LES 1 Openbare weg en rijbaan
Summary
TLDRThis script discusses the concept of public places, specifically focusing on public roads and areas, and their distinction from private territories. It clarifies that public roads, including streets, paths, bridges, highways, and tunnels, are accessible to all vehicles, while public areas like hospital parking lots are only for those with a specific purpose. The script also emphasizes the importance of adhering to traffic regulations on public roads to avoid fines. It touches on the components of a public road, such as bicycle paths and footpaths, and the significance of speed limits and traffic signs, particularly warning signs shaped like triangles with a broad red border. The summary encourages viewers to learn more about traffic signs for their driving exam preparation.
Takeaways
- 🚦 Public places include public roads and public land, which are accessible to all vehicles without restrictions.
- 🚗 Public roads such as streets, paths, bridges, highways, and tunnels are places where vehicles are allowed to travel freely.
- 🅿️ Public land, like hospital parking or gas stations, requires a specific need for access, unlike public roads.
- 🚫 Non-public land, such as a driving school's practice area or a factory, requires special permission to enter.
- 📋 Traffic regulations apply only to public roads, and violations can result in fines.
- 🚴♂️ The concept of a public road extends beyond the driving lane to include bike paths, berms, and sidewalks.
- 🔍 Misunderstandings about public roads being only the lowered part where cars drive are clarified; bike paths and berms are also part of it.
- 🛤️ Public roads can extend up to a canal or private property, and under bridges or through tunnels, which are also considered public roads.
- 🚦 Complicated intersections and roundabouts are part of the public road system, but will be discussed in a separate lesson.
- 🚫 Roads with 'private' signs are not public roads, and traffic rules do not apply there.
- 🚗 The driving lane is the hard part of the public road where vehicles like cars, buses, motorcycles, and tractors are allowed to drive.
- 🚲 Even with a temporary driving license, one must follow the rules, including correct hand positioning on the steering wheel and medical or psychological fitness to drive.
- 📛 Traffic signs related to public roads and driving lanes are typically triangular with a wide red border, known as danger signs, and their meanings are crucial for understanding before taking the driving test.
Q & A
What constitutes a public place according to the script?
-A public place can consist of a public road and public land. It is not limited to public land alone. Examples of public roads include streets, paths, bridges, highways, or tunnels, where vehicles are allowed to travel without restrictions.
How is a public road different from a public area like a hospital parking lot or a gas station?
-A public road is a place where you can freely travel without needing permission, whereas a public area like a hospital parking lot or a gas station is a place you will only visit if you have a specific need to be there.
What is the difference between a public area and a non-public area?
-A non-public area, such as a training ground for a driving school or a factory, is a place where you can only enter if you have special permission.
What are the consequences of violating traffic regulations on a public road?
-Violations of traffic regulations on a public road can result in fines, and in severe cases, you can also be prosecuted or face other penalties.
What is included in the term 'public road' according to the script?
-The term 'public road' includes not only the road where cars drive but also the bicycle path, the soft shoulder, and the sidewalk. It extends up to a canal or private property.
Why is it incorrect to think that a public road is only the lowered part where cars drive?
-This is incorrect because the public road also includes bicycle paths, berms, and sidewalks, making it more than just the lowered part where cars drive.
What is the purpose of the white line painted on the edge of the road?
-The white line on the edge of the road indicates the outer boundary of the road, but it has no other significance. Drivers are advised to stay as far right as possible on the road.
What is the maximum allowed speed on a regular road in Flanders?
-The maximum allowed speed on a regular road in Flanders is 70 kilometers per hour, but this can vary and will be discussed in more detail in future lessons.
What is the significance of the traffic signs shaped like a triangle with a broad red border?
-These signs are called danger signs, and they are used to warn drivers of potential hazards on the road. The specific meanings of these signs can be found on the website or in the theory book.
Why is it important to know the meaning of traffic signs well for the exam?
