On Marissa's Mind: Prokrastinasi
Summary
TLDRThis script explores the topic of procrastination, discussing why it happens and how to overcome it. It explains that procrastination often stems from negative emotions, like fear of failure or feeling overwhelmed, rather than poor time management. The speaker offers practical solutions to combat procrastination, such as identifying its root cause, changing perspectives on tasks, embracing imperfection, and optimizing the environment to minimize distractions. Ultimately, the message encourages taking control of procrastination, emphasizing the importance of starting and finishing tasks, with self-reward as a motivation booster.
Takeaways
- 😌 Procrastination is the act of delaying tasks, often due to negative emotions or discomfort associated with them.
- ⏳ Procrastination happens when people feel like they have a lot of time, even though tomorrow is never guaranteed.
- 😕 Many studies show that procrastination is not about poor time management, but rather difficulty in dealing with negative emotions.
- 😨 Perfectionists often procrastinate because they fear failure and worry about imperfect results.
- 😫 Procrastination can also be caused by feeling overwhelmed by a task, finding it boring, too difficult, or too much.
- 🧠 Procrastination provides temporary relief from negative feelings, but the delayed task continues to cause guilt and stress until completed.
- 🔍 To stop procrastinating, it's important to identify the root cause, like why a task feels uncomfortable or unpleasant.
- 🔄 Reframe tasks by thinking of them as something you *want* to do instead of something you *have* to do, which can improve motivation.
- ✍️ Forget perfection and just start; completing the first draft quickly gives you a chance to improve later.
- 📵 Minimize distractions by controlling your environment, such as turning off notifications and reducing digital temptations.
Q & A
What is procrastination, according to the script?
-Procrastination is the act of delaying something that should be done, often because it triggers negative or unpleasant feelings.
Why do people tend to procrastinate, based on the script?
-People procrastinate because they feel overwhelmed, fear failure, or find the task boring, difficult, or unenjoyable. It is often linked to avoiding negative emotions rather than poor time management.
How does perfectionism contribute to procrastination?
-Perfectionists often procrastinate because they fear that their work must be flawless. They worry about producing imperfect results, which leads them to delay starting or completing tasks.
What temporary relief does procrastination provide?
-Procrastination offers temporary relief from negative feelings associated with the task, but it eventually leads to guilt and stress because the unfinished task continues to loom.
What is one way to overcome procrastination mentioned in the script?
-One way to overcome procrastination is to identify the root cause of avoidance. By understanding why a task triggers negative emotions, it becomes easier to address and manage those feelings.
How does changing the way we view tasks help combat procrastination?
-Changing our perspective from 'having to do something' to 'wanting to do something' positively influences our emotions, making it easier to tackle the task.
What advice is given regarding perfectionism and starting tasks?
-The script advises against striving for perfection. It suggests starting with a quick first draft, as there will be opportunities to revise later. The key is to begin rather than delay.
What can you do if you're unsure about how to start a task?
-If you're unsure where to start, the script suggests seeking guidance from someone with expertise, which can provide direction and clarity.
How can the environment affect procrastination, and what can be done about it?
-Distractions in the environment, especially from digital devices, can fuel procrastination. Minimizing these distractions, such as by turning off notifications and enabling 'Do Not Disturb' mode, can improve focus.
What does the script say about rewarding yourself after a productive day?
-The script encourages rewarding yourself after being productive, as this can reinforce positive feelings. A suggested reward is watching a good movie or another form of relaxation.
Outlines
😤 Struggling to Get Started
The speaker expresses frustration and reluctance to start their task, distracted by the news about unrest in Washington and the rainy weather outside. Despite these distractions, they try to focus on work. This sets the scene for the upcoming discussion on procrastination.
🤔 What is Procrastination?
Procrastination is introduced as the habit of delaying tasks, often due to the unpleasant emotions associated with them. The speaker explains that procrastination can stem from the assumption that there’s plenty of time to complete tasks, but warns that tomorrow isn’t guaranteed. Research suggests that procrastination is not due to poor time management, but rather difficulty in dealing with negative emotions.
😨 Fear of Failure and Overwhelm
The speaker dives into common reasons behind procrastination, such as the fear of failure and perfectionism, which prevent people from starting or completing tasks. They explain that some people avoid tasks because they find them boring, overwhelming, or too difficult, making procrastination an escape from these unpleasant feelings.
⏳ Temporary Relief, Lasting Guilt
Although procrastination may provide a temporary sense of relief, it ultimately leads to guilt and anxiety as unfinished tasks linger. This section emphasizes that delaying work doesn’t solve the problem—it just postpones it, leading to an ongoing cycle of stress.
🔍 Finding the Root Cause
The speaker offers practical advice on overcoming procrastination. The first step is to identify the root cause by asking why a particular task evokes negative emotions. Understanding the source of discomfort helps to better manage those emotions and reduce procrastination.
🔄 Shift Your Perspective
Changing how one views a task can be a powerful tool against procrastination. Instead of thinking 'I have to do this,' one should reframe it as 'I want to do this.' This subtle shift can have a significant impact on motivation and emotional response.
🏁 Let Go of Perfectionism
The speaker advises against striving for perfection, as it can be paralyzing. They encourage taking the first step, even if it’s not perfect, because there will be opportunities for revisions. The emphasis is on progress over perfection, and the value of starting over waiting for the ideal moment.
📵 Minimize Distractions
To stay focused, it's important to create an environment free from distractions, particularly digital ones. The speaker suggests turning off notifications and using 'Do Not Disturb' features to maintain concentration. This helps minimize procrastination and keeps the person on track.
