Inilah 5 pakaian adat khas DKI Jakarta
Summary
TLDRThe video explores the rich diversity of traditional clothing from Jakarta, Indonesia, highlighting various outfits for men and women. It introduces the Baju Sadariah, a simple, collarless traditional shirt worn with a sarong, and the formal Baju Demang, used in important events like weddings. For women, the Kebaya Encim reflects Betawi and Chinese heritage, while the Pangsi is a versatile, loose-fitting attire worn by Betawi men, especially community leaders. Finally, the video showcases Betawi wedding attire, illustrating a blend of Arab, Chinese, and Western influences, emphasizing the vibrant cultural heritage of Jakarta.
Takeaways
- 🎶 Indonesia's cultural diversity is reflected in its traditional clothing, varying across provinces from west to east.
- 👕 Baju Sadariah is a traditional men's garment in Jakarta, recognized for its simplicity and cultural significance. It is a collarless shirt, usually paired with a sarong called 'cukin'.
- 🖤 Baju Demang is another traditional men's attire from Betawi, typically worn for formal events such as weddings and cultural meetings. It consists of a black beskap and long pants.
- 👗 Kebaya Encim is a traditional women's attire influenced by Chinese culture, used predominantly in Betawi. It has been around for over 500 years and was originally worn by upper-class women.
- 👖 Pangsi Betawi is a traditional outfit worn by Betawi leaders and is characterized by its loose-fitting pants. The clothing is also popular in Sundanese culture but has distinct Betawi features.
- 💍 Jakarta's wedding attire showcases a blend of Arab, Chinese, and Western influences, with the groom wearing 'Dandanan Ke Haji' and the bride wearing 'Dandanan Kenmochine'.
- 🧵 The Sadariah shirt is often made from cotton and available in neutral colors like cream, yellow, and white. It's known for its relaxed and comfortable style.
- 🎩 The Baju Demang is mostly worn in formal settings, making it less common in everyday Betawi life due to its thicker, less breathable fabric.
- 👘 Kebaya Encim reflects a deep connection between Betawi and Chinese traditions, its name derived from the Hokkien word for 'aunt'.
- 🎨 While the Betawi Pangsi is often black, it can also come in other colors like red and white, showing more diversity than the Pangsi from Sundanese culture.
Q & A
What is the significance of traditional clothing in Indonesia according to the script?
-Traditional clothing in Indonesia reflects the country's rich cultural diversity, with each province showcasing unique traditional attire that often represents their local identity and heritage.
What is 'Baju Sadariah' and why is it important in Jakarta?
-'Baju Sadariah' is a traditional outfit for men in Jakarta, resembling a collarless shirt known as 'baju koko.' It has been officially recognized as a cultural symbol of Jakarta, representing simplicity and a strong connection to local tradition.
What is unique about the collar design of 'Baju Sadariah'?
-The collar of 'Baju Sadariah' is known as the 'gunting Cina' cut, which features a round neckline that gives a relaxed appearance. This design reflects its simplicity and traditional craftsmanship.
What clothing item is typically paired with 'Baju Sadariah'?
-'Baju Sadariah' is often paired with a checkered sarong, which is worn around the neck and referred to as 'cukin,' completing the traditional Betawi men's attire.
What is 'Baju Demang,' and when is it worn?
-'Baju Demang' is a formal traditional Betawi outfit for men, usually worn during significant events like weddings, meetings of cultural importance, and formal gatherings.
What are the key differences between 'Baju Sadariah' and 'Baju Demang'?
-'Baju Sadariah' is a more casual, comfortable outfit, while 'Baju Demang' is formal and typically worn during important events. 'Baju Demang' is also heavier and less suited for everyday wear due to the materials used.
What is 'Kebaya Encim,' and what is its cultural background?
-'Kebaya Encim' is a traditional Betawi dress for women with Chinese cultural influences. It has been worn for over 500 years and reflects the blending of Chinese and Betawi cultures, originally being associated with the upper class.
What distinguishes the Betawi version of 'Pangsi' clothing?
-'Pangsi' in Betawi culture is often worn by prominent figures like jawara (fighters) and community leaders. Unlike the black 'Pangsi' of the Sundanese, Betawi 'Pangsi' comes in a wider range of colors, such as red and white.
What is the significance of wedding attire in Betawi culture?
-Betawi wedding attire is a fusion of Arab, Chinese, and Western influences. The groom's attire is called 'dandanan ke haji,' while the bride wears 'dandanan Kenmogne,' reflecting the diverse cultural influences in Betawi society.
How does Betawi traditional attire reflect the cultural diversity of Jakarta?
-Betawi traditional clothing like 'Baju Sadariah,' 'Baju Demang,' 'Kebaya Encim,' and wedding attire all showcase the influence of various cultures, including Chinese, Arab, and Western, symbolizing the multicultural nature of Jakarta.
