Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Beautiful Speech ✨ With Big English Subtitles

Summary

In this inspiring speech, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam emphasizes the significance of righteousness and beauty in character, drawing from the Mahabharata. He outlines his vision for India's development, focusing on lifting millions out of poverty by 2020 through employment generation and the 'Pura' concept—providing urban amenities in rural areas. Kalam also stresses the importance of education, advocating for skill development and entrepreneurship in students. He shares his optimistic outlook, shaped by his experiences and the advice of his mentor, Professor Satish Dhawan, who instilled in him the importance of overcoming problems. Kalam concludes with a poem about an Arjuna tree, symbolizing the mission and potential in every individual's life.

Takeaways

• 📚 Dr. Abdul Kalam emphasizes the importance of righteousness and beauty in character, drawing a parallel from the Mahabharata.
• 🌟 He expresses admiration for the character Vidur from Mahabharata for his righteousness and fearlessness towards authority.
• 🚀 Dr. Kalam shares his vision for India to become an economically developed nation by 2020, focusing on lifting 300 million people out of poverty.
• 🏡 He proposes the concept of PURA (Providing Urban Amenities in Rural Areas) to bring prosperity to rural populations.
• 🛣️ Connectivity, both physical and knowledge-based, is highlighted as essential for economic development and employment generation.
• 📈 Dr. Kalam discusses the need for optimism and inspiration, citing examples of success in India and the role of a supportive mentor.
• 🎓 He suggests reforms in education, including reducing the syllabus in the last three years of school and introducing professional courses to make students employable.
• 💡 Entrepreneurship is encouraged as a path for students, with a shift from job seekers to job creators.
• 🏥 Health is considered vital, and Dr. Kalam shares personal advice on maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and eating habits.
• 🌳 He shares a personal story about an Arjuna tree, symbolizing the importance of having a mission and purpose in life, and the power of dreams and thoughts.

Q & A

What is the significance of righteousness in one's life according to the Mahabharata?

The Mahabharata suggests that where there is righteousness in the heart, there is beauty in the character, implying that moral integrity leads to a noble and admirable personality.

How does the concept of righteousness extend to the harmony of the home and the order of the nation?

When there is beauty in the character, it brings harmony to the home, and when there is harmony in the home, it leads to order in the nation, indicating a cascading effect of personal virtues on societal structures.

Who is Vidur in the Mahabharata and why is he significant?

Vidur is a man of righteousness in the Mahabharata, known for his unwavering commitment to what is right and his fearlessness in the face of authority, making him a symbol of moral courage.

What is the vision for India as a developed country by the year 2020 as mentioned in the script?

The vision for India as a developed country by 2020 was to lift 300 million people out of poverty, generate employment potential, and provide urban amenities in rural areas, aiming to bring prosperity to the villages where 70% of the population lives.

What does the term 'Pura' stand for and how does it relate to India's development?

Pura stands for 'Providing Urban amenities in Rural areas,' a visionary thought aimed at improving the quality of life in villages by providing physical, knowledge, and economic connectivity, thereby fostering economic growth and employment opportunities.

How does the speaker suggest integrating skill development into the education system?

The speaker proposes reducing the syllabus by 25% in 9th to 12th grades and introducing professional courses and skill training, so that students graduate with both academic and skill certificates, enhancing their employability.

What is the speaker's perspective on entrepreneurship and how can it be fostered in India?

The speaker views entrepreneurship as vital and suggests that banks should support young entrepreneurs by providing investment opportunities, while educational institutions should focus on skill development to create employment generators rather than just job seekers.

What advice does the speaker's 98-year-old brother give for maintaining good health?

The speaker's brother advises regular eating at set times, daily walking, and maintaining a good feeling or positive attitude as key components for good health.

How does the speaker define 'good feeling' and its importance in life?

The speaker defines 'good feeling' as a proactive and collaborative mindset, where one is willing to contribute and work together with others, contrasting it with a self-centered 'what can I take' attitude that can lead to societal issues like corruption.

What is the significance of the Arjuna tree in the speaker's life and what lesson does it impart?

