2 bagong kaso ng mpox, naitala sa Metro Manila | 24 Oras

GMA Integrated News

26 Aug 202403:23

Summary

TLDRThe Health Department reports two new cases of monkeypox (MX) in Metro Manila and one suspected case in the provinces, indicating possible local transmission. The total number of confirmed cases in the country has risen to 12. Both new cases are mild and involve individuals who had intimate skin-to-skin contact. The first case, a 37-year-old male from Metro Manila, was hospitalized and later recovered at home. The second, a 32-year-old male, also from Metro Manila, experienced severe itching and stayed at home for the isolation period. The cases are not connected to the outbreak in the Republic of Congo. The Department of Health emphasizes the importance of hygiene and caution during skin contact to prevent the spread of MX.

Takeaways

🚨 Two new cases of Monkeypox (MX) have been detected in Metro Manila, and one probable case is being monitored in a province.
📈 The total number of confirmed Monkeypox cases in the country has risen to 12 since July 20.
👨‍⚕️ Case number 11 is a 37-year-old male from Metro Manila, who is currently confined in a public hospital.
🏠 Case number 12 is a 32-year-old male from Metro Manila who is recovering at home.
🤝 Both new cases had intimate skin-to-skin contact with the previous case, which is considered a mild case.
🌍 The cases are believed to be local transmissions and are not connected to the outbreak in the Republic of Congo.
🔍 Health authorities are now more vigilant and have increased detection efforts, leading to the identification of these cases.
🏥 Case number 10 is still in the hospital due to other medical conditions, despite showing signs of recovery.
🚫 There is a monitored case in a provincial hospital in Northern Luzon, but it has not been confirmed as Monkeypox.
🧼 The Department of Health (DOH) advises that non-intimate skin contact, like handshakes, is considered low risk and can be mitigated with hand washing and alcohol.
⚠️ Prolonged intimate contact, including kissing or sexual activity, is considered medium to high risk for transmission.

Q & A

How many new cases of Monkeypox (MX) have been reported in Metro Manila?
-Two new cases of Monkeypox have been reported in Metro Manila.
Is there a suspected case being monitored in a province?
-Yes, there is one suspected case being monitored in a province according to the Health Department.
What is the current total number of confirmed Monkeypox cases in the country?
-The total number of confirmed Monkeypox cases has risen to 12.
What is the age and gender of the first new Monkeypox case reported on August 20?
-The first new case reported on August 20 is a 37-year-old male from Metro Manila.
What symptoms were initially noticed by the first new case?
-The first new case initially noticed rashes all over his body.
What is the age of the second Monkeypox case reported?
-The second Monkeypox case is a 32-year-old individual.
When did the second case first notice their symptoms?
-The second case first noticed their symptoms on August 14.
What type of contact is considered medium to high risk for Monkeypox transmission?
-Intimate skin-to-skin contact, such as hugging or kissing, is considered medium to high risk for Monkeypox transmission.
What is the current status of the previously reported Monkeypox case number 10?
-Case number 10 is reportedly recovering but has not yet been discharged from the hospital due to another medical condition.
Is there a connection between the local Monkeypox cases and the outbreak in the Republic of Congo?
-No, the local cases are not connected to the outbreak in the Republic of Congo.
What is the current reporting rate of suspected Monkeypox cases to the Department of Health (DOH)?
-The DOH is currently receiving reports of suspected Monkeypox cases at a rate of about 10 cases per day.
What is the advice given by the DOH regarding low-risk skin contact with Monkeypox patients?
-For low-risk skin contact, such as a handshake, the advice is to use alcohol and wash hands if there is prolonged contact.
What are the frontliners and key populations that the DOH is focusing on for Monkeypox?
-The frontliners include dermatologists, and the key populations that the DOH is focusing on have not been specified in the script but would likely include those with close contact to confirmed cases.

Outlines

00:00

😷 Increase in Locally Transmitted MX Cases in Metro Manila

The Health Department reports an increase of two new cases of MX in Metro Manila and one suspected case in a province, indicating local transmission. The two new cases are mild and involve individuals who had intimate skin-to-skin contact. Case number 11 is a 37-year-old male from Metro Manila, who first noticed rashes all over his body and is now confined in a public hospital. The second case, a 32-year-old male from Metro Manila, also experienced symptoms including strong itching and covered lesions. Both cases are not connected to the outbreak in the Republic of Congo, which led to a public health emergency of international concern declared by the World Health Organization. Health professionals are now more vigilant in detecting cases, and a provincial hospital in the north is monitoring a potential case with daily reports to the Department of Health. The risk of transmission is categorized as low, medium, or high depending on the type and duration of skin contact, with recommendations for hygiene practices to prevent infection.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡MX

MX refers to a disease or condition being discussed in the video. It is a key term as it is the central focus of the health report. The script mentions 'MX' in the context of new cases and the measures being taken to manage and understand its transmission. For example, 'nagdadagaan ang dalawang bagong kaso ng MX sa Metro Manila' indicates two new cases of MX in Metro Manila.