Outlines
👔 Traditional Clothing of Jakarta: Baju Sadariah
Baju Sadariah is a traditional men's attire from Jakarta, recognized as a symbol of pride by the local community. It is a collarless shirt made from cotton, typically cream or light yellow, although white versions exist today. The design is simple, with a round neckline, offering a casual look. This outfit is commonly paired with a checkered sarong worn over the shoulder, called 'cukin.' Though it resembles a shawl, it's made from regular sarong fabric. The Baju Sadariah stands out for its comfort and cultural significance.
🖤 Formal Attire: Baju Demang
Baju Demang is a formal traditional men's clothing from Betawi, frequently worn at significant events such as weddings, cultural gatherings, or meetings of prominent figures. It consists of a black 'beskap' top and long pants. Though less known than the more casual Baju Sadariah, Baju Demang is typically worn during important occasions. Due to its heavier material, it is considered less comfortable for daily use and is reserved for formal gatherings.
👗 Traditional Women’s Attire: Kebaya Encim
Kebaya Encim is a traditional Betawi women’s outfit with deep Chinese cultural roots, dating back around 500 years. It reflects the influence of Chinese immigrants in Jakarta and was once worn by the middle and upper classes. The name 'Encim' comes from the Hokkien language, used to refer to women. Interestingly, Kebaya was initially adopted by European women living in Indonesia before it became a popular choice among local Chinese and Betawi women. This outfit exemplifies a blend of Chinese and Betawi heritage.
🥋 Pangsi: Betawi Warrior Attire
Pangsi is a traditional Betawi and Sundanese outfit, widely recognized for its use by warriors and community leaders in Betawi culture. Initially referring to loose pants, 'Pangsi' now describes an entire set of attire, often black in Sundanese culture but available in a variety of colors in Betawi fashion, such as red and white. Unlike Sundanese Pangsi, which is mostly worn by common folk, Betawi Pangsi is typically associated with distinguished figures and community leaders.
💍 Betawi Wedding Attire: Dandanan Care Haji and Dandanan Pengantin Cina
Jakarta's traditional wedding attire reflects a mix of Arab, Chinese, and Western influences. The groom wears 'Dandanan Care Haji,' a gold-accented outfit, while the bride wears 'Dandanan Pengantin Cina,' showcasing intricate, vibrant details. The elaborate use of gold and other decorative elements gives these outfits a grand, luxurious look, celebrating the rich cultural diversity of Jakarta’s heritage.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Baju Sadariah
💡Baju Demang
💡Kebaya Encim
💡Pangsi Betawi
💡Dandanan Care Haji
💡Dandanan Care None
💡Cukin
💡Betawi Culture
💡Katun
💡Beskap
Highlights
Exploration of Indonesia's cultural diversity through traditional clothing across various provinces.
Introduction to DKI Jakarta's traditional clothing for both men and women, showcasing regional uniqueness.
Baju Sadariah: A traditional men's attire in Jakarta, known for its simple, collarless design and cotton fabric.
The government of Jakarta has designated Baju Sadariah as an official symbol of Jakarta's cultural heritage.
Baju Sadariah is paired with a checkered sarong, often worn around the neck, called 'cukin'.
Baju Demang: A formal traditional outfit for Betawi men, typically worn during weddings, meetings, and cultural events.
Baju Demang is less known compared to Baju Sadariah, as it is reserved for formal occasions only.
Kebaya Encim: A traditional women's attire in Betawi culture, with influences from Chinese heritage, dating back 500 years.
Kebaya Encim has roots in Chinese Hokkian culture, originally worn by middle- to upper-class women.
Pangsi Betawi: A loose-fitting outfit originally worn by Betawi warriors or community leaders, with a wide range of colors.
Pangsi Betawi differs from Pangsi Sunda in its color variety, including red and white, while Pangsi Sunda is typically black.
Betawi traditional clothing often reflects a blend of various cultural influences, including Chinese, Arab, and Western styles.
Dandanan Pengantin: The traditional Betawi wedding attire, with the male outfit called 'Dandanan Kehaji' and the female 'Dandanan Kenmogne'.
The Betawi wedding attire incorporates elaborate golden accessories, symbolizing the influence of Chinese, Arab, and Western cultures.
The cultural clothing of Betawi plays a significant role in preserving the historical and social identity of the region.