-Understanding the meaning of traffic signs is crucial for the exam as it helps ensure safe driving and compliance with traffic regulations.
What should you do when you are temporarily unable to drive due to medical or psychological reasons?
-If a doctor declares you temporarily unfit to drive, you must follow the medical advice and not operate a vehicle until you are deemed fit again.
Outlines
🚗 Understanding Public and Non-Public Places
This paragraph explains the difference between public places, public roads, and non-public areas. It highlights that public roads include streets, highways, and tunnels where vehicles can freely travel. In contrast, public areas like hospital parking lots or gas stations are accessible only when needed, and non-public areas like driving school grounds require special permission. It also mentions that traffic regulations primarily apply to public roads and that violations on public roads result in fines.
🚸 Parts of a Public Road
This paragraph clarifies the misconception that a public road only includes the part where cars drive. It explains that public roads also encompass bike paths, verges, and sidewalks. The boundaries of public roads extend to ditches or private property lines. It provides an example of a narrow road without a bike path but with a verge, and explains that bridges and tunnels are also public roads. It introduces the concept of complex intersections and roundabouts, which will be covered in future lessons.
🚫 Private Roads and Traffic Rules
This paragraph defines private roads marked with 'privaat' signs where traffic rules do not apply. It explains that the carriageway is the hardened part of the public road for vehicles like cars, buses, motorcycles, and tractors. It mentions that in the absence of a bike path, mopeds and bicycles can use the carriageway. The paragraph discusses the significance of the white line on the edge of the carriageway, advising drivers to stay as right as possible and not drive in the middle or left, as it constitutes a violation.
⏩ Speed Limits and Important Instructions
This paragraph details the maximum speed limit on regular roads in Flanders, set at 70 km/h, and indicates that this limit can vary based on specific conditions, which will be covered in future lessons. It directs attention to the website or theory book for additional details on when driving with a provisional license is prohibited and how to correctly hold the steering wheel. It also highlights the importance of understanding traffic signs, especially danger signs with a triangular shape and red border, and stresses the importance of knowing their meanings for the exam.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Public place
💡Public road
💡Non-public land
💡Traffic regulations
💡Speed limit
💡Provisional driving license
💡Traffic signs
💡Driving on the right
💡Intersections and roundabouts
💡Private property
💡Road infrastructure
Highlights
A public place can consist of a public road and public land, and not just the surface where vehicles travel.
Public roads include streets, paths, bridges, highways, and tunnels, which are accessible to various vehicles.
Public land such as a hospital parking lot or gas station is only accessible for a specific purpose.
Non-public land like a driving school's training area or a factory requires special permission for access.
Traffic regulations apply only to public roads, with violations resulting in fines.
On public and non-public land, one cannot simply do as they please; severe breaches can lead to penalties or prosecution.
The misconception that public roads are only where cars drive is clarified to include bike paths and berms.
Public roads extend to the edge of a canal or private property.
Bike paths, berms, and footpaths are integral parts of the public road.
Examples of public roads include narrow lanes with berms and no bike paths, and even paths under bridges or in tunnels.
Where public roads intersect, complex junctions and roundabouts may be found.
Private roads indicated by a 'private' sign do not have traffic rules applying to them.
The driving lane is the hard surface of the public road designated for vehicles like cars, buses, motorcycles, and tractors.
In the absence of a bike path, two-wheeled scooters and cyclists are also allowed on the driving lane.
The white line at the edge of the driving lane marks the outer boundary but has no other significance.
Drivers must stay as far right as possible on the driving lane, with center or left driving being prohibited and subject to fines.
The maximum speed limit on a regular driving lane in Flanders is 70 km/h, with variations to be learned in future lessons.
Information on not being allowed to drive with a provisional license and the correct way to hold hands on the steering wheel is provided.
Traffic signs related to the public road and driving lane are in the shape of a triangle with a broad red border, known as danger signs.
Understanding the meaning of traffic signs is crucial for passing the driving exam.
