Philippine Pre-Colonial Oral Tradition | INFOMERCIAL

Cy Yamson

9 Oct 202103:20

Summary

TLDRThe video script delves into the rich oral traditions of the Philippines, highlighting their significance as a cultural treasure. It features three main characteristics: transmission by word of mouth, dynamic storytelling, and constant evolution. The script explores various forms of oral lore, including poetry, riddles, and folk songs, emphasizing their pre-colonial roots. It calls for the preservation of these traditions by sharing them with future generations, appreciating their beauty in art, and respecting their meanings. The video also playfully includes a local song, 'Balloon Head,' used in a Netflix animation, to illustrate the living nature of these traditions.

Takeaways

🌍 The Philippines is an archipelagic country in Asia with 7,640 islands, which contributes to its rich cultural diversity.
🗣️ Pre-colonial oral literature, also known as oral traditions, is one of the treasures of the Philippines.
💬 Three characteristics of oral lore include being transmitted orally, bringing stories to life, and constantly changing over generations.
🎭 Forms of oral lore encompass poetry, riddles, epigrams, maxims, proverbs, chants, sayings, myths, and folk songs.
🏰 These oral traditions were part of Filipino literature even before the arrival of colonizers.
🤝 To preserve Filipino oral literature, individuals can save, share, and appreciate these traditions with future generations.
🎨 Oral traditions can be integrated into various art forms to appreciate their beauty and cultural significance.
🌟 Each tradition holds meaning and should be valued and respected, eliminating prejudice against past customs.
💡 Oral tradition is integral to Filipino identity, contributing to the integrity of individuals and society.
🎶 The song 'Yeast' is an example of a folk song that is also used in a Netflix animation, showcasing the relevance of oral traditions in modern media.

Q & A

What is the Philippines known for in terms of its cultural richness?
-The Philippines is known for its rich cultural heritage, particularly its pre-colonial oral literature.
What are the three characteristics of oral literature mentioned in the script?
-The three characteristics of oral literature are: 1) It is transmitted by word of mouth, 2) It brings stories and narratives to life, and 3) It is constantly changing depending on the generation.
How does oral literature differ from written literature?
-Oral literature differs from written literature in that it does not have an exact form and is constantly changing, whereas written literature is fixed in its written form.
What forms does oral lore take according to the transcript?
-Oral lore can take the form of poetry, riddles, epigrams, maxims, proverbs, chants, sayings, myths, and folk songs.
How can individuals contribute to the preservation of Filipino oral literature?
-Individuals can contribute to the preservation of Filipino oral literature by saving and sharing the traditions with future generations, appreciating its beauty in various arts, valuing and respecting the meaning behind each tradition, and eliminating prejudice against past customs.
What is the importance of oral tradition to Filipino identity?
-Oral tradition is a part of the Filipino identity, a proud heritage that sustains the integrity of individuals and the society.
What is the significance of the song 'Yeast' in the context of the video?
-In the video, the song 'Yeast' is interestingly also used in the opening of a Netflix animation and is entitled 'Balloon Head'.
What does the term 'oral war' in the script actually refer to?
-The term 'oral war' in the script is likely a misnomer and should refer to 'oral lore' or 'oral literature', which is the traditional storytelling and cultural expression passed down through generations.
How does the script suggest using oral literature in various arts?
-The script suggests appreciating the beauty of oral literature by incorporating it into various forms of art to keep the tradition alive and appreciated.
What is the role of oral literature in maintaining the integrity of Filipino society?
-Oral literature plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of Filipino society by preserving cultural identity and historical narratives that bind the community.
What is the fun fact mentioned in the script about the song used in the video?
-The fun fact is that the song used in the video, which is part of the oral tradition, is also featured in the opening of a Netflix animation.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Philippine Oral Literature

The first paragraph introduces the Philippines as an archipelagic country in Asia with a rich culture, highlighting its pre-colonial oral literature, also known as oral traditions. It explains the three characteristics of oral literature: transmission by word of mouth, bringing stories to life, and its fluid nature that changes with each generation. It also mentions the forms of oral literature, including poetry, riddles, epigrams, maxims, proverbs, chants, sayings, myths, and folk songs, emphasizing their existence before colonization. The paragraph concludes with a call to preserve Filipino oral literature by saving, sharing, appreciating, valuing, and respecting these traditions, and eliminating prejudice against past customs. It also points out the importance of oral traditions as part of Filipino identity and societal integrity.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Philippines

The Philippines is an archipelagic country located in Southeast Asia, consisting of over 7,000 islands. It is the setting for the video's discussion on oral literature. The country's geographical diversity and rich cultural heritage are central to understanding the variety and depth of its oral traditions.

