Gk Top 50 Questions | General Knowledge | Set 2 | Static Gk Most Important | ssc cgl, upsc, cds chsl

Summary

This educational video from Ravi Aditi Classes presents a carefully selected set of important general knowledge questions designed for competitive exam preparation. Covering topics such as geography, history, science, politics, economics, current affairs, and culture, the session explains key facts like rivers, national parks, famous personalities, constitutional amendments, festivals, and scientific concepts. Alongside answers, the instructor shares useful exam tips, related facts, and memory aids to strengthen understanding. Ideal for students preparing for various exams, the video aims to boost confidence through concise explanations of frequently asked GK questions.

Takeaways

• 📘 The video covers a collection of top 50 important General Knowledge questions useful for various competitive exams.
• 🌊 Narmada and Tapi rivers are major west-flowing rivers of India, along with rivers like Mahi, Luni, and Periyar.
• 💻 Charles Babbage is known as the Father of Computer, while Ada Lovelace is recognized as the first programmer.
• ⛰️ Jawahar Tunnel was constructed under the Banihal Pass in Jammu and Kashmir.
• 🏞️ Keibul Lamjao National Park in Manipur is the world’s only floating national park.
• 🧪 Green algae are known as Chlorophyceae, and the study of algae is called Phycology.
• 📰 The Kesari newspaper was edited by Bal Gangadhar Tilak, while Mahatma Gandhi edited Young India and Harijan.
• 📈 Inflation refers to the rise in prices of goods in an economy over time.
• 🗿 The Statue of Unity is the world’s tallest statue and is dedicated to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the Iron Man of India.
• ⚛️ India’s first nuclear power plant was established at Tarapur in Maharashtra.
• 🏺 Mohenjo-daro is locally known as the 'Mound of the Dead'.
• ☸️ Vasumitra presided over the Buddhist Council held during the reign of Kanishka in Kashmir.
• 🩺 Sushruta became famous during the Gupta period for his contributions to medicine.
• 🧴 The chemical formula of bleaching powder is CaOCl2, also known as calcium hypochlorite.
• 🌍 World Environment Day is celebrated every year on June 5.
• ☁️ The ozone layer is present in the stratosphere and ozone has the formula O3.
• 🎨 The Kala Ghoda Art Festival is hosted annually in Mumbai during February.
• 🎉 Sarhul festival is celebrated in Jharkhand.
• 🌊 River Kosi is called the 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to frequent flooding.
• 💧 Jog Falls is located in Karnataka.
• ⚔️ The Battle of Plassey took place in 1757 between Siraj-ud-Daulah and the British East India Company.
• 🏦 NABARD, the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development, is headquartered in Mumbai.
• 👑 Fatehpur Sikri was established as the capital of the Mughal Empire by Akbar.
• 💃 Kuchipudi is a classical dance form of Andhra Pradesh, while Rukmini Devi Arundale is associated with Bharatanatyam.
• 💰 GST is an indirect tax in India.
• 📜 Panchayati Raj is covered under Part IX of the Indian Constitution.
• 🚢 The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea.
• 📚 The Constitution of India currently contains 12 schedules.
• 🔴 Mars is known as the Red Planet.
• 🇮🇳 The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885.
• 💴 The currency of Japan is the Yen.
• 👩‍💼 Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India.
• 🌬️ Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere.
• 🌍 The Nile River in Africa is considered the longest river in the world.
• 🔥 Sodium metal is stored in kerosene because it reacts violently with air.
• ✊ The slogan associated with the Quit India Movement was 'Do or Die', given by Mahatma Gandhi.
• 🗳️ The 61st Constitutional Amendment reduced the voting age in India from 21 years to 18 years.
• 👑 Reita Faria was the first Indian woman to win the Miss World title.
• 🏰 Qutb-ud-din Aibak was the founder of the Slave Dynasty.
• 📡 The SI unit of frequency is Hertz.
• 🎊 Losar festival is celebrated in Arunachal Pradesh.
• 🤝 The Non-Cooperation Movement took place in 1920.
• 🏏 The term 'Googly' is used in the game of cricket.
• ♟️ Viswanathan Anand was the first Grandmaster of chess in India.
• 🛕 Ramanathaswamy Temple is located in Tamil Nadu and is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
• 🧪 Acids turn blue litmus paper red, while bases turn red litmus paper blue.
• 👸 Razia Sultan was the only woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.

Q & A

Which rivers mentioned in the video are west-flowing rivers in India?

