Is American Express Stock a Buy Now!? | American Express (AXP) Stock Analysis! |

Dividendology
23 Aug 202411:20

Summary

TLDRThis video script discusses American Express (ticker: AXP) as an underappreciated investment compared to Visa and MasterCard. It highlights AXP's strong performance, with a 56% rise in the past year and a 177% increase over a decade. The script emphasizes AXP's unique membership model, high customer spending power, and subscription-like revenue, which includes significant annual card fees and merchant discount fees. It also notes AXP's aggressive share buyback strategy, reducing outstanding shares by over 25% in the past decade. The video concludes with a stock valuation, suggesting an intrinsic value of around $268 per share, making it an attractive investment for those interested in both growth and dividends.

Takeaways

  • 📈 American Express (ticker: AXP) has seen significant growth, with its stock price up over 56% in the past year.
  • 🏩 By purchase volume, American Express ranks as the third-largest credit card network in the US, following Visa and MasterCard.
  • 📊 Historical performance shows impressive gains, with approximately 100% growth over the past 5 years and 177% over the past decade.
  • 💰 American Express offers a higher dividend yield compared to Visa, with a 10.5% free cash flow payout ratio, indicating strong cash flow management.
  • 🔄 The company has been aggressive in share buybacks, reducing outstanding shares by over 25% in the past decade, enhancing shareholder value.
  • 🔑 A key differentiator for American Express is its membership model, which includes a premium customer base and subscription-like revenue streams.
  • 💳 The company's cards, like the Platinum card, come with high annual fees, attracting a high-income customer segment and resulting in higher spending per card.
  • 📉 American Express has a unique business model with a significant portion of its revenue coming from spend and fee revenues, unlike its peers.
  • đŸ’Œ The company has shown strong brand loyalty, with a 98% business retention rate, and the industry is projected to grow at an annual rate of 8%.
  • 📊 Valuation analysis suggests an intrinsic value of around $268 per share, with American Express trading above its intrinsic value, indicating a potential overvaluation.

Q & A

  • What is the current stock price of American Express?

    -The current stock price of American Express is $248 per share.

  • How has American Express' stock performed over the past year?

    -Over the past year, American Express' stock has increased by over 56%.

  • What is American Express' position among top credit card networks in the US by purchase volume?

    -American Express is the third largest credit card network in the US by purchase volume, following Visa and MasterCard.

  • What are the key differences between American Express and its peers Visa and MasterCard?

    -American Express has a membership model, higher spending power per card, subscription-like membership fees, and a unique way of pocketing the difference in full for merchant discount fees, which sets it apart from Visa and MasterCard.

  • What is American Express' dividend yield and how does it compare to Visa's?

    -American Express' dividend yield is 1.13%, which is a bit higher than that of Visa.

  • How has American Express' dividend growth performed over the past 5 and 10 years?

    -American Express has seen double-digit dividend growth over both the past 5 and 10 years.

  • What is American Express' free cash flow payout ratio and what does it indicate?

    -American Express' free cash flow payout ratio is about 10.5%, indicating that the company uses a small portion of its free cash flow for dividends, leaving a significant amount for reinvestment and share buybacks.

  • How has American Express reduced its outstanding shares over the past decade?

    -American Express has aggressively bought back shares, reducing its outstanding shares by over 25% from about 1.08 billion to around 735 million by the end of 2023.

  • What is the projected growth rate for US consumer credit card billings?

    -US consumer credit card billings are projected to grow at an annual rate of 8%.

  • What is American Express' return on equity and how does it reflect the company's financial health?

    -American Express has a very high return on equity, indicating strong financial performance and efficient use of shareholders' equity.

  • Based on the script, what is the estimated intrinsic value of American Express stock?

    -The estimated intrinsic value of American Express stock, based on the script, is about $268 per share when averaging different valuation methods.

Outlines

00:00

📈 American Express: A Hidden Gem in the Credit Card Industry

The paragraph discusses the often overlooked American Express (ticker: AXP), which has shown significant growth over the past year, increasing over 56%. Despite being the third-largest credit card network in the US by purchase volume, it is overshadowed by Visa and MasterCard. The speaker, who owns Visa stock, argues that American Express deserves more attention, highlighting its historical performance with a 100% increase over five years and 177% over a decade. The company's competitive advantages include a unique membership model, a high dividend yield of 1.13%, and a low free cash flow payout ratio of 10.5%, indicating strong reinvestment back into the business and share buybacks. The paragraph also touches on the company's aggressive share repurchase strategy, reducing outstanding shares by over 25% in the past decade.

