Unlock - Reading and Writing Level 3 - Unit 1 - Sharks - short excerpt

Cambridge University Press ELT
26 Mar 201401:36

Summary

TLDRThe great white shark, known for its immense size, can grow up to 6 meters in length and weigh over 2,000 kilograms. These powerful predators hunt large marine creatures like tuna, seals, and even whales. Great whites have been known to attack boats, with one researcher narrowly escaping a shark bite to his boat. On average, three people are killed each year by great white sharks. Their fierce nature and large size make them a constant subject of fascination and fear in the marine world.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Great white sharks are known for their large size, with some growing up to 6 meters in length.
  • 😀 They can weigh over 2,000 kilograms, making them one of the heaviest shark species.
  • 😀 Great white sharks are carnivorous, preying on large sea creatures like tuna, seals, and even whales.
  • 😀 These sharks have been known to attack boats in rare incidents.
  • 😀 A researcher was fortunate to escape with his life when a great white shark bit into his boat.
  • 😀 On average, three people are killed each year by great white sharks.
  • 😀 Great white sharks are apex predators, occupying the top of the ocean food chain.
  • 😀 Despite their fearsome reputation, shark attacks on humans are relatively rare.
  • 😀 These sharks are equipped with powerful jaws and teeth, ideal for hunting large prey.
  • 😀 Their size and predatory behavior make them a significant part of marine ecosystems.

Q & A

  • What is the size of the largest great white sharks?

    -The largest great white sharks can grow up to 6 meters in length and weigh over 2,000 kilograms.

  • What do great white sharks primarily eat?

    -Great white sharks are carnivores and mainly prey on large sea creatures such as tuna, seals, and even whales.

  • Are great white sharks known to attack humans?

    -Yes, great white sharks have been known to attack boats, and while shark attacks on humans are rare, they are still a threat.

  • How dangerous are great white sharks to humans?

    -Great white sharks can be dangerous to humans, with an average of three people killed each year by these sharks.

  • What unusual behavior have great white sharks exhibited?

    -Great white sharks have been known to attack boats, as evidenced by a researcher who narrowly escaped an attack when a shark bit into his boat.

  • What is the average number of people killed by great white sharks annually?

    -On average, three people are killed each year by great white sharks.

  • Why are great white sharks often feared?

    -Great white sharks are feared due to their large size, strength, and their potential to attack both large animals and humans.

  • What is the primary hunting strategy of great white sharks?

    -Great white sharks use their size and power to hunt large prey, such as seals and whales, by ambushing them in the water.

  • How common are great white shark attacks on boats?

    -While not extremely common, great white sharks have been known to attack boats, as seen in incidents like the one involving the researcher.

  • What makes great white sharks a significant predator in the ocean?

    -Their size, speed, and powerful jaws make great white sharks top predators in the ocean, capable of hunting and overpowering large marine creatures.

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Etiquetas Relacionadas
Great White SharksMarine LifeShark AttacksOcean ExplorationPredatorsSea CreaturesShark BehaviorWildlife ResearchShark FactsOcean Safety
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