Trumpet Chart 1

Ontario Music Educators' Association
23 Sept 202000:59

Summary

TLDRIn this instructional video, the presenter introduces a Yamaha finger chart for trumpet playing. They demonstrate how to play various notes, such as E, C, D, F, and G, using different valve combinations. The focus is on adjusting lip tension to produce distinct sounds for lower notes like C and higher notes like G. The video aims to help learners understand the finger chart and develop the technique to play different notes effectively.

Takeaways

  • đŸŽ· The script discusses a finger chart provided by Yamaha for playing notes on a trumpet.
  • đŸŽ” The note 'E' is played using valves 1 and 2.
  • 📈 Additional notes are introduced, including 'C' with no fingers, 'D' with fingers 1 and 3, 'E' with fingers 1 and 2, 'F' with the first valve, and 'G' with no fingers.
  • 📊 On the trumpet, 'C' and 'G' are played with no valves, requiring different lip adjustments.
  • 👄 For lower notes like 'C', players must loosen their lips, while for higher notes like 'G', they need to tighten their lips.
  • 🔧 Learning to adjust lip tension is crucial for achieving the correct sound on the trumpet.
  • đŸŽŒ The finger chart is a guide to help players understand which valves and finger combinations to use for different notes.
  • đŸŽ¶ The script emphasizes the importance of practice in mastering the finger chart and lip adjustments.
  • 👂 The difference in sound between notes played with and without valves is significant and must be learned.
  • đŸŽ” The script provides an educational insight into the mechanics of playing the trumpet effectively.

Q & A

  • What is the purpose of the finger chart provided by Yamaha?

    -The finger chart is used to guide players on which valves to use for specific notes on the trumpet.

  • How is the note E played on the trumpet according to the finger chart?

    -The note E is played with valves 1 and 2.

  • What are the valve combinations for playing the note C on the trumpet?

    -The note C is played with no fingers, which means no valves are used.

  • Which valves are used to play the note D on the trumpet?

    -The note D is played with valves 1 and 3.

  • What is the valve combination for playing the note F on the trumpet?

    -The note F is played with the first valve only.

  • How do you play the note G on the trumpet?

    -The note G is also played with no valves, similar to the note C.

  • Why do trumpet players need to adjust their lip tension?

    -Players need to adjust their lip tension to produce different pitches, with a looser lip for lower notes like C and a tighter lip for higher notes like G.

  • What is the significance of the staff in the context of the finger chart?

    -The staff is a musical notation that shows the player where the note is in terms of pitch, which helps determine the necessary lip tension.

  • How does the finger chart help in learning to play the trumpet?

    -The finger chart helps by providing a visual guide to which valves to use for each note, and by indicating the need to adjust lip tension for different notes.

  • What is the relationship between the position of a note on the staff and the required lip tension?

    -Lower notes on the staff, like C, require a looser lip, while higher notes, like G, require a tighter lip.

  • Why is it important to differentiate between the sounds of notes C and G on the trumpet?

    -Differentiating between the sounds of notes C and G is important for accurate pitch production and to ensure the correct notes are played.

Outlines

00:00

đŸŽ· Understanding the Yamaha Finger Chart

The speaker introduces a Yamaha finger chart for playing notes on a trumpet. They demonstrate how to play the note E using valves 1 and 2. The chart includes various notes such as C (no fingers), D (one and three fingers), E (one and two fingers), F (first valve), and G (zero fingers). The speaker emphasizes the importance of adjusting lip tension to produce different notes, specifically mentioning that for lower notes like C, the lips should be loosened, while for higher notes like G, the lips should be tightened. This adjustment is crucial for achieving the correct sound on the trumpet.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Finger Chart

A finger chart is a visual guide used by musicians, particularly brass instrument players, to understand which valves or keys to press to produce different musical notes. In the context of the video, the finger chart provided by Yamaha is being used to demonstrate how to play various notes on a brass instrument, such as the trumpet, by pressing specific combinations of valves.