The Arjuna tree in the speaker's home symbolizes a life of purpose and giving, as it provides water, shade, and a home for birds. It imparts the lesson of living a life that contributes positively to the environment and society.

What message does the speaker convey about dreams and their role in shaping one's life?

The speaker emphasizes that dreams transform into thoughts, which in turn result in actions. He encourages having dreams and working towards them, as they can shape one's life and lead to achieving great things.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Insights on Righteousness and Vision for India

The speaker begins by sharing their reading of 10 volumes of Mahabharata, highlighting the connection between righteousness and beauty in character. They emphasize the importance of righteousness leading to harmony in the home and order in the nation. The speaker then discusses their vision for India as a developed country by 2020, focusing on lifting 300 million people out of poverty and generating employment potential. They introduce the concept of 'Pura', which involves providing urban amenities in rural areas to bring prosperity to villagers. The speaker also shares their optimistic view on India's success, inspired by their teacher and mentor, Professor, who empowered them to develop a rocket system for satellite orbit within seven years.

05:02

🚀 Overcoming Challenges and Entrepreneurship

The speaker recounts advice from a mentor to become the 'captain of the problem' rather than being dominated by it. They discuss their role as President, emphasizing the President's ability to inspire and provide vision for the country. The speaker then delves into the topic of entrepreneurship, suggesting a shift in education to include professional courses and skill training alongside regular syllabus to make students employable. They also address the challenges faced by MSMEs and propose that banks should support them with investment to foster growth in small industries.

10:03

🌳 Emphasizing Health, Skill Development, and Entrepreneurship

The speaker stresses the importance of health, sharing personal advice from their elder brother on the benefits of regular exercise and eating habits. They also discuss the concept of 'good feeling' and its impact on personal growth. The speaker encourages the audience to adopt a proactive attitude towards life's challenges. They reiterate the importance of skill development in education to create employment generators rather than seekers and emphasize the potential of entrepreneurship to transform the economy.

15:04

🛫 Dreams, Trees, and Personal Growth

The speaker shares their personal dream of becoming a pilot and how it was transformed into reality when they flew an SU-30 as the Supreme Commander. They reflect on the purpose of a 107-year-old Arjuna tree in their home, which symbolizes giving and sharing. The speaker concludes with a poem about the tree's mission and encourages the audience to embrace their potential, dreams, and greatness. They end the session with a powerful message about the importance of having a mission in life and the belief in one's ability to achieve it.

Keywords

💡Righteousness

Righteousness refers to moral correctness or justice. In the context of the video, it is discussed as a foundational quality that leads to inner beauty and harmony. The speaker emphasizes that when righteousness is present in the heart, it reflects in one's character and contributes to the well-being of the home and nation. For example, the speaker quotes from the Mahabharata, highlighting the Indian epic's teachings on the importance of righteousness.

💡Harmony

Harmony signifies a state of balance and agreement. The video connects harmony to the character, suggesting that a person of good character can bring harmony to their home, which in turn contributes to the orderliness of the nation. The speaker uses the concept to illustrate the ripple effect of personal virtues on societal structures.

💡Vision

Vision in the video represents a long-term goal or aspiration. The speaker outlines his vision for India's development, particularly focusing on economic growth and poverty alleviation by 2020. He emphasizes the need for employment generation and the upliftment of underprivileged populations as integral to realizing this vision.

💡Pura

Pura, as mentioned in the video, is an acronym for 'Providing Urban Amenities in Rural Areas.' It is a visionary thought proposed by the speaker to bridge the gap between urban and rural living standards by providing rural areas with the amenities typically found in urban centers. This concept is central to the speaker's vision for India's development.

💡Skill Development

Skill development is the process of acquiring and improving skills and competencies. The speaker advocates for integrating skill training into the education system, so that students graduate with both academic qualifications and practical skills. This approach aims to increase employability and foster entrepreneurship, aligning with the broader theme of national development.

💡Entrepreneurship

Entrepreneurship is the process of designing, launching, and running a new business. The video discusses the importance of nurturing entrepreneurial spirit among the youth as a means to create job opportunities and drive economic growth. The speaker suggests that educational institutions should play a role in fostering this spirit.

