतीय नया साल जो शुरू होता है जिसको

play05:37

गुड़ी पाड़ा बोलते गुड़ी का मतलब क्या

play05:40

गुड़ी तो मतलब बांबू ही है उसके ऊपर हम

play05:43

झंडा फराते ना ये चांदी का बर्तन लगाते

play05:49

हैं उसको माला लगाते हैं वो क्या है य ही

play05:52

गुड़ी एकली हमारा राष्ट्रीय बांबू बोलेगा

play05:55

तो नया साल ही है मैंने मेरे जो कुछ बोलना

play05:59

था मैं आपसे बोलया बहुत कुछ करना है अगर

play06:01

आप अपने मेरा इतना ही कहना है कि ये सब

play06:04

कलाकृति का एग्जिबिशन जिला जिला में हो

play06:06

जाएगा तो यंगस्टर को देखने को मिलेगा और

play06:09

देखने के बाद वो खुद ऐसा सोचेंगे कि मुझे

play06:11

ऐसा कुछ हमको सीखना जरूरी है हम सीखेंगे

play06:14

लेकिन लोगों को नौजवानों को देखने को ही

play06:17

नहीं मिल रहा है एब बनाना प्रदर्शन करना

play06:20

इतना आसान काम नहीं इसलिए अगर गवर्नमेंट

play06:22

हो या प्राइवेट सेक्टर में जो कोन है वो

play06:24

लोग आगे लोग आगे आके हम कु मदद कर सकते

play06:27

ऐसा कुछ करना चाहते हैं तो हम आपका स्वागत

play06:29

करते हैं जय हिंद

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