💡Valve

A valve is a mechanism in brass instruments that, when pressed, changes the pitch of the sound produced by altering the length of the air column inside the instrument. The script mentions playing the note 'E' with valves 1 and 2, indicating that pressing these valves in combination produces the desired note.

💡Note

A musical note is a symbol representing a sound of a specific pitch and duration. The script discusses various notes such as 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', and 'G', and how they are played on the trumpet using different fingerings and valve combinations.

💡Trumpet

The trumpet is a brass instrument commonly used in various music genres. It is the main instrument being discussed in the video script, with a focus on how to play different notes using a finger chart and valve combinations.

💡Lip Loosening/Tightening

Lip loosening and tightening refer to the adjustments made by a musician to the tension of their lips while playing a brass instrument to achieve different pitches. The script explains that for lower notes like 'C', the lips are loosened, and for higher notes like 'G', the lips are tightened.

💡Staff

The staff is a set of five horizontal lines and four spaces used in music notation to represent different pitches of musical notes. The script mentions that notes lower on the staff, like 'C', require the musician to loosen their lips to play accurately.

💡Pitch

Pitch refers to the perceived frequency of a sound, which determines how high or low a note sounds. The video script discusses adjusting pitch by using different valve combinations and lip tension to play notes accurately on the trumpet.

💡Fingering

Fingering is the specific arrangement of fingers on the valves or keys of a brass instrument to produce a desired note. The script provides examples of fingerings for notes such as 'C' with no fingers, 'D' with one and three fingers, and 'E' with one and two fingers.

💡First Valve

The first valve is one of the three primary valves on a trumpet, typically the one closest to the musician's hand. The script uses the first valve in combination with other valves to demonstrate how to play certain notes, such as 'F'.

💡Zero Fingers

Refers to a situation where no valves are pressed to produce a note, also known as playing 'open.' The script mentions that both 'C' and 'G' on the trumpet can be played with zero fingers, or without pressing any valves.

💡Sound Production

Sound production in brass instruments involves a combination of breath control, lip tension, and valve use. The script discusses how different notes require adjustments in lip tension and valve combinations to produce the correct sound.

Highlights

Introduction to Yamaha's finger chart for trumpet playing

Demonstration of playing note E using valves 1 and 2

Exploration of additional notes on the finger chart

Note C is played with no fingers

Note D is played with fingers 1 and 3

Note E is played with fingers 1 and 2

Note F is played with the first valve

Note G is also played with no fingers

On trumpet, notes C and G are played with no valves

Importance of adjusting lip tension for different notes

Loosening lips for lower notes like C

Tightening lips for higher notes like G

Learning to distinguish between sounds of different notes

Understanding the basic function of the finger chart

Practical application of the finger chart in playing the trumpet

The necessity of lip control for accurate note production

The relationship between finger placement and valve use

The role of embouchure in achieving different pitches

Transcripts

play00:01

hello again i'm going to show you the

play00:03

finger chart that yamaha has given to us

play00:06

i've been playing this note e with you

play00:09

and it's played with valve

play00:10

1 and 2. i'm going to show you a few

play00:13

more notes as well

play00:14

so we're going to take a look at the

play00:16

note c no fingers

play00:19

d one and three e

play00:22

one and two f first valve

play00:26

and g and that's also played with zero

play00:30

fingers

play00:31

so on trumpet we have a note here c

play00:34

and a note here g both played with no

play00:38

valves

play00:39

so we're going to have to learn how to

play00:41

loosen and

play00:42

tighten our lips if the note is lower on

play00:45

the staff like c

play00:47

we're going to loosen our lips and if

play00:49

the note is

play00:50

g we're going to tighten up a bit so we

play00:53

can get the difference between those two

play00:54

sounds

play00:56

that's basically how the finger chart

play00:58

works

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Étiquettes Connexes
Trumpet LessonsMusic EducationFinger ChartYamaha GuideNote EValve TechniquesLip ControlMusic TheoryBeginner TipsTrumpet Notes
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