💡Health Outcomes

Health outcomes refer to the effects of healthcare interventions and decisions on the health of individuals or populations. In the video, the speaker emphasizes the importance of health and well-being, suggesting that regular exercise, proper diet, and a positive mindset contribute to good health. He uses his own life and the life of his elder brother as examples to illustrate the impact of lifestyle choices on health.

💡Optimism

Optimism is a positive outlook or expectation of favorable outcomes. The speaker's optimism about India's future is evident throughout the video. He cites successful examples from India's past and present to inspire confidence in the country's potential to overcome challenges and achieve its developmental goals.

💡Education

Education in the video is discussed as a transformative tool for societal development. The speaker proposes changes to the educational system, such as reducing the syllabus in certain classes to introduce professional courses, aiming to equip students with both academic knowledge and practical skills. This approach is seen as a means to prepare students for the workforce and to stimulate innovation and entrepreneurship.

💡Leadership

Leadership is the act of leading a group of people or an organization. The video touches on the qualities of a good leader, such as the ability to inspire, collaborate, and take initiative. The speaker uses the example of different age groups' responses to a situation to illustrate the leadership quality of taking action and inspiring others to follow.

💡Mission

Mission in the video is used to describe the purpose or goal of one's life or work. The speaker reflects on the mission of the Arjuna tree in his home, which serves as a metaphor for living a purposeful life. The tree's mission to provide shade, water, and a home for birds is used to inspire the audience to consider their own missions and to live a life of contribution and positivity.

Highlights

The importance of righteousness in life, as stated in the Mahabharata, and its correlation with beauty in character.

The concept of beauty in character leading to harmony in the home, which in turn brings order to the nation and peace in the world.

The significance of the character Vidur from Mahabharata as a symbol of righteousness and fearlessness in the face of authority.

A vision for India as a developed country by 2020, focusing on lifting 300 million people out of poverty.

The proposal of 'Pura', a visionary thought to provide urban amenities in rural areas to generate employment potential.

The idea of providing physical, electronic, and knowledge connectivity to rural areas to foster economic growth.

The optimism and inspiration derived from successful examples in India and the role of education in achieving national goals.

The advice given by Professor Satish Dhawan to Dr. Abdul Kalam about overcoming problems and becoming the captain of one's own destiny.

The role of the President in giving vision and direction to the nation, as experienced by Dr. Kalam during his tenure.

The emphasis on entrepreneurship as a key element for economic development and the need to create an environment that fosters it.

The suggestion to integrate skill training into secondary and higher education to produce employable and entrepreneurial individuals.

The challenges faced by MSMEs and the need for banks to support them with investment to encourage small industries.

The importance of health and the role of regular exercise, eating habits, and a positive mindset in maintaining it.

The story of Dr. Kalam's brother and the advice on living a long and healthy life through walking, regular meals, and early sleep.

The concept of 'what can I give' instead of 'what can I take' as a way to approach life and avoid negative behaviors like corruption.

Dr. Kalam's personal dream at the age of 23 to become a pilot and how it transformed into thoughts and actions, leading to his success.

The poem 'The Great Tree in My Home' and its message about the purpose and mission of life, as inspired by an Arjuna tree.

The final message of being born with potential, goodness, ideas, and dreams, and the encouragement to fly and achieve greatness.

Transcripts

I have read about 10 volumes

[Applause]

discusses

[Applause]

what is righteousness in the life

where there is righteousness in the

heart there's a beauty in the character

that's what Mahabharata says

that there is a righteous in the heart

there's a beauty in the character

repeat with me where

there is

righteousness

in the heart

there is Beauty the character

when there is

Beauty the character

there is

Harmony in the home

when there is

Harmony in the home

there is ordering the nation order in

the nation

when there is

order the nation

there is

fish in the world foreign

[Applause]

80 000 slogans 10 volumes of Mahabharata

from Sanskrit yes translated in English

there is one character which I love in

Mahabharata one character

any one of you can guess

Arjun no no

Dharma no

no

[Applause]

no

vidur

is man of righteousness for he is not

afraid of thee what I can say Authority

what is right only will talk so why

don't you tell us what is your vision of

India being a developed country what do

you understand by India being a

developed country and how do we get

there yeah it's a good question yes

poster friends it's like this

what I visualize in next five years that

is by the year

20

20.