05:02

đŸ’Œ American Express's Distinctive Business Model and Financial Performance

This paragraph delves into the distinctive aspects of American Express's business model, emphasizing its premium customer base and subscription-like membership fees. It contrasts the company's revenue model with that of its peers, highlighting how American Express captures the full merchant discount fees, unlike Visa or MasterCard, which split the fees. The paragraph also discusses the company's strong brand loyalty, as evidenced by a 98% business retention rate, and the industry's projected growth rate of 8% annually. Financially, American Express shows a high return on equity and a reduced net debt to EBITDA ratio, indicating a healthy financial position. However, the return on invested capital is noted to be lower than that of its competitors, with recent years showing a slight improvement.

10:04

đŸ’č Valuation and Future Prospects of American Express

The final paragraph focuses on the valuation of American Express, using various methods including Graham's valuation, discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis, and the dividend discount model. The company's beta of 1.21 indicates higher volatility than the market. The intrinsic value calculated through these methods ranges from $234 to $368, with an average intrinsic value of about $268 per share. The speaker suggests a buy price of around $241 after applying a 10% margin of safety. The paragraph concludes by reiterating the company's unique business model, growth potential, and the expectation of solid dividend growth for investors, inviting viewers to share their thoughts and consider American Express for their portfolios.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡American Express

American Express is a multinational financial services corporation best known for its credit card, charge card, and traveler's cheque businesses. In the video, it is highlighted as a stock investment option, with a focus on its unique business model and financial performance. The script discusses its stock performance, dividend yield, and competitive advantages over other credit card networks like Visa and MasterCard.

💡Stock Ticker

A stock ticker is a unique series of letters assigned to a security for trading purposes. For American Express, the stock ticker symbol mentioned is 'AXP'. The script uses this ticker to discuss the company's stock price and performance, currently trading at $248 per share.

💡Dividend Yield

Dividend yield refers to the annual dividend payment divided by the market value of the security. The script mentions that American Express has a starting dividend yield of 1.13%, which is higher than Visa's. This metric is important for investors looking for income from their investments.

💡Free Cash Flow Payout Ratio

This ratio measures the percentage of a company's free cash flow paid out as dividends. The script points out that American Express has a very low free cash flow payout ratio of 10.5%, indicating that the company is retaining a significant portion of its cash flow for reinvestment and share buybacks.

💡Share Buybacks

Share buybacks refer to a company repurchasing its own shares from the market, which can increase the value of remaining shares. The script notes that American Express has aggressively bought back shares, reducing the number of outstanding shares by over 25% in the past decade.

💡Membership Model

American Express operates on a membership model, which is a key differentiator from its peers. The script explains that this model includes a premium customer base, diversified revenue streams, superior credit quality, and strong brand loyalty. This model allows American Express to charge annual fees for its cards, contributing to its subscription-like revenue.

💡Merchant Discount Fees

Merchant discount fees are the fees that merchants pay to accept card payments. The script explains that American Express retains the full difference between the transaction amount and the amount received by the merchant, unlike other networks like Visa or MasterCard, which split this difference.

💡Return on Equity (ROE)

ROE is a measure of a company's profitability in relation to its shareholders' equity. The script highlights that American Express has a high ROE, indicating efficient use of equity to generate net income.

💡Debt to Assets Ratio

This ratio indicates the proportion of a company's assets that are financed through debt. The script notes that American Express has a healthy debt to assets ratio, suggesting that the company is not overly leveraged and has a strong financial position.

💡Earnings per Share (EPS)

EPS is the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock. The script discusses the fluctuation in American Express's EPS over the years, with a general upward trend, indicating the company's growth in profitability.

💡Investor Presentation

An investor presentation is a document or event where a company shares its financial performance, strategy, and future outlook with investors. The script references an investor presentation to discuss American Express's strong brand loyalty, industry growth projections, and other key financial metrics.

Highlights

American Express (AXP) is often overlooked in the investment community despite its strong performance.