💡Oral Literature

Oral literature refers to the pre-colonial storytelling traditions of the Philippines, which are passed down through generations by word of mouth. It is a significant part of the country's cultural heritage and is highlighted in the video as a treasure that needs to be preserved.

💡Oral Traditions

Oral traditions encompass the various forms of verbal art that are part of the cultural identity of the Philippines. The video emphasizes the importance of these traditions as a living heritage that is constantly evolving and adapting to new generations.

💡Transmission

Transmission in the context of the video refers to the process of passing down stories, narratives, and cultural knowledge from one generation to another through oral means. It is a key aspect of how oral literature is preserved and continues to thrive.

💡Poetry

Poetry is one of the forms of oral literature mentioned in the video. It is a form of artistic expression that uses language to evoke emotions, ideas, or tell a story. In the context of the Philippines, poetry is part of the oral tradition that enriches the cultural tapestry.

💡Riddles

Riddles are a form of oral literature that pose a question or problem to be solved through reasoning. They are mentioned in the video as a part of the oral traditions that engage the mind and are integral to the cultural expression of the Filipino people.

💡Epigrams

Epigrams are short, memorable sayings that often convey a general truth or piece of advice. The video includes epigrams as part of the oral lore, showcasing the wisdom and wit embedded in the Filipino oral tradition.

💡Maxims

Maxims are similar to epigrams but are more general and less poetic. They represent fundamental truths or principles that are part of the oral literature of the Philippines, as discussed in the video, and serve as guiding principles in the culture.

💡Proverbs

Proverbs are short, traditional sayings that express folk wisdom. The video highlights proverbs as an integral part of the oral literature, reflecting the collective experiences and insights of the Filipino people.

💡Myths

Myths are traditional stories that often involve supernatural beings or events and are used to explain cultural beliefs or natural phenomena. In the video, myths are discussed as an important component of the oral literature that shapes the cultural identity of the Philippines.

💡Folk Songs

Folk songs are songs that are part of the oral tradition and are passed down through generations. They often reflect the history, values, and experiences of a community. The video includes folk songs as a form of oral literature that is integral to the cultural heritage of the Philippines.

💡Preservation

Preservation in the context of the video refers to the act of maintaining and protecting the oral literature and traditions of the Philippines. It is emphasized as a responsibility of individuals to ensure that these cultural treasures are not lost.

💡Identity

Identity in the video is discussed in relation to the oral traditions and literature of the Philippines. It signifies the cultural and historical significance of these narratives as they contribute to the sense of self and belonging among the Filipino people.

Highlights

The Philippines is an archipelagic country with 7640 islands, which contributes to its rich culture.

Philippine pre-colonial oral literature, also known as oral traditions, is a treasure of the country's culture.

Oral literature has three characteristics: it is transmitted by word of mouth, brings stories to life, and is constantly changing.

Oral lore predates written literature and includes forms such as poetry, riddles, epigrams, maxims, proverbs, chants, sayings, myths, and folk songs.

Oral traditions are part of Filipino literature even before colonization.

Cultural preservation involves saving and sharing oral traditions with future generations.

Appreciating the heritage of oral literature can be done by integrating it into various art forms.

Understanding and respecting the meaning behind each tradition is crucial for its preservation.

Eliminating prejudice against past customs is necessary for the continuation of oral traditions.

Oral tradition is integral to Filipino identity and sustains the integrity of individuals and society.

The song 'Yeast' is used in the opening of the Netflix animation 'To Your Eternity' and is part of Filipino oral tradition.

The video includes a fun fact about the song 'Yeast' and its connection to a popular animation.

The video emphasizes the importance of oral tradition as a proud heritage of the Filipino people.

The video encourages the audience to value and respect the oral traditions of the Philippines.

The video serves as a call to action for individuals to actively participate in the preservation of Filipino oral literature.

The video highlights the dynamic nature of oral literature, which evolves with each generation.

The video showcases the beauty of oral literature through various forms, emphasizing its cultural significance.