Hukum qunut dilakukan setiap sholat lima waktu || Tanya jawab hukum Islam || Fikih Syafi'iyyah

Summary

This Islamic lecture discusses the practice of reciting doa qunut in daily prayers, focusing on three types: qunut in subuh prayer, qunut during witir in Ramadan, and qunut nazilah, which is performed during times of calamity or hardship. The speaker explains that qunut nazilah may be recited in response to crises like epidemics, natural disasters, or oppression. The speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding these practices and their legal status (hukum), and concludes with an apology for any linguistic errors in the recitation. This content offers valuable insights for Muslims seeking guidance on qunut in various situations.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker begins with a formal Islamic greeting and invokes blessings on Prophet Muhammad and his companions.
• 😀 The topic of the talk is the Islamic practice of 'Qunut' and its different types during prayer (salat).
• 😀 Qunut is a supplication made during prayer and can be performed in different contexts and occasions.
• 😀 The speaker mentions three types of Qunut: the Qunut during Fajr prayer, the Qunut during Ramadan (specifically during the Witir prayer), and the Qunut Nazila (in times of calamity).
• 😀 Qunut during Fajr is a regular practice, performed every morning in the first rakaat of the prayer.
• 😀 The Qunut during Ramadan (specifically during Witir) is performed from the 16th day of Ramadan until the end of the month.
• 😀 Qunut Nazila is performed in response to calamities or crises, such as natural disasters or pandemics.
• 😀 The speaker specifically mentions the COVID-19 pandemic as a time when Muslims performed Qunut Nazila during all five daily prayers, not just Fajr.
• 😀 The reason for performing Qunut Nazila includes situations like widespread disasters, oppression, or war, particularly when Muslims face persecution.
• 😀 The speaker refers to a classical Islamic text (Tuhfat al-Muhtaj) that provides guidance on performing Qunut Nazila during times of crisis.
• 😀 The speaker closes the talk by apologizing for any language mistakes and asking for forgiveness, before concluding with a prayer for guidance and blessings.

Q & A

What is Qunut in Islamic prayer?

Qunut is a special prayer or supplication made during certain moments of the Islamic prayer (salat). It is often performed to ask for divine mercy or protection, and it is most commonly recited during the Fajr (dawn) prayer.

What are the three main types of Qunut mentioned in the script?

The three main types of Qunut are: 1) Qunut during the Fajr (subuh) prayer, 2) Qunut performed during the month of Ramadan, specifically in the Witr prayer from the 16th night of Ramadan to its last, and 3) Qunut Nazilah, which is recited during times of disaster or crisis.

What is Qunut Nazilah and when is it performed?

Qunut Nazilah is a form of supplication performed during times of calamity or hardship, such as during a natural disaster or when the Muslim community faces oppression. It is typically recited during the regular five daily prayers, not just during Fajr.

Is it obligatory to perform Qunut in every prayer according to the script?

No, it is not obligatory to perform Qunut in every prayer. It is a Sunnah (recommended practice) for specific occasions, such as during the Fajr prayer or in times of disaster (Qunut Nazilah).

Why did the Muslim community begin to recite Qunut Nazilah during the COVID-19 pandemic?

The recitation of Qunut Nazilah during the COVID-19 pandemic was prompted by the widespread fear and panic caused by the virus. The community turned to Qunut Nazilah as a way to seek divine intervention and protection from the calamity.

What is the significance of Qunut during the Witr prayer in Ramadan?

During Ramadan, Qunut is recited in the Witr prayer starting from the 16th night and continuing until the end of the month. It is a way to ask for God's mercy and forgiveness, particularly after a month of fasting and worship.

Is Qunut Nazilah recited in all five daily prayers?

Qunut Nazilah is not recited in all five daily prayers regularly. It is specifically recited during times of crisis or extreme hardship, such as during natural disasters or in response to oppression.

What was the historical context mentioned for reciting Qunut Nazilah?

Historically, Qunut Nazilah has been recited when the Muslim community faces severe trials, such as during wars or when subjected to oppression by non-Muslim forces. The script mentions that during such times, Qunut Nazilah becomes an important practice.

Can Qunut be recited in every Rak'ah of the prayer?

Qunut is generally recited during specific parts of the prayer, like in the final rak'ah of Fajr or during the Witr prayer in Ramadan. It is not recited in every rak'ah of the five daily prayers unless it is a time of calamity and Qunut Nazilah is being performed.

What does the speaker apologize for at the end of the talk?

The speaker apologizes for any mistakes in pronunciation or grammatical errors, specifically in terms of reciting Quranic verses or Arabic grammar, as they may have been imperfect during the presentation.