The Narmada and Tapi rivers are west-flowing rivers. Other west-flowing rivers mentioned include Sabarmati, Mahi, Ghaggar, Luni, Periyar, and the Indus.

Who is known as the Father of Computer?

Charles Babbage is known as the Father of Computer.

Who was the first programmer according to the video?

Ada Lovelace is regarded as the first programmer.

Under which pass was the Jawahar Tunnel constructed?

The Jawahar Tunnel was constructed under the Banihal Pass in Jammu and Kashmir.

Why is Keibul Lamjao National Park unique?

Keibul Lamjao National Park in Manipur is the world's only floating national park.

What is the scientific name of green algae?

Green algae are scientifically known as Chlorophyceae.

What is the study of algae called?

The study of algae is called Phycology.

Who edited the newspaper 'Kesari'?

The newspaper 'Kesari' was edited by Bal Gangadhar Tilak.

What economic condition is described when prices of goods generally rise?

The condition in which prices of goods generally rise is called inflation.

Whose statue is the Statue of Unity?

The Statue of Unity is a colossal statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, also known as the Iron Man of India.

Where was India's first nuclear power plant established?

India's first nuclear power plant was established at Tarapur in Maharashtra.

What was the local name of Mohenjo-daro?

The local name of Mohenjo-daro was 'Mound of the Dead.'

Who presided over the Buddhist Council held during the reign of Kanishka in Kashmir?

The Buddhist Council during Kanishka's reign in Kashmir was presided over by Vasumitra.

Who was famous for medical work during the Gupta period?

Sushruta was renowned for his contributions to medicine during the Gupta period.

What is the chemical formula of bleaching powder?

The chemical formula of bleaching powder is CaOCl2, and its chemical name is Calcium Hypochlorite.

When is World Environment Day celebrated?

World Environment Day is celebrated on June 5 every year.

In which layer of the atmosphere is the ozone layer found?

The ozone layer is present in the stratosphere.

Which city hosts the Kala Ghoda Arts Festival every year?

Mumbai hosts the Kala Ghoda Arts Festival every year in February.

Which river is called the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?

The Kosi River is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar.'

In which year did the Battle of Plassey take place?

The Battle of Plassey took place in 1757 between Siraj-ud-Daulah and the British East India Company.

Where is the headquarters of NABARD located?

The headquarters of NABARD is located in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

Which Mughal emperor founded Fatehpur Sikri as the capital?

Emperor Akbar founded Fatehpur Sikri as the capital of the Mughal Empire.

Kuchipudi is a classical dance form of which Indian state?

Kuchipudi is a classical dance form of Andhra Pradesh.

What type of tax is GST?

GST (Goods and Services Tax) is an indirect tax.

Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with Panchayati Raj?

Part IX of the Indian Constitution deals with Panchayati Raj.

Which two seas are connected by the Suez Canal?

The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea.

How many schedules are currently there in the Constitution of India?

There are 12 schedules in the Constitution of India.

Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

Mars is known as the Red Planet.

In which year was the Indian National Congress founded?

The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885.

What is the currency of Japan?

The currency of Japan is the Yen.

Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?

Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India.

Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?

Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere.

What is the longest river in the world according to the video?

The Nile River in Africa is described as the longest river in the world.

Why is sodium metal stored in kerosene?

Sodium is highly reactive and can catch fire in air, so it is stored in kerosene to prevent reactions.

Which slogan is associated with the Quit India Movement?

The slogan associated with the Quit India Movement is 'Do or Die,' given by Mahatma Gandhi.

Which amendment reduced the voting age in India from 21 years to 18 years?

The 61st Constitutional Amendment reduced the voting age from 21 years to 18 years.

Who was the first Indian woman to win the Miss World title?

Reita Faria was the first Indian woman to win the Miss World title.

Who founded the Slave Dynasty in India?

Qutb-ud-din Aibak founded the Slave Dynasty.

What is the SI unit of frequency?

The SI unit of frequency is Hertz.

Rukmini Devi Arundale is associated with which dance form?

Rukmini Devi Arundale is associated with Bharatanatyam.

Which game uses the term 'Googly'?

The term 'Googly' is used in cricket.

Who was the first Grandmaster of chess in India?

Viswanathan Anand was the first Grandmaster of chess in India.

Where is the Ramanathaswamy Temple located?

The Ramanathaswamy Temple is located in Tamil Nadu at Rameswaram.

What color does acid turn blue litmus paper into?

Acid turns blue litmus paper red.

Who was the only woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?

Razia Sultan was the only woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.