These companies with no CEO are thriving

TED-Ed
20 Sept 202205:43

Summary

TLDRThe Park Slope Food Co-op in Brooklyn exemplifies the cooperative business model, where 10,000 members jointly own and democratically operate the store, achieving high sales without a CEO. Co-ops, which number over 3 million globally, prioritize member service over profit maximization and are owned by their members, often requiring member participation. They foster a more equitable environment, with leadership roles that implement member-voted policies, and studies show co-ops have higher start-up survival rates and worker satisfaction.

Takeaways

  • 🛒 The Park Slope Food Co-op in Brooklyn is a highly successful grocery store with sales per square foot four times higher than other stores in the area.
  • đŸ‘„ It operates without a CEO and employs 10,000 people, highlighting the cooperative business model's efficiency.
  • 🌐 There are over 3 million cooperatives worldwide, contributing significantly to the global economy with 280 million people employed and over $2 trillion in annual transactions.
  • 📚 The concept of co-ops originated in 1844 with the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers in England, emphasizing collective ownership and democratic management.
  • đŸȘ Co-ops come in various forms, including consumer co-ops like REI and S-Group, financial sector co-ops like credit unions, producer co-ops, and worker co-ops such as Mondragon and The Cheeseboard.
  • đŸ‘©â€đŸ’Œ Some consumer co-ops require members to work shifts, offering them reduced prices on goods and a say in the store's product offerings.
  • đŸ€ Co-ops are jointly owned by their members, who may be consumers, producers, or workers, and there are no outside shareholders.
  • 💰 Unlike traditional companies, co-ops are not primarily focused on maximizing profit but rather on serving their members' needs.
  • đŸ—łïž Decision-making in co-ops is democratic, with leadership roles implementing policies agreed upon by members through voting.
  • ⚖ Co-ops often have different policies from traditional companies, such as salary caps for management relative to the lowest-paid worker, as seen in Mondragon.
  • 📊 Co-ops tend to be more stable and successful, with studies showing a lower likelihood of closure within five years compared to traditional businesses.
  • 😄 Workers in co-ops report higher job satisfaction, with one study finding co-op workers to be about 40% happier with their jobs than those in traditional companies.

Q & A

  • What makes the Park Slope Food Co-op unique among grocery stores?

    -The Park Slope Food Co-op is unique because it has sales per square foot four times as high as any other grocery store in the area, employs 10,000 people, and operates without a CEO.

  • How many cooperatives, or co-ops, are there globally according to the script?

    -There are around 3 million cooperatives, or co-ops, around the world.

  • What percentage of the world's workforce does the co-op sector employ?

    -The co-op sector employs 280 million people, which is 10% of the world’s workforce.

  • What is the historical significance of the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers?

    -The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers is significant because it was the first co-op to publicize its principles, which continue to guide co-ops today.

  • What are the different types of co-ops mentioned in the script?

    -The script mentions consumer co-ops like REI and S-Group, financial sector co-ops like credit unions and mutual insurance companies, producer co-ops, and worker co-ops like Mondragon and The Cheeseboard.

  • Why were the original co-ops founded, as illustrated by the example of the 28 weavers in Rochdale, England?

    -The original co-ops were founded to allow members to buy in bulk directly from suppliers, negotiate prices, and afford goods they couldn't otherwise, all while running the store collectively and democratically.

  • How do consumer co-ops like Park Slope benefit their members?

    -Consumer co-ops like Park Slope benefit their members by allowing them to pay 15 to 50% less for groceries and influence the products sold in the store in exchange for working shifts.

  • What are the three crucial characteristics of co-ops mentioned in the script?

    -The three crucial characteristics are: 1) Co-ops are jointly owned by their members, 2) They are not founded to maximize profit but to serve their members, and 3) They are democratically controlled by their members.

  • How is leadership different in co-ops compared to traditional companies?

    -In co-ops, leadership roles implement policies agreed upon by members or worker-owners through voting, and there is no single person with top-down power like a CEO in a traditional company.

  • What is the difference in voting rights between a traditional company and a co-op?

    -In a traditional company, voting rights come with shares of stock, and the more shares one owns, the more votes they have. In a co-op, every member has the right to vote, and typically, every member gets one vote.

  • Why are co-op workers generally happier with their jobs compared to workers in traditional companies?

    -Co-op workers are generally happier because they have more democratic control over their workplace, influence over company policies, and a sense of ownership and community.

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Étiquettes Connexes
CooperativesDemocraticMember-OwnedGlobal EconomyWorkforceConsumer Co-opsFinancial Co-opsProducer Co-opsWorker Co-opsCommunity JobsEconomic Impact
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