Chiến lược làm dạng bài Discussion trong IELTS Writing Task 2

Summary

This video offers a comprehensive guide to tackling the IELTS Writing Task 2 'Discussion' essay. It explains the key structure of the essay, including the introduction, body paragraphs for each viewpoint, and the conclusion. The presenter provides templates for each section, tips for analyzing the prompt, and advice on presenting and supporting personal opinions effectively. The video also emphasizes the importance of planning and practicing with sample prompts to improve writing skills for this essay type.

Takeaways

• 😀 People have diverse opinions about whether or not children should strive to be the best in the activities they pursue.
• 😀 In IELTS Writing Task 2, a discussion essay asks you to discuss two contrasting viewpoints on an issue and provide your personal opinion.
• 😀 The essay structure consists of four parts: an introduction, two body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
• 😀 In the introduction, introduce the topic and mention both viewpoints, then state your opinion clearly.
• 😀 For body paragraphs, the first paragraph discusses the opposing viewpoint, and the second supports your personal stance.
• 😀 Use linking phrases like 'on the one hand' and 'on the other hand' to contrast the two viewpoints in your body paragraphs.
• 😀 Each body paragraph should begin with a topic sentence that presents the viewpoint, followed by two supporting points.
• 😀 Paraphrasing and varied language is important to enhance the quality of the writing and demonstrate linguistic flexibility.
• 😀 In the conclusion, restate your opinion and briefly summarize the main arguments presented in the essay.
• 😀 Make sure to plan your ideas carefully, outline your arguments, and stick to the specific viewpoint you support.
• 😀 Practice writing many essays in this format to improve your skills in managing time and developing coherent arguments.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of this video on IELTS Writing Task 2?

The video focuses on explaining how to approach and write a 'discussion' type essay for IELTS Writing Task 2, which involves discussing two opposing views and providing a personal opinion.

What does a 'discussion' type essay typically require the writer to do?

A 'discussion' type essay typically requires the writer to discuss two opposing viewpoints on a topic and then offer their own opinion on the matter.

How can a writer identify if the essay is a discussion type?

A discussion type essay can be identified by the prompt that asks the writer to 'discuss both views' and 'give your opinion.' It often presents two contrasting opinions about an issue.

What is the first step in writing a discussion essay for IELTS Writing Task 2?

The first step is to analyze the essay prompt carefully to identify the two opposing views and determine the scope of the topic to avoid off-topic discussions.

How should the introduction of a discussion essay be structured?

The introduction should have two sentences: the first introduces the topic with a phrase like 'People have different views on...'; the second presents both views and the writer’s opinion, using structures such as 'Although I believe...'.

How should the body paragraphs be structured in a discussion essay?

Each body paragraph should discuss one viewpoint. The first paragraph addresses the opposing view, and the second discusses the writer’s opinion. Both paragraphs should include reasons, explanations, and examples to support the arguments.

What should be included in the conclusion of a discussion essay?

The conclusion should restate the writer’s opinion, and optionally, summarize the main points discussed in the essay. It can be a simple paraphrased statement of the writer’s stance on the issue.

What transitional phrases are useful for connecting ideas in a discussion essay?

Useful transitional phrases include 'On the one hand,' 'On the other hand,' 'First,' 'Second,' 'Furthermore,' and 'In addition.' These help to clearly separate and connect opposing viewpoints.

How many body paragraphs are required in a discussion essay, and what should each one cover?

A discussion essay requires two body paragraphs. The first should discuss the opposing viewpoint, and the second should cover the writer’s own opinion, each supported by reasons and examples.

What is the significance of planning before writing a discussion essay?

Planning is crucial as it helps organize ideas, identify key points to discuss, and ensures that the essay remains focused and relevant to the prompt, improving clarity and coherence in the final piece.