Belajar Bahasa Inggris dari cerita legenda "The Legend of Crying Stone"

Genius Brilian

25 Jan 202302:27

Summary

TLDRThe story follows a spoiled and ungrateful daughter who refuses to help her poor mother. During a trip to the market, the daughter humiliates her mother by denying their relationship in front of others. Devastated, the mother prays to God to teach her daughter a lesson. The prayer is answered, and the daughter begins to turn into stone. As her body stiffens, she pleads for forgiveness, but it's too late. She is transformed into a statue, forever known as the 'Crying Stone,' symbolizing the consequences of disrespecting one's parents.

Takeaways

🏞️ The story is set in West Kalimantan, a region known for its rich folklore and natural beauty.
👩‍👧 A poor mother and her beautiful but lazy daughter are the central characters of the legend.
💔 The daughter is portrayed as spoiled and ungrateful, often threatening to leave her mother.
🛍️ A market trip becomes the pivotal event where the daughter's true nature is revealed to others.
👗 The contrast between the daughter's fine clothes and the mother's ragged attire highlights their social disparity.
👥 The daughter's denial of her mother in public, claiming she is a servant, is a turning point in the narrative.
🙏 The mother's prayer for a lesson for her daughter is a desperate act of seeking divine intervention.
🗿 The daughter's transformation into a 'crying stone' is a direct consequence of her actions and a divine punishment.
😢 The daughter's regret and plea for forgiveness come too late, emphasizing the irreversibility of her fate.
📚 The legend serves as a moral lesson about the consequences of disrespect and ingratitude towards one's parents.

Q & A

What is the setting of the story 'The Legend of Crying Stone'?
-The story is set on a small hill far away from residential areas in West Kalimantan.
Who are the main characters in the story?
-The main characters are a very poor mother and her beautiful but lazy and spoiled daughter.
Why was the daughter considered spoiled in the story?
-The daughter was considered spoiled because she never helped her mother and demanded that everything she wanted must be obeyed.
What was the daughter's reaction when her requests were not fulfilled?
-The daughter would get angry and threaten to leave her mother alone if her requests were not met.
Why did the mother and daughter have to walk to the market?
-The market was far away, necessitating a walk, and the story does not mention any other means of transportation they might have had.
How did people at the market react to the girl's beauty?
-Many people at the market were interested in the girl's beauty and tried to get close to her.
What did the girl tell people when they asked about the woman accompanying her at the market?
-The girl falsely claimed that her own mother was a maid to avoid acknowledging her true relationship.
How did the mother feel when she heard her daughter's response at the market?
-The mother felt humiliated and could no longer stand her daughter's treatment.
What did the mother do in response to her daughter's behavior?
-The mother prayed to God to teach her daughter a lesson for her life.
How did God respond to the mother's prayer?
-God granted the mother's prayer by turning her daughter into a statue, starting with her body becoming stiff and eventually turning to stone.
What is the significance of the 'crying stone' in the story?
-The 'crying stone' represents the daughter who was turned to stone as a result of her behavior, symbolizing the consequences of her actions and the remorse she felt before turning to stone.

Outlines

00:00

😢 The Tale of the Ungrateful Daughter

The story begins with a poor widow and her daughter living on a hill in West Kalimantan. The daughter is portrayed as spoiled and lazy, often demanding and threatening to leave her mother if her wishes are not met. One day, they go to a distant market where the daughter's beauty attracts attention, but she cruelly refers to her mother as a maid to the admirers. This deeply hurts the mother, who prays for a lesson to be taught to her daughter. Her prayer is answered when the daughter starts to turn into stone as she begs for forgiveness, ultimately becoming the 'Crying Stone'.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Crying Stone

The 'Crying Stone' is a central symbol in the video, referring to a girl who was turned into stone as punishment for her mistreatment of her mother. This transformation represents the consequences of disobedience and disrespect, emphasizing the theme of remorse and irreversible actions. The stone is described as a statue of a girl crying, symbolizing eternal regret.

💡West Kalimantan

West Kalimantan is the geographical setting of the story, providing context to the cultural and local background of the legend. It is mentioned to indicate where this folklore takes place, giving it an identity rooted in Indonesian tradition, which plays a role in shaping the narrative’s cultural relevance.

💡Mother-daughter relationship

The relationship between the mother and daughter is a key concept, depicting a strained and unbalanced dynamic. The daughter is portrayed as spoiled and ungrateful, while the mother endures mistreatment despite her love and care. This relationship drives the conflict of the story and highlights themes of familial duty and respect.

💡Spoiled daughter

The daughter’s character is described as spoiled, meaning she is selfish, demanding, and insensitive to her mother’s sacrifices. This characterization is important because it contrasts with the mother’s humble nature and sets up the moral lesson of the story. Her behavior leads to her eventual transformation into the Crying Stone.

💡Market scene

The market scene is pivotal in the narrative, where the daughter’s vanity and cruelty are publicly revealed. Dressed in nice clothes while her mother wears rags and carries the shopping basket, the daughter’s selfishness is on full display. This scene serves as the turning point where the daughter disowns her mother, prompting the divine punishment.

💡Divine punishment

Divine punishment refers to the intervention of God in the story, answering the mother’s prayer for justice. The daughter is punished by being turned into stone, symbolizing the moral lesson that disrespect and arrogance can lead to severe, irreversible consequences. This concept emphasizes the presence of moral justice in the narrative.

💡Humiliation

Humiliation is a key emotional theme in the story, particularly felt by the mother when her daughter denies their relationship. This public embarrassment motivates the mother’s prayer for retribution and underscores the pain of being disrespected by one’s own child. It highlights the emotional depth of the mother’s suffering.

💡Prayer

The mother’s prayer to God is a significant moment in the narrative, reflecting her desperation and sorrow after being humiliated by her daughter. It demonstrates her belief in divine justice and is the catalyst for the daughter’s transformation into the Crying Stone. The act of praying also reflects the cultural belief in divine intervention.

💡Transformation into stone

The transformation of the daughter into stone is the climax of the story, symbolizing the permanence of her mistakes and her eternal regret. As her body slowly turns into rock, she begs for forgiveness, but it is too late. This transformation conveys the moral that some actions have consequences that cannot be undone.

💡Regret

Regret is a dominant emotion in the latter part of the story when the daughter realizes the gravity of her actions too late. Her tears and pleas for forgiveness are unheeded as her transformation into stone progresses. This concept reinforces the message that remorse, while powerful, cannot always reverse the damage caused by one's actions.

Highlights

The legend of the crying stoned is set in West Kalimantan, Indonesia.

A poor mother and her beautiful but lazy daughter are the central characters.

The daughter is portrayed as spoiled and unhelpful to her mother.

The girl threatens to leave her mother if her demands are not met.

A market trip highlights the stark contrast between the mother's and daughter's attire and roles.

The girl's beauty attracts attention at the market, but she disowns her mother.

The daughter refers to her mother as a maid, humiliating her in public.

The mother prays to God for a lesson to teach her daughter humility.

God answers the mother's prayer by turning the daughter into a stone statue.

The daughter's body stiffens, starting from the waist up.

As she turns to stone, the daughter begs her mother for forgiveness.

The transformation is irreversible, and the girl becomes a statue, forever crying.

The story serves as a moral lesson on the consequences of disrespect and ingratitude.

The crying stoned symbolizes the daughter's regret and the mother's heartbreak.

The legend is a cautionary tale about the importance of family bonds and respect.

The story is a reflection on the cultural values of West Kalimantan.

The crying stoned is a local landmark, attracting visitors and storytellers.