AXP stock has seen significant growth, up over 56% in the past year.

AXP ranks third in the US by purchase volume among top credit card networks.

Over the past 5 years, AXP's value has increased by around 100%, and 177% over the past decade.

AXP has a higher starting dividend yield than Visa at 1.13%.

AXP has experienced double-digit dividend growth over the past 5 and 10 years.

AXP has a very low free cash flow payout ratio of 10.5%, indicating strong financial health.

AXP has aggressively bought back shares, reducing outstanding shares by over 25% in the past decade.

AXP's membership model includes a premium customer base and subscription-like revenue.

AXP's users have high spending power, with three times the US spend per card versus other networks.

AXP's subscription-like revenue model provides pricing power and has shown significant fee increases.

AXP's revenue model is unique, with 78% coming from spend and fee revenues, compared to peers' 15%.

AXP retains the full merchant discount fee, unlike other networks that split it with banks.

AXP has a strong brand loyalty, with a 98% business retention rate.

The US consumer credit card industry is projected to grow at 8% annually, indicating potential for AXP's growth.

AXP has a high return on equity and has reduced net debt to EBITDA over the past decade.

AXP's earnings per share have grown significantly over the past decade, despite some fluctuations.

AXP's return on invested capital is lower than Visa and MasterCard, but has been above 10% in recent years.

Valuation analysis suggests AXP's intrinsic value is around $268 per share, with a suggested buy price of $241.

AXP offers a unique business model with a growth runway and potential for solid dividend growth for investors.

Transcripts

play00:00

often times in the investing Community

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we hear about how great stocks like visa

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and MasterCard are and to be fair I

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actually own a lot of Visa stock I

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absolutely love the company but we don't

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hear about American Express nearly

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enough this is stock ticker ax currently

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trading at $248 per share and look at

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this over the past year now up over

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56% now let's put all this into a little

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bit of perspective when it comes to top

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credit card networks in the US by

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purchase volume we can see Visa is by

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far the largest player and MasterCard is

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the second largest then we have American

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Express at the third largest so this

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kind of puts this into perspective now

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if we look at some more historical data

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over the past 5 years the company's up

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around 100% and over the past decade up

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around

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177% now when we talk about American

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Express there's a few key differences

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you have to understand that makes it

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very different from visa and MasterCard

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and in fact I think some would argue

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that it gives them a competitive

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Advantage now to start off let's go

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ahead and look at the dividend metrics

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because they're actually a little bit

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different from visa and MasterCard when

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I plug in the stock ticker you can see

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all this data will automatically load in

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thanks to the help of the ticker data

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add-on and like always if you'd like to

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be able to download any of my

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spreadsheets and also get access to the

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ticker dat add-on then you can head over

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to Ticker dat.com at the link in the

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description and get a 7-Day free trial

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now we can see the starting dividend

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yield for a is a little bit higher than

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that of Visa it's sitting at

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1.13% and they've also seen double

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digigit dividend growth over the past 5

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and 10 years so yes they are increasing

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those dividend payouts but what I really

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like also is a very very low free cash

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flow payout ratio even lower than Visa

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it's sitting at just about 10.5% so keep

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in mind remember a company can do five

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different things with free cash flow

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they can reinvest back into the business

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which all companies should be doing they

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can pay down debt they can pay out

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dividends they can buy back shares and

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then of course attempt mergers and

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Acquisitions so with American Express

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only using 10.5% of their free cash flow

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to pay out dividends they have about 90%

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of their free cash flow left over to

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reinvest back into the business and also

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buy back shares which actually if we

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jump over to my stock screener and come

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up here and PL a we can see this is

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actually something the company has been

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doing pretty aggressively they have

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bought back a lot of shares over the

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past decade going from about 1.08

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billion to the end of 2023 all the way

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down to around 735 million so they

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bought back over 25% of their

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outstanding shares in the past decade

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that's going to provide a huge boost to

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shareholder returns jumping back over to

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our dividend breakdown sheet we can see

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a nice long history of increasing those

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dividend payouts again we already

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touched on the double- digigit dividend

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growth so from a dividend perspective

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things look pretty good yes lower

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dividend yield like we would expect but

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this company is reinvesting heavily back

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into the business and buying back shares

