VIDEO MATERI 1 BHS INDO

Summary

In this video, Kak Aqila explains how to assess the accuracy and quality of data in an observation report, using explanatory text as a comparison. By reading both the observation report and explanatory text, viewers learn to verify factual information and ensure data accuracy. The video covers how to compare the results of research on humpback whales, focusing on their migration habits and other scientific details. Viewers are encouraged to use comparison techniques, such as a 5W 1H approach, to better understand the reliability of the information presented in observation reports.

Takeaways

• 😀 Factual sentences are statements that contain reality and reflect actual findings from research, often found in observation reports.
• 😀 To ensure that a sentence is factual, it is important to compare it with other texts, such as explanatory texts, for accuracy.
• 😀 Explanatory texts can be used as a comparison tool to assess the accuracy and quality of data in an observation report.
• 😀 Before reading both the observation report and explanatory text, write down the title of the text and formulate questions using 5W1H (Who, What, When, Where, Why, How).
• 😀 After reading the texts, answer the questions you formulated to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the content.
• 😀 When comparing an observation report and an explanatory text, pay attention to the specific factual details, such as the behavior and characteristics of the subject being discussed.
• 😀 An example is comparing the observation report on humpback whales (marine animals without teeth) to an explanatory text on the phenomenon of their migration.
• 😀 A comparison table can be created to visualize the information from the observation report and explanatory text side by side for easier analysis.
• 😀 The observation report provides factual information based on research, while the explanatory text offers scientific explanations about the phenomena described.
• 😀 Understanding how to assess data quality through comparison with explanatory texts helps ensure the reliability of observation report data.

Q & A

What is meant by a factual sentence in the context of the observation report?

A factual sentence is one that conveys a reality or truth, based on actual research or observations, often found in the text of an observation report.

How can you ensure that a sentence in the observation report is a fact?

You can compare the information in the observation report with information from other reliable sources, such as explanatory texts, to assess its accuracy.

What is the purpose of using explanatory text when evaluating the accuracy of an observation report?

Explanatory text serves as a reference to verify the correctness and quality of data in the observation report, ensuring it aligns with well-established facts or scientific understanding.

How should you begin reading and analyzing texts when comparing the observation report with explanatory text?

Start by writing down the title of the text, then create a list of questions using the 5W1H (Who, What, When, Where, Why, and How) approach, which will guide your reading and analysis.

What specific steps are recommended for comparing the information in the observation report and explanatory text?

First, write down the title, then use the 5W1H questions while reading the texts. Afterward, answer those questions based on the content of the texts to check for consistency and accuracy.

What is an example of factual information found in the observation report text about humpback whales?

An example is the statement that humpback whales have a habit of migrating to find food and breed, which is based on observational research.

What supporting information in the explanatory text validates the factual information in the observation report about humpback whale migration?

The explanatory text provides supporting information that humpback whales migrate annually over distances of up to 10,000 km and that this phenomenon attracts thousands of visitors to coastal cities.

Why is it important to compare observation report data with explanatory text?

Comparing data ensures the information in the observation report is accurate, scientifically valid, and supported by other reliable sources, such as explanatory texts.

What does the example table in the script demonstrate?

The table demonstrates how to compare information from the observation report (about humpback whale migration habits) with supporting information from the explanatory text (migration distances and the phenomenon's rarity).

What is the overall conclusion about the relationship between the observation report and explanatory text?

The observation report provides factual data based on research, while the explanatory text offers scientific information. Both types of texts can be used together to assess the accuracy and quality of the data in the observation report.