I want to see

20 20

you have to have the economically

developed Nation

we are 300 million people below party

life that means in five years time

you have to lift them up

that is that means you have to generate

the employment potential okay employment

potential that's why I have proposed a

Visionary thought that is what is called

Pura

providing Urban amenities in the rural

area

we have in our country 600 000 Villages

how many villages

six hundred thousand villagers where

70 percent of our people live there 700

billion people live there

how do you bring prosperity to a Village

People

that is you want to give them physical

connectivity

activity

you have to give them knowledge you have

to give them knowledge connectivity you

give physical electronic knowledge

connectivity so that economic

connectivity and the employment

generation will come what do you say

absolutely all of your books

have this quality of optimism

inspiration you talk about various

successful examples where there have

been successes in India so why don't you

tell us a little bit about those also

what makes you so optimistic about India

well I have no

I have a teacher okay

that teacher's name is Professor

and also he was my boss okay he was the

German Indian special research

organization

I was he gave me a program

he said Kalam I'm going to give you a

program

whatever money you ask

whatever strength for people you want

human power

whatever Authority you want I will get

it sanctioned by the cabinet

but

you should give me in seven years time

a rocket system that will put a

satellite in the orbit

that's a job he has given me

I found it's a big job for me

because there are a lot of people in my

establishment

senior to me with a lot of experience

High qualification can I do

can I do

can I do I had a doubt

then

gave me an advice

all of you going to repeat the advice he

said any work you do repeat with me

there will be

always

some problems

but

problem should not be your captain

you should become the captain of the

problem

defeat the problem

and succeed

informed as a president sit down sit

down I tell you sit down I tell you

he has all the power because if you see

the Constitution I have read complete

Constitution first six months I finished

the Constitution okay when I joined

I found that guy president guy has

empowered okay for example I can go

anywhere any one of the villages and

talk about that you must have a wish

and clean up all the water bodies okay

all the water bodies you clean up

connect all water bodies definitely

president can give a suggestion to the

government

and suggest to the people and give a

vision I get a vision India 22 Division

when I was a president in the parliament

okay ten times I address 15 assemblies I

address India 2020 vision and Pura so

pressing fellow can do the job okay next

next question yes okay okay

you mentioned Edison

so let me extract draw you out about

your thoughts on entrepreneurship how do

we create entrepreneurship in the

country see entrepreneurship is a very

good question a fantastic question

you see entrepreneurs

they are not a new crop okay

the problem today

I visualize can I talk about my visual

Essence that's the reason we are here

okay my visualization of education is

education there are two type of

education secondary education 10 plus

one ten plus two okay

secondary education up to ten plus two

and then college education

now I am pushing an idea

the idea is ninth class 10th class 11th

class 12th class you reduce the 25

percent of your syllabus you registered

25 percent of

regular syllabus

and then introduce professional courses

yes skill training skill training

so when the students when the student

comes out of the school

he covered two certificates what is that

is qualified ten plus two

another certificate he has got a skill

certificate imagine okay he is

employable

safety for colleges there also he

studies for four years I have a

graduation I am saying you read this one

year make it three year course one year

give the expertise expertise so you will

come with a degree at the diploma of

expertise okay

you have a question yes get up uh when

you talk about skill development

programs so now when we see there's so

much of capitalization over everything

though we have institutions of skill

development but with so much of

constraint in with the government with

the present majoritarian government it's

very difficult for the msme's the small

scale industry with for children like us

to give you know a vision to our dreams

there are a lot of constraints

is the question about a vision for msme

yeah okay so what are your thoughts on

medium and small Enterprise medium and

small Enterprise media small and small

Enterprise small Enterprises I believe

very important say I suggest in the when

the colleges

and schools

they must use a training

how you become three four guys to join

when they come out Bank should help them

Banks should help them that is uh the

bankers should help them investment

investment so that in the small small

Industries millions millions will come

out so I visualize that's why I'm saying

skill import the skill in the in the

secondary education expert in the higher

education they become employable with

the capacity that I will become an

entrepreneur instead of job Seekers

employment Seekers now ten plus two

seven million people are coming every

year that means their employment Seekers

most of them we need employment

generators

[Applause]

