CURSO: Dispensar - Atuação do farmacêutico na farmácia comunitária

Summary

In this introductory course on community pharmacy, Daniel Tenório emphasizes the vital role pharmacists play in ensuring the rational use of medications. He explores the challenges faced by pharmacists, such as inadequate training, lack of resources, and patient misuse of medications. The course highlights the importance of medication dispensing, proper patient communication, and the pharmacist's role in promoting health through the effective use of pharmaceuticals. Tenório invites pharmacists to reflect on their motivations and improve their skills, aiming to enhance healthcare practices and contribute to public health.

Takeaways

• 😀 Community pharmacies play a vital role in providing accessible medication and health services to the population.
• 😀 In Brazil, community pharmacies make up almost 80% of the pharmaceutical workforce, with approximately 90,000 private pharmacies and 11,000 public pharmacies.
• 😀 Rational use of medications is essential to ensure patients receive the correct treatment, in the right dose, for the appropriate duration, at minimal cost.
• 😀 The majority of patients still visit pharmacies mainly to purchase medications, often neglecting the need for proper guidance and counseling on medication use.
• 😀 Irrational medication use, such as overuse or incorrect prescriptions, can result in health risks and wasted resources.
• 😀 Community pharmacies are strategically positioned to influence medication adherence and promote better health outcomes.
• 😀 Despite their importance, many pharmacies face challenges such as lack of resources, inadequate professional training, and overwhelming patient loads, which hinder effective medication dispensing.
• 😀 Pharmacists must ensure that medications are dispensed correctly, following legal requirements and best practices, to promote rational medication use.
• 😀 Effective communication, continuous learning, and motivation are key factors in improving the quality of pharmaceutical services and fostering better patient relationships.
• 😀 Pharmacists are urged to reflect on their motivations for their work, as their role in public health directly impacts patient safety and community well-being.
• 😀 The course aims to help pharmacists improve their skills, enhance patient interaction, and promote the rational use of medications for better healthcare outcomes.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the course discussed in the video?

The course primarily focuses on the dispensing of medications within the context of community pharmacies, aiming to improve the quality of medication use and enhance the pharmacists' skills in providing pharmaceutical services.

How is 'Farmácia Comunitária' (Community Pharmacy) defined in the script?

'Farmácia Comunitária' refers to non-hospital, non-ambulatory pharmacies that provide products and services to the community, playing a vital role in healthcare by ensuring access to medications and health advice.

What are the two types of pharmacies mentioned in the video?

The two types of pharmacies are: 1) Pharmacies without manipulation (also known as 'Drogaria') that dispense and sell medications in their original packaging, and 2) Pharmacies with manipulation, where medications are compounded into personalized formulas.

Why are community pharmacies considered strategically important for healthcare?

Community pharmacies are important because they provide accessible healthcare services with extended hours, allowing patients to easily obtain medications and receive guidance from healthcare professionals, without the need for appointments.

What is meant by 'irrational medication use' as discussed in the video?

Irrational medication use refers to the inappropriate prescribing, dispensing, or use of medications, such as misuse of antibiotics, overuse, underuse, or self-medication, leading to potential health risks and wasted resources.

What is the difference between rational and irrational medication use?

Rational medication use occurs when patients receive medications in appropriate doses, for the right duration, and at the lowest possible cost to themselves and the community. Irrational use, on the other hand, involves improper prescribing, dispensing, or usage of medications.

What challenges do pharmacists face in ensuring proper medication dispensation?

Pharmacists face challenges such as insufficient resources, lack of support from managers, high patient volume, and public misunderstanding of the pharmacist's role, which can hinder the correct dispensing of medications.

What key competencies are necessary for pharmacists to improve their medication dispensing?

Pharmacists need technical knowledge of pharmacotherapy, strong communication skills, and personal attributes like self-confidence, initiative, and motivation to ensure they can effectively identify health needs and provide the right medication advice.

Why is motivation important for pharmacists in their role as dispensers of medications?

Motivation is crucial because it drives pharmacists to engage with patients, provide excellent service, and improve their performance. Positive feedback, good relationships with patients, and recognition within the healthcare team can all enhance motivation.

What does the course aim to achieve for pharmacists attending it?

The course aims to help pharmacists develop or enhance their skills in medication dispensing, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and ultimately improve the quality of their practice in providing pharmaceutical services.