JARANG ORANG TAHU, BEGINI PROSES PEMBUATAN BENDA-BENDA DISEKITAR KITA.
Summary
TLDRThis video explores the fascinating manufacturing processes behind everyday objects, revealing how they are made and the surprising materials involved. From the creation of paper money using cotton to the production of incense from tree sap, mosquito coils crafted from natural ingredients, and the journey of cacao beans into chocolate, the video offers an inside look into industries we often take for granted. It also covers the making of cement, pencils, and much more, showcasing the intricate steps and technologies involved in turning raw materials into essential products we use daily.
Takeaways
- 😀 Paper money is made from cotton, which is processed into pulp and rolled into paper, featuring watermarks and security threads for authenticity.
- 😀 Incense is made from dried sap of the Boswellia tree, which is tapped, dried, sorted, and then used in religious rituals and other applications.
- 😀 Mosquito coils are created using natural ingredients such as eucalyptus, lemongrass, turmeric, and coconut shell powder, and tested by burning with mosquitoes.
- 😀 Chocolate is made from cacao beans, which are fermented, dried, roasted, and ground into a paste before being refined and mixed with sugar and milk to create chocolate products.
- 😀 Cement is made by extracting and crushing limestone and clay, mixing them with silica sand and iron ore, then heating the mixture in a rotary kiln to produce clinker, which is ground into fine cement.
- 😀 Pencils are produced by mixing graphite and clay, forming a pencil filling, inserting it into wooden handles, drying, and pressing it before painting, stamping, and quality testing.
- 😀 The process of making money includes adding watermarks, security threads, cutting paper into sheets, printing denominations, and serial numbers before packing for the central bank.
- 😀 Incense comes in different qualities and sizes, which are sorted after drying and prepared for sale in the market for use in various ceremonies.
- 😀 Mosquito coils are dried, sorted, and packaged after the coils are formed and printed from a special dough mixture to ensure effective mosquito repellent properties.
- 😀 Chocolate production involves roasting cacao beans at specific temperatures to develop flavor, followed by grinding, refining, and mixing with additional ingredients before molding and cooling.
Q & A
What is the main material used in the production of paper money?
-Paper money is primarily made from cotton, which is processed into pulp before being turned into rolls of paper.
How is a watermark added to paper money?
-A watermark is added to the paper rolls during the manufacturing process, and it becomes visible when exposed to UV light.
What is the purpose of the security thread in paper money?
-The security thread is added to paper money to enhance its authenticity and prevent counterfeiting.
How is incense made from frankincense?
-Incense is made by extracting sap from trees in the Boswelia genus, such as the Bosera tree. The sap is collected after being scratched from the bark and dried for 15 days.
What materials are used to make mosquito coils?
-Mosquito coils are made from a mixture of eucalyptus powder, lemongrass powder, turmeric powder, and coconut shell powder, along with fragrance oil and coloring.
How are mosquito coils tested for effectiveness?
-Before being sold, mosquito coils are tested by burning them in a special glass box. After burning, mosquitoes are released into the jar to assess the coil's effectiveness.
What is the first step in making chocolate from cacao beans?
-The first step in making chocolate is harvesting the cacao beans, which are then fermented and dried to reduce water content.
What happens during the roasting process of cacao beans?
-During roasting, cacao beans are heated to develop a deeper chocolate flavor and aroma. The roasting time and temperature depend on the type of chocolate being produced.
What is the purpose of adding sugar and milk powder in chocolate production?
-Sugar and milk powder are added during the refining and mixing process to create a smoother and sweeter chocolate product, depending on the type of chocolate being made.
How is cement produced from raw materials?
-Cement production begins with extracting limestone and clay, followed by crushing, mixing, grinding, and heating the mixture in a rotary kiln at high temperatures to form clinker, which is then ground with gypsum to create fine cement.
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