Tahapan Kegiatan Pertambangan
Summary
TLDRThis video script outlines the various stages of mining activities, which include exploration, feasibility studies, construction, extraction, processing, marketing, and post-mining rehabilitation. It emphasizes the importance of each phase, from initial prospecting to the final environmental and social restoration. The script also highlights the need for detailed planning and environmental consideration throughout the mining process to ensure sustainable and profitable operations.
Takeaways
- đ The mining process involves a series of stages including exploration, feasibility studies, construction, mining, processing, and post-mining activities.
- đŹ Exploration is the initial phase where the search for valuable mineral deposits is conducted to find indications of minerals for further investigation.
- đ The feasibility study phase provides detailed information to determine the economic and technical viability of mining operations, including environmental impact analysis and post-mining planning.
- đïž Construction prepares the mining site with necessary infrastructure such as access roads, offices, workshops, communication facilities, power generation, and mineral processing facilities.
- âïž Mining is the phase where the actual extraction of minerals and coal takes place, involving excavation and transportation to processing facilities or directly to market if no processing is required.
- đ Processing aims to enhance the quality and marketability of the mined minerals by removing impurities and preparing them for use as industrial raw materials.
- đ Marketing activities are crucial for meeting market demands and maximizing profits through strategic sales planning.
- đ± Post-mining activities are systematic and continuous efforts to restore environmental and social functions of the area after mining operations have ceased.
- â»ïž Environmental considerations are integrated throughout the mining process, from exploration to post-mining, to ensure minimal impact and sustainable practices.
- đ The mining process is dynamic and continuously evolving with technological advancements, emphasizing the importance of staying updated with the latest industry trends.
Q & A
What are the main stages of mining activities?
-The main stages of mining activities include general research or prospecting, exploration, feasibility study, construction, mining, processing, marketing, and post-mining activities.
What is the purpose of prospecting in the mining process?
-Prospecting is the initial stage of mining where the aim is to search for valuable mineral deposits with the intention of finding their presence or indications for further detailed investigation.
How does exploration contribute to the mining process?
-Exploration is conducted to obtain certainty about mineral deposits, including their form, size, location, quality, and physical characteristics, which helps in understanding the ecosystem components and plays a role in future rehabilitation stages.
What is the significance of the feasibility study in mining?
-The feasibility study is a phase where detailed information about all aspects related to the economic and technical viability of the mining venture is obtained, including environmental impact analysis and post-mining planning.
What preparations are made during the construction phase of mining?
-During the construction phase, facilities for mining operations are prepared, including access roads, mine offices, workshops, employee facilities, communication systems, power generation, and mineral processing facilities.
What does the mining phase involve?
-The mining phase is about producing minerals and/or coal and their by-products, which includes extraction, loading, transportation to processing facilities, or marketing if not processed first.
Why is processing necessary after mining?
-Processing is necessary to enhance the quality and commodity of the mined minerals, as they are usually mixed with impurities. The goal is to produce products with unchanged physical and chemical properties from the original commodity.
What is the role of marketing in the mining industry?
-Marketing activities are conducted by mining companies to meet market demands, primarily to maximize profits by creating sales strategies.
How is the post-mining phase defined?
-The post-mining phase consists of systematic and continuous activities after the end of mining operations, aimed at restoring the environmental and social functions according to local conditions within the mining area.
What are the environmental considerations during the mining process?
-Environmental considerations are integral throughout the mining process, particularly during the feasibility study, where environmental impact is analyzed, and in the post-mining phase, where efforts are made to restore the environment.
How does the mining process ensure safety and efficiency?
-Safety and efficiency are ensured through detailed planning during the feasibility study and construction phases, which includes technical, economic, and environmental planning to support the mining activities.
Outlines
đ Overview of Mining Activities
This paragraph introduces the various stages of mining activities, which include exploration, feasibility studies, construction, mining, processing, marketing, and post-mining activities. It emphasizes the importance of each stage in the mining process, from the initial search for valuable mineral deposits to the eventual restoration of the environment and social functions after mining operations have ceased.
Mindmap
Keywords
đĄProspecting
đĄExploration
đĄFeasibility Study
đĄConstruction
đĄMining
đĄBeneficiation
đĄRefining
đĄMarketing
đĄPost-mining
đĄEnvironmental Impact
đĄReclamation
Highlights
Exploration is the initial stage of mining activities, focusing on the search for valuable mineral deposits.
Prospecting is the term used for the exploration phase, aimed at discovering the presence or indications of valuable minerals.
Exploration activities are designed to ascertain the nature of mineral deposits, including their form, size, location, and quality.
The exploration phase plays a crucial role in understanding the ecosystem components present before the mining process.
Feasibility studies are conducted to gather detailed information on all aspects of mining operations to determine their economic and technical viability.
Environmental impact analysis and post-mining planning are integral parts of the feasibility study phase.
Technical, economic, and environmental planning of the mine is carried out to ensure proper and safe execution of mining activities.
Construction activities are undertaken to prepare the necessary facilities for mining operations, including access roads and processing facilities.
Mining is the phase where minerals and coal are extracted, including the removal, transportation, and processing of these materials.
Processing is essential to enhance the quality and marketability of the mined minerals by removing impurities.
Purification or refining is the process of transforming mined minerals into industrial raw materials with consistent physical and chemical properties.
