Fiqih: Tata Cara Memandikan Jenazah Laki-laki Sesuai Sunnah | NU Online

Summary

This video provides a comprehensive guide on the Islamic procedure for bathing a deceased male. It outlines the obligations of the living towards the deceased, categorized as fardhu kifayah, and details who is eligible to perform the bathing. The video discusses two methods of bathing—the minimal and the complete—and emphasizes the importance of proper preparation, including the setting, necessary supplies, and hygiene precautions. Step-by-step instructions for the bathing process are given, highlighting respect and dignity for the deceased, along with the significance of following these rituals to honor their memory.

Takeaways

• 😀 The obligations of the living towards a deceased Muslim include bathing, shrouding, performing the funeral prayer, and burial.
• 😀 These responsibilities are classified as *fardhu kifayah*, meaning if one person fulfills them, others are exempt from the obligation.
• 😀 Males without wives can be bathed by close male relatives, while wives and female mahrams have the right to bathe males who are their relatives.
• 😀 A suitable, private location should be prepared for bathing the deceased, ensuring privacy and respect during the process.
• 😀 Essential materials for bathing include water, *daun bidara* (bidara leaves), soap, camphor, and a non-white cloth to cover the body.
• 😀 The face of the deceased should be covered during bathing, except when the person died in a state of ihram.
• 😀 Prior to bathing, protective measures should be taken to prevent the spread of diseases, including using gloves and cleaning the body carefully.
• 😀 The bathing process involves pouring water over the body, shampooing the hair gently, and rinsing thoroughly with soap and clean water.
• 😀 Use a mixture of water with bidara leaves and camphor for preservation after bathing to maintain the body’s condition.
• 😀 Discretion is crucial; those involved in bathing should respect the deceased's dignity and confidentiality, keeping any imperfections private.

Q & A

What are the four obligations of the living towards a deceased Muslim?

The four obligations are to wash the body, shroud it, perform the funeral prayer, and bury it.

What does 'fardhu kifayah' mean in the context of washing the deceased?

'Fardhu kifayah' means that if one person performs the obligation of washing the deceased, the obligation is lifted from the rest of the Muslim community.

Who is primarily responsible for washing the body of a deceased man?

The closest male relatives such as the father, son, or male siblings are primarily responsible for washing the body.

What is the minimum standard for washing the body of a deceased according to Islamic teachings?

The minimum standard is to ensure that water reaches all parts of the body.

What materials are recommended to prepare for washing the body?

Materials include water, bidara leaves, soap, and camphor, along with a thin covering cloth.

What precautions should be taken before washing the deceased?

Precautions include using protective gear to prevent the spread of any potential diseases and ensuring the area is private.

What is the correct way to position the deceased while cleaning the abdomen?

The body should be positioned sitting back slightly, and gentle pressure should be applied to the abdomen.

What is the procedure for shampooing the hair of the deceased?

Shampoo the hair gently, then comb it to avoid pulling out any hair. Any hair that falls out should be buried with the body.

Why is camphor used during the washing of the deceased?

Camphor is used to help preserve the body and is mixed with the water used for washing.

What should be done with the body after the washing process is completed?

After washing, the body should be shrouded and prepared for the funeral prayer and burial.