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and we're still seeing double digigit

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dividend growth so overall I really like

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what I see here but one of the key

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points that really differentiates

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American Express from their peers is

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their membership model and I think

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there's a lot to like here if we scroll

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down we can see they have four outcomes

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to their membership model now the first

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is attractive and Global premium

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customer base Diversified and

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subscription like revenue and we're

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going to talk about that because that's

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a huge one Superior Credit quality and

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and performance and Superior loyalty and

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engagement with their Global brand now

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you may be wondering why do we think

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these are the outcomes well we have to

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understand what American Express does if

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we go over to their website we can see

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the first thing they provide premium

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credit cards for example look at the

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platinum card there's an annual fee of

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$700 just to use this card so typically

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we're going to see people with much

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higher incomes than that of the average

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start using these cards and that's what

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leads to the global premium customer

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base now there is more advantages like

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we'll see here in just a moment if we

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keep scrolling down we can see that

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their users have very high spending

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Power American Express has three times

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the US spin per card versus other

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networks so people using American

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Express are spending quite a bit more

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than users using Visa or Mastercard then

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if we scroll down to our next slide on

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this Investor's presentation we're going

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to get to one of my favorite things

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about American Express and that's their

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subscription like membership fees now I

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typically love companies that have

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subscription Revenue think of great

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companies like Netflix and Costco

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they've performed really well over the

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past decade an American Express

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subscription like revenue is a huge

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Advantage for the company and it also

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gives him a lot of pricing power so for

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example we can see us consumer Platinum

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Card 2023 versus 2021 they've increased

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the fee to use this card by 26% during

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this short time period so this is the

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card we just looked at on their website

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$695 annual fee look at us consumer gold

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from 2023 versus 2018 they've increased

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the fee to use this card by 28% it's now

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$250 a year so if we look at this next

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slide we can see yes it does deliver a

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diversified Revenue model but here's

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what's really unique about American

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Express typically when we look at the

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peers of American Express most of their

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income is going to come from net

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interest income this is typically around

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85% for the peers while 15% is spend and

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fee revenues but look at this for

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American Express it's vastly different

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from their peers we can see spend and

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fee revenues coming at about 78% so this

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includes Merchant discount fees and

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annual card fees so overall American

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Express is five times higher average

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annual subscription like card fees

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versus their peers and they're able to

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do this because they have such a premium

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user base their users are typically

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spinning three times more than users of

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like discover Visa or Mastercard so

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their subscription Revenue yes it's very

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predictable and it's easy to increase

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the price in order to increase their

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income over the years but like I

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mentioned a moment ago we also have to

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remember that this 78% also includes

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Merchant discount fees now what is a

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merchant discount fee and it summarized

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pretty well in this article we can see

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when a merchant accepts an MX card for

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pay say around $100 it receives on

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average around

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[Music]

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$97.74 the full $100 and the difference

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represents discount revenues that's

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Revenue going directly to MX but one of

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the key points that also differentiates

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them is American Express uniquely

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Pockets the difference in full when a

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similar transaction happens with other

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cards the same difference is split

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between the network Visa or Mastercard

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and two Banks the merchants and the

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customers so again American Express is

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pocketing this difference in full

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another huge Advantage for the company

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so we're already beginning to see that

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there are some key differences when it

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comes to American Express versus their

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peers so now I want to quickly jump back

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into the investor presentation but first

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I want to take 30 seconds to say thank

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you to our sponsor today's sponsor is

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Fint talk F talk allows you to get way

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more insights into dividend stocks just

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like American Express if we scroll down

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here we can see the company's dividend

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score and they're completely transparent

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with how they came to the score they're

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looking at things like payout ratio

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interest rate cover and the dividend

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stability if we scroll down we can also

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see things like dividend growth over

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time and the dividend safety if we

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scroll down a bit further we can see

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even more key insights from analysts but

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then perhaps my favorite feature is

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being able to generate a summary of a

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company's earnings call using AI the

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first 20 people to click on the fin talk

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Link in the description will get a 20%

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off discount using Code

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D20 okay so if we jump back into the

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Investor's presentation one of the

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things we have to point out is how

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strong the brand loyalty is for this

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company we can see 2023 exp build

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business business retention rate is 98%