employment generator it is possible okay

you've talked about entrepreneurship

talked about education skills

let me now ask you about your

suggestions for improving Health

outcomes

now friends health

very important

health is very important

but one thing I want to tell you

the starts from the for example my

brother

my brother in rameshwaram

is 98 in January became 98 98 years

now

I he told me he gave me advice because I

am a irregular eating that is I don't

follow the right time breakfast lunch

dinner

he he called me on his 90th January

became 98 I went to see him my brother

addressed me you are a 83 follower

do you want to compete with me 98.

you have to follow three things number

one

walk walk walk

he did in his in his uh in his younger

age he we had a lot of coconut trees so

he used to walk minimum 10 kilometer

every day walk walk walk second word

heated regular time he eats even now

eight o'clock in the morning

one o'clock lunch and that dinner 8 30

and sleep nine o'clock okay but I can't

afford to do that but I want to tell you

all of you regular eating and regular

exercise

and a good feeling what is a good

feeling

I I tell you what's a good feeling

you know you take a child

can I explain you take a child

you take a

a teenager

you take an adult

and you take a leader

you create a situation child says you

give it okay

a situation we show as product child

says you give me

the teenagers say don't disturb me I can

do myself don't disturb

most of you in that class

third one grown up he will say let us

work together

whereas the leadership fellow leadership

fellow leading Quality Floor say what I

can do child said you give

the leader said what I can do

we follow

so all of you

you take a vow today today you take

about today evening repeat with me what

it can do

what

I can give what

I can give what the opposite of it

what's the opposite of it what can I

they are all the trouble we are going

through because of what can I take

corruption starts what can I think

I'll say you may ask some questions

yes

hello good

you offender or you asked when I am 23

eh

what I will do

fantastic question 23 when I was at 23

follow

I took a I had a dream that I would

become a pilot okay

I will become a pilot so I studied

Aeronautical Engineering I went to Air

Force for pilot okay

they did not select me okay

out of 10 followers

I was a tenth fellow

I selected follow nine seats only they

had it I lost it okay

but

when I became the president

I became the Supreme Commander

I told the chief I told the chief chief

of the esta I want to learn flying

he said I'm going to give training he

trained me for six months then I flew

su-30

messages

dream

repeat with me dream

transforms into thoughts

thoughts results into

[Applause]

well I have a

I have a tree in my home okay

you know have you heard about Arjuna

tree 107 years by tree I am living in a

house 10 rajaj

107 years old tree that tree

I every day I go for a morning walk one

hour okay

then I go near the tree

that tree sometime I used to ask the

tree why what the purpose you allude 107

years

what is the purpose the tree told me one

day oh your father lived 103 years

your mother lived 19 years

so we all live but I won't tell you

trishao told me I have written a poem

I had written a poem the name of the

poem

at the great Tree in My Hope great tree

in my home

there I have finally when I asked the

tree what is the purpose of your life

they

now you question kalab the tree says

Arjuna tree says now you question kalab

what is my mission I asked a tree

tell me what's your mission

I will ask you also each one of you are

the mission

and mission of hundred years of my life

you said what the mission of hundredge

of my life my mission the tree says the

tree says remember what I am saying my

poem my mission I enjoy giving water all

I have

I share flower

y

and you are bored for hundreds of birds

and I given you so I remain young and

happy always

I will

repeat with me I will fly and fly

I am born

I am born with potential

I am

born with goodness

good interest

I am born with ideas and dreams

I am born with greatness

I am born with confidence

I am not I am not meant for crawling

I have wings

I will fly

I fly I fly

[Applause]

after that I don't think we should

prolong it anymore

I have had often very very difficult

tasks as a moderator this has not only

been an honor this has been the easiest

task of a moderator I've ever confronted

in my life thanks to Dr Abdul Kalam