Transcripts
kau
[Musik]
tidak akan habisnya jika anda menelisik
lebih dalam tentang keanekaragaman
budaya yang dimiliki oleh tanah air kita
selain rumah adat setiap provinsi mulai
dari ujung barat hingga timur memiliki
pakaian adat yang berbeda-beda disertai
keunikannya bahkan satu wilayah memiliki
lebih dari satu jenis pakaian tak
terkecuali DKI Jakarta ucmas daftar baju
adat DKI Jakarta yang digunakan untuk
laki-laki dan perempuan
satu baju sadariah
baju adat pertama yang menjadi
kebanggaan masyarakat Jakarta adalah
baju sadariah baju ini merupakan baju
tradisional laki-laki yang Bahkan telah
ditetapkan oleh pemerintah setempat
sebagai pakaian khas yang menjadi
andalan Jakarta baju tersebut merupakan
baju koko atau kemeja sehingga
benar-benar kental dengan nuansa
sederhana meskipun termasuk dalam
golongan kemeja pakaian ini tidak
memiliki kerah atau yang lebih dikenal
dengan potongan baju gunting Cina bagian
lehernya memiliki potongan berbentuk
bulat sehingga memiliki kesan santai
bahannya berupa katun berwarna krem atau
kuning muda hanya saja Saat ini ada baju
sadariah yang berwarna putih penggunaan
baju tersebut selalu dipadukan dengan
kain sarung kotak sarung itu ingkar kan
dibagian leher para penggunanya
orang-orang kerap menyebut pelengkap
fashion itu dengan nama cukin sekilas
penggunaannya benar-benar mirip sel
hanya saja bahannya berupa kain sarung
biasa dan bukan berasal dari kain wol
gua baju Demang hai hai Hai baju Demang
merupakan baju adat laki-laki khas
Betawi yang memiliki nuansa formal dan
memang kerap digunakan saat acara-acara
penting
Adapun jenis pertemuan yang kerap
dihadiri dengan baju Demang adalah
pernikahan rapat tokoh dan pertemuan
budaya formal pakaian atau Selena Ini
berwarna hitam bagian atasnya berupa
beskap dan bawahnya celana panjang orang
yang kurang mengenal Budaya Jakarta
mungkin masih asing dengan pakaian yang
satu ini kebanyakan diantara mereka
lebih mengenal pakaian adat berupa baju
sadariah hal ini tergolong lumrah karena
pakaian memang hanya ada di acara-acara
formal jika anda datang ke pernikahan
khas Betawi maka keluarga mempelainya
biasa menggunakan baju Demang dari segi
kenyamanan baju sadariah pasti jauh
lebih unggul maskapai yang digunakan
dalam baju Demang dapat membuat
penggunanya merasa gerah oleh karena itu
jarang sekali ada masyarakat Betawi yang
menjalankan kegiatan sehari-harinya
dengan baju Demang mereka hanya
memakainya jika ada acara penting saja
tiga kebaya Encim
[Musik]
saat laki-lakinya menggunakan baju
Demang Makasih perempuan mengenakan
setelan yang disebut dengan kebaya Encim
baju tradisional Betawi ini memiliki
umur yang sangat tua dan kabarnya sudah
ada sejak 500 tahun yang lalu baju
tersebut sangat memancarkan budaya
Tionghoa Namin sangat dekat dengan
budaya Betawi Tata enzim sendiri berasal
dari bahasa Hokkian penyebutan kaum
Tionghoa kepada bininya pakaian ini dulu
juga pernah disebut dengan istilah
kebaya nonga karena orang-orang yang
menggunakannya biasa berasal dari
golongan menengah keatas
Jauh sebelum orang Tionghoa memakainya
kebaya pun digunakan oleh perempuan
Eropa yang tinggal di nusantara
4 pangsi Betawi
[Musik]
Masha karat asli Betawi dan Sunda pasti
sudah tidak asing dengan pakaian adat
pangsi kedua daerah Ini menggunakan
pakaian tersebut dalam kehidupan
sehari-harinya hanya saja dalam kultur
Betawi pakaian pangsi lebih sering
digunakan oleh para jawara atau pemuka
masyarakat
sedangkan dalam budaya Sunda pakaian
pangsi digunakan oleh kelompok rakyat
biasa pangsi sendiri pada awalnya
merujuk pada celana longgar Seiring
berjalannya waktu fungsi semakin dikenal
sebagai sebutan untuk sebuah setelan
pangsi Betawi memiliki model tanpa
kancing dengan jahitan yang polos
warnanya pun tidak selalu hitam seperti
pangsi Sunda pilihan warna pangsi Betawi
jauh lebih beragam Misalnya saja merah
dan putih
25 kebaya pengantin
seperti yang ada tahu setiap wilayah di
Indonesia memiliki busana atau pakaian
pengantin yang berbeda-beda
pakaian pengantin adat Jakarta disebut
dengan dandanan karr Haji dan dandanan
Ken one pengantin China sebutan baju
pengantin Betawi ini merupakan wujud
dari percampuran budaya Arab Tionghoa
dan Barat dandanan ke haji adalah
pakaian yang digunakan mempelai
laki-laki sedangkan dandanan Kenmogne
pengantin China digunakan oleh mempelai
wanita pakai laki-laki ini dilengkapi
dengan pernak-pernik gemerlap yang
secara keseluruhan berwarna emas namun
tetapi dia sih dnegan pernak-pernik lain
berwarna lain yang tidak kalah cantik
[Musik]
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