💡Local transmission

Local transmission refers to the spread of a disease within a community rather than being imported from another region or country. In the context of the video, it is significant as it suggests that the disease is now spreading within the country, which is a concern for public health officials. The script states 'tuturing na local transmission na ang mga iyan' to highlight this concern.

💡Empo

Empo seems to be a term used in the script to refer to a specific case or patient with the disease MX. It is used to discuss the details of the cases, such as their age, gender, and current health status. For instance, 'empo case number 11 ay 37 years old na lalaking taga Metro Manila' provides details about one of the patients.

💡Intimate skin-to-skin contact

This term is used to describe a mode of transmission for the disease MX. It implies close physical contact that could potentially spread the disease. The video script mentions 'parehong may intimate Skin to Skin contact ang dalawang bagong kaso ng emp' to indicate that both new cases had such contact, which is a significant risk factor.

💡Public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC)

A PHEIC is a formal declaration by the World Health Organization (WHO) that a disease outbreak is a serious public health risk. The script refers to an outbreak in the Republic of Congo that led to such a declaration, highlighting the severity and international implications of disease outbreaks. It is mentioned in the context of 'na nagresulta sa pagdeklara ng World Health Organization o who ng, public health emergency of International concern'.

💡Dermatologists

Dermatologists are medical professionals who specialize in skin conditions and diseases. In the video, they are mentioned as key healthcare providers in detecting and managing cases of MX. The script states 'nakikita natin ngayon yyung ating mga cases na most likely' in relation to dermatologists' increased detection of cases.

💡Risk assessment

Risk assessment in the context of the video refers to evaluating the likelihood of disease transmission based on the type of contact. The script differentiates between 'low risk' such as a handshake and 'medium to high risk' such as intimate contact, which is crucial for public health guidance and prevention measures.

💡Isolation period

The isolation period is a critical concept in disease management, where individuals who may have been exposed to a disease are kept apart from others to prevent its spread. The video mentions 'sa bahay siya nagsstay at home for the rest of the isolation period' to illustrate the steps taken to manage the cases of MX.

💡Probinsya

Probinsya refers to a province in the Philippines, indicating a regional aspect to the disease outbreak. The script mentions 'probinsya ayon sa Health Department may, tuturing na local transmission na ang mga iyan' to discuss the geographical spread of the disease beyond Metro Manila.

💡DoH

DoH stands for the Department of Health, which is the government agency responsible for public health in the Philippines. The video script refers to the DoH for official information and guidance on the disease outbreak, such as 'araw nga ang nire-report sa, Doh' which discusses the daily reporting of cases to this department.

Highlights

Two new cases of monkeypox (MX) have been reported in Metro Manila, and one possible case is being monitored in a province according to the Health Department.

The cases are considered local transmission.

The total number of confirmed monkeypox cases in the country has risen to 12.

Case number 11 is a 37-year-old male from Metro Manila, who is currently confined in a public hospital.

The first case was noticed on August 20, with symptoms including rashes covering almost the entire body.

Case number 12 is a 32-year-old male from Metro Manila, who first noticed symptoms on August 14.

The second case experienced strong fever and was covered with lesions.

Both new cases had intimate skin-to-skin contact with the previous case in the country.

Case number 10 is reportedly recovering but has not yet been discharged from the hospital due to other medical conditions.

The cases are not connected to the outbreak in the Republic of Congo, which led to a public health emergency of international concern being declared by the World Health Organization.

With heightened awareness and increased detection, dermatologists and primary care providers are now identifying more cases.

A possible case is being monitored in a provincial hospital in northern Luzon.

The Department of Health (DoH) reports that there are 5 to 10 suspected cases daily.

Intimate skin-to-skin contact or face-to-face contact is the mode of transmission for monkeypox, according to the DoH.

Low risk of transmission is associated with activities like handshakes where there are no lesions.

Medium to high risk is associated with intimate contact, such as kissing or prolonged skin contact.

Sexual contact with prolonged skin-to-skin contact is considered high risk for monkeypox transmission.

Frontliners, including dermatologists, are following key populations identified by the DoH.