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that's really high and then if we look

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at the 39th slide we see what we should

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already know and it's very easy to

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understand this their industry is still

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projected to grow at a very high rate

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moving forward us consumer credit card

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Billings are projected to grow at 8%

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annually now if we look at American

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Express from a balance sheet perspective

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a couple of key things we need to point

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about this company is first off very

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high return on Equity that's a good sign

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but look at the net debt to evit do over

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the past decade it has drastically been

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reduced so earnings before interest

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taxes depreciation and amortization has

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gone up while the net debt for the

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company has been going down and we can

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see this reflected in the debt to assets

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ratio over time it's sitting at a very

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healthy range as of the end of 2023 at

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just 9 so we can see total assets is way

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higher than the company's total debt if

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we look back at the stock screener we

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can see earnings per share has

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fluctuated a little bit for the company

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they had down years in 2017 and in 2020

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but overall it's grown at a pretty high

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rate over the past decade going from

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$44.91 all the way up to around

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$11.23 now one area where the company

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doesn't look quite as strong as visa and

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MasterCard is when it comes to return on

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invested Capital we can see this is

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quite a bit lower than their peers now

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over the past 3 years it's been above

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10% which typically when I buy a stock

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in my portfolio I want to see roic of at

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least 10% and it looks like they're

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sitting at about 12.8 in 2021 14% in

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2022 and 2023 around 11% so with all

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this being said is American Express a

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good stock to consider adding your

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portfolio at around

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$248 and to answer that let's go ahead

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and jump into my stock valuation

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spreadsheet we'll come up here and plug

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in

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a and one of the things we can notice

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about the company is come down here look

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at the beta sitting at 1.21 so you will

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see a little more volatility than that

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of the market so you have to ask

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yourself are you okay with that if

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you're longterm shouldn't bother you too

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much now the first valuation we'll look

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at is going to be Grahams valuation in

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this Vala company based on this formula

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here and basically what it does is it

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looks at how much the earnings per share

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is projected to growth while also taking

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into account current market condition so

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we have our estimated earnings per share

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average here at

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13.57% to 11% which is in line with what

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it used to be but they increased their

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earnings per share projected growth so

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that's a good sign for the company and

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probably a big reason why it's up around

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55% year to date so far we can see

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they're projecting earnings per share

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growth to be 19% to 23% so that's pretty

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high now we have to understand long term

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it likely won't be that high but moving

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forward I'm going with around 12 for the

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growth rate projection so then we divide

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by y as we can see right here which is

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the current y on AAA corporate bonds and

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we come to an intrinsic value of

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$234 188 per share pretty close to the

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current trading price now the next

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valuation we're going to look at is

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going to be our discounted cash flow

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analysis and we have to keep in mind

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exp's free cash flow has kind of been

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all over the place so it does make get a

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little bit more difficult to perform a

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discounted cash flow analysis but after

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applying all our projections we actually

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come to a DCF price per share of about $

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36836 now we're not going to use the

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multiple valuation in this scenario

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because this business model is just a

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little too different from visa and

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MasterCard for my liking so that means

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the last valuation we will look at is

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going to be our dividend discount model

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and this Val is a company based on how

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much they pay out in dividends and how

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much the dividend is increasing over

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time so in this scenario we're going

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with a dividend growth rate projection

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of about 7.5% so with that discount rate

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of 9% % we come to a dividend discount

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model price per share of about $21 so

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when we jump over to the output tab we

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can see the three valuations that we

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used and when we average them together

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we come to an intrinsic value of about

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$268 per share so with a 10% margin of

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safety looks like our acceptable Buy

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price is Sting at about

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$241 but the intrinsic value is still

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around 7.5% higher than the current

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trading price of the company so American

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Express definitely provides a unique

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business model to its investors and to

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its users the has a nice growth Runway

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set out for it and if you're a dividend

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investor like myself then I think you

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can continue to expect pretty solid

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dividend growth moving forward for the

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next decade so go ahead let me know what

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you think of this company in the

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comments down below if you plan on

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buying or selling and like always if

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you'd like to able to download any of my

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spreadsheets then you can head over to

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Ticker dat.com at the link in the

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description so with all that being said

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thank you guys so much for watching and

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please don't forget to like And

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subscribe to the channel

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