Transcripts
openbare plaats kan bestaan uit een
openbare weg en openbaar terrein en niet
openbaar terrein
een openbare weg zoals bijvoorbeeld een
straat en pad en de aarde weg een brug
een autosnelweg of een tunnel is dus een
openbare plaats waar de zonder probleem
met alle of met sommige voertuigen mogen
komen
we hoeven aan iemand haar vlechten geven
waaronder dingen daar willen rijden
het verschil met een openbaar terrein
zoals de parking van een ziekenhuis of
een benzinestation is dat we daar de
enkel zullen komen als we ervoor iets
moeten zijn
op een niet openbaar terrein zoals het
oefenterrein van haar rijschool of een
fabriek sparking mogen we enkel reine
als we er een speciale toelating voor
hebben
het verkeersreglement alleen maar op de
openbare weg
overtreding in die rol de openbare weg
begaat krijg je een bekeuring
toch mag je op een openbaar terrein en
op een niet openbaar terrein niet zomaar
doen wat je wil
voor zware inbreuken die het naar
begrijpt kun je ook beboet of
strafrechtelijk vervolgd worden
sommige jongeren d
wel eens dat de openbare weg alleen maar
het verlaagde deel is waarop de auto's
rijden
maar dat is niet juist ook het fietspad
en de zachte over haar de berm en het
voetpad zijn een onderdeel van de
openbare weg
de openbare weg rijkt immers tot aan een
gracht of tot aan een privé-eigendom
voorbeeld zie je en vrij smalle rijbaan
er is geen fietspad maar wel hem berm
de keer had zelfs een pad en openbaar is
ook een onder bruggen nu of een tunnel
zijn openbare wegen
lid zoals een brug
punten komen openbare wegen samen zo zie
je een pad naar rijbaan of zoals in dit
voorbeeld
waren naar de weg en een rijbaan
samenkomen
op sommige plaatsen zijn ingewikkelde
kruispunten en rotondes
maar daarover vertel ik in een volgende
les molair
wegen waar een bord privaat staat zijn
geen openbare wegen
daar gelden de verkeersregels dus niet
de rijbaan is het van harde deel van de
openbare weg waar voertuigen zoals
bijvoorbeeld auto's autobussen
motorfietsen en tractors leiden
wanneer je geen fietspad is morgen ook
tweewielige bromfietsen en fietsers op
de rijbaan rijden
soms wordt de witte streep op de rand
van de rijbaan geschilderd
deze streep lijst dan enkel de
buitenrand van de rijbaan maar heeft
voor de rest geen enkele betekenis
stuur dus moeten zoveel mogelijk rechts
op de rijbaan rijden
dus zomaar in het midden of links op de
rijbaan rijden mag niet en is een
overtreding
de maximum toegelaten snelheid op een
gewone rijbaan in vlaanderen is 70
kilometer per uur maar in de volgende
lessen zal je leren dat deze snelheid
soms hoger kan zijn maar vaak veel lager
moet zijn
deze heel aandachtig op de website onder
dit filmpje ofwel in je theorieboek
wanneer je met een voorlopig rijbewijs b
niet mag rijden
ook de uitleg hoe je de handen correct
op het sturen moet houden
je moet doen wanneer een arts in medisch
of psychisch niet bekwaam macht om
tijdelijk een auto te besturen
er
heel het verkeersborden die iets zeggen
over de openbare weg over over de
rijbaan
als je deze woorden goed bekijkt dan
merk je dat ze de vorm hebben van een
driehoek met een brede rode rand
deze soorten borden noemen we
gevaarsborden
de juiste betekenis van deze borden vind
je op onze website of in iran boek onder
deze les voor het examen is het heel
belangrijk dat je de betekenis van
verkeersborden heel goed kent
ziezo het eerste filmpje
gezien er is nu is de tekst die bij deze
les hoort of op onze website of in je
aanpak na
mogelijk staat er nog extra informatie
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EXAMEN TEÓRICO MARZO 2024
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