Marketing activities are conducted to meet market demands and maximize profits through strategic sales planning.
Post-mining activities involve systematic and continuous efforts to restore the environmental and social functions of the area after mining operations.
The post-mining phase is crucial for rehabilitating the local environment and social conditions according to the specific regional context.
The entire mining process is a comprehensive series of activities, from exploration to post-mining rehabilitation.
Technological advancements play a significant role in the evolution of mining methods and practices.
Staying updated with the latest technological developments is essential for the mining industry.
Transcripts
Halo sobat tekno kali ini mimba akan
menjelaskan tentang Apa saja
tahapan-tahapan kegiatan pertambangan
yuk simak video ini
pertambangan adalah sebagian atau
seluruh tahapan kegiatan dalam rangka
penelitian pengelolaan dan pengusahaan
mineral atau batubara yang meliputi
penyelidikan umum eksplorasi studi
kelayakan konstruksi penambangan
pengolahan dan pemurnian pengangkutan
dan penjualan serta kegiatan pasca
tambang
tahapan kegiatan pertambangan yang
pertama yaitu penyelidikan umum atau
biasa disebut prospeksi
prospeksi merupakan kegiatan
penyelidikan pencarian atau penemuan
endapan mineral berharga yang bertujuan
untuk menemukan keberadaan atau indikasi
adanya mineral yang memberikan harapan
untuk diselidiki lebih lanjut
setelah dilakukan kegiatan prospeksi
tahapan selanjutnya yaitu eksplorasi
eksplorasi merupakan kegiatan yang
bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kepastian
tentang endapan mineral yang meliputi
bentuk ukuran letak kedudukan kualitas
atau kadar endapan mineral serta
karakteristik fisik dari endapan mineral
tersebut melalui kegiatan eksplorasi ini
kita dapat mengetahui dan mengenali
seluruh komponen ekosistem yang ada
sebelumnya sehingga tahap eksplorasi ini
berperan pada tahap reklamasi nantinya
selanjutnya yaitu tahap studi kelayakan
studi kelayakan merupakan tahapan
kegiatan usaha pertambangan untuk
memperoleh informasi secara rincian
seluruh aspek yang berkaitan untuk
menentukan kelayakan ekonomis dan teknis
usaha pertambangan termasuk analisis
mengenai dampak lingkungan serta
perencanaan pasca tambang Selain itu
pada tahap ini juga dilakukan
perencanaan tambang secara teknis
ekonomi dan lingkungan agar dalam
pelaksanaan kegiatannya dapat dilakukan
dengan baik dan aman terhadap lingkungan
untuk mendukung ke perjalanan kegiatan
pertambangan pasti diperlukan fasilitas
sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung
konstruksi adalah kegiatan yang
dilakukan untuk mempersiapkan fasilitas
penambangan sebelum operasi penambangan
dilakukan
persiapan tersebut meliputi akses jalan
tambang perkantoran bengkel Mes karyawan
fasilitas komunikasi dan pembangkit
listrik serta fasilitas pengolahan
mineral
penambangan adalah bagian kegiatan usaha
pertambangan untuk memproduksi mineral
dan atau batubara dan mineral ikutannya
pada tahap penambangan ini terdiri dari
pembongkaran atau penggalian pembuatan
ke dalam alat angkut dan pengangkutan ke
fasilitas pengolahan maupun dipasarkan
apabila tidak dilakukan pengolahan
terlebih dahulu
mineral yang sudah selesai ditambang
pada umumnya harus diolah terlebih
dahulu di tempat pengolahan Hal ini
disebabkan karena mineral masih
tercampur dengan pengotornya kegiatan
pengolahan ini adalah kegiatan yang
bertujuan untuk meningkatkan mutu
komoditas tambang mineral untuk
menghasilkan produk dengan sifat fisik
dan kimia yang tidak berubah dari sifat
komoditas tambang asal untuk dilakukan
pemurnian atau menjadi bahan baku
industri
sedangkan hasil dari pemurnian adalah
produk dengan sifat fisik dan kimia yang
berbeda dari komoditas tambang asal
sampai dengan produk logam sebagai bahan
baku industri
selanjutnya yaitu kegiatan pemasaran
kegiatan pemasaran ini merupakan
kegiatan yang dilakukan perusahaan untuk
memenuhi permintaan pasar di mana tujuan
utamanya untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan
dengan Membuat strategi penjualan
kegiatan yang terakhir yaitu pasca
tambang pasca tambang adalah kegiatan
terencana sistematis dan berlanjut
setelah akhir sebagian atau seluruh
kegiatan usaha pertambangan untuk
memulihkan fungsi lingkungan alam dan
fungsi sosial menurut kondisi lokal di
seluruh wilayah pertambangan
gimana sobat tekno sudah paham kan Apa
saja tahapan-tahapan pertambangan itu
terus ikuti perkembangan teknologi semua
sosial media ya salam Techno
Voir Plus de Vidéos Connexes
A Glance At The Philippine Mining Industry
Pengelolaan SDA Berkelanjutan # bag 1 (kumer)
Modern Mining - How Eagle Mine produces nickel and copper
Copper Mining and Manufacturing From the Largest Deposits in the World
G11-Earth Science Week 3 Lessons ( Important Minerals to Society & Ore Minerals)
Mining
5.0 / 5 (0 votes)