✨ The Rewards of Productivity
Productivity has a positive emotional impact, making a person feel good after a day of hard work. The speaker reflects on their personal sense of satisfaction after being productive and encourages rewarding oneself, such as watching a good movie, as a way to reinforce positive behavior.
🚀 Taking Control of Procrastination
The final message is empowering: procrastination is within one’s control. The speaker urges the listener to make a choice—either to continue procrastinating or to take action and move forward. It's a reminder that overcoming procrastination is a matter of conscious decision-making.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Procrastination
💡Negative Emotions
💡Perfectionism
💡Fear of Failure
💡Task Overwhelm
💡Coping Mechanism
💡Time Mismanagement
💡Mindset Shift
💡Distraction Management
💡Reward System
Highlights
Procrastination is not just about time management, but often stems from negative emotions or feelings of discomfort.
People may procrastinate because they believe they have plenty of time, often thinking, 'There's always tomorrow.'
Procrastination can occur due to a fear of failure, particularly among perfectionists who worry their work won't be perfect.
The procrastination habit can provide temporary relief from discomfort but ultimately leads to feelings of guilt as unfinished tasks continue to linger.
One way to stop procrastination is to identify its root cause, such as why a task feels unpleasant.
Changing your mindset from 'having to do a task' to 'wanting to do a task' can have a significant emotional impact.
Seeking guidance from an expert when unsure how to start or plan a task can help overcome procrastination.
Letting go of the pursuit of perfection is crucial; instead, focus on starting, as you will have the opportunity to improve later.
Starting a task, even with an imperfect first draft, is better than not starting at all.
Optimizing your environment to reduce distractions, such as turning off notifications, can improve focus and reduce procrastination.
The feeling of accomplishment after a productive day is rewarding and reinforces positive behaviors.
Rewarding yourself after productive work with activities like watching a good movie can motivate you to continue avoiding procrastination.
Procrastination is within your control, and you have the power to choose whether to delay or take action.
Abraham Lincoln's quote, 'When I do good, I feel good. When I do bad, I feel bad,' highlights the emotional satisfaction of being productive.
Procrastination often arises from feeling overwhelmed by large tasks or boredom with the process.
Transcripts
Hhhh (menghela napas)
Harus nulis laporan.
Hmm, apa yang terjadi hari ini ya?
Coba lihat berita, ah!
Hah?
Washington rusuh?
Oke, oke, kerja, kerja, kerja.
Hmm, di luar hujan.
Ngopi kayaknya enak, nih.
Oke, waktunya kerja.
(suara notifikasi handphone)
Siapa, nih?
Hhhhh (menghela napas)
Kita semua tentu pernah menunda-nunda sesuatu
tapi kalau terlalu sering, bisa jadi ini prokrastinasi.
Prokrastinasi adalah tindakan menunda-nunda sesuatu
yang seharus dilakukan,
seringkali karena sesuatu ini
menimbulkan perasaan negatif atau nggak menyenangkan.
Kenapa prokrastinasi terjadi?
Bisa jadi karena kita merasa punya waktu yang sangat banyak,
sehingga berpikir, “ah, kan masih ada hari esok.”
Padahal kalau dipikir, belum tentu juga hari esok ada,
siapa yang tahu umur orang?
Tapi, sebetulnya menurut banyak penelitian,
Prokrastinasi terjadi bukan karena gagal ngatur waktu,
melainkan karena sedang merasa kesulitan menghadapi emosi negatif,
atau perasaan nggak enak dalam dirinya.
Misal,
seseorang menunda-nunda menyelesaikan sesuatu,
karena ia merasa sangat takut gagal.
Ini kerap terjadi pada orang perfeksionis,
karena merasa apa yang dia kerjakan
harus luar biasa dan khawatir betul
dengan hasil yang tidak sempurna
akhirnya nggak memulai sama sekali,
ujungnya nggak ngerjain apa-apa.
Seseorang menunda-nunda bisa juga karena keberatan,
atau kewalahan dengan tugas yang diberikan,
dan tidak menikmati prosesnya,
apakah karena tugas membosankan,
terlalu sulit, terlalu banyak...
Prokrastinasi akhirnya jadi obat penawar
untuk keluar dari perasaan
tidak menyenangkan tadi.
Tapi, khasiatnya sebetulnya sangat sementara
karena tugas yang kita tunda
toh, akan terus menghantui,
dan membuat kita merasa bersalah
selama itu belum rampung.
Jadi gimana stop prokrastinasi?
Banyak pilihan, di antaranya:
Satu, cari akar prokrastinasi,
tanya diri, “kenapa, ya, saya menghindari menyelesaian tugas ini?”
“kenapa tugas ini membikin perasaan saya nggak enak?”
ketika paham akarnya apa
kita akan lebih terampil mengatasi emosi negatif
sehingga harapannya nggak lagi nunda-nunda.
Dua, ubah cara kita memandang
tugas yang kita tunda tunda
tidak lagi “harus mengerjakan”
melainkan “mau mengerjakan”
perubahan kata ini, ngaruh, loh, ke emosi kita
Kalau kita mengalami kesulitan dalam perencanaan
atau bingung mulai dari mana
nggak ada salahnya minta arahan dari seseorang yang ahli.
Tiga, lupakan kesempurnaan
karena itu nggak ada.
Yang penting, mulai dulu saja.
Kerjakan, tulis draft pertama secara cepat.
Toh, masih ada kesempatan untuk memperbaiki,
sebelum menyerahkan ke atasan.
Di balik orang handal,
ada banyak eksperimen, perbaikan, bahkan kegagalan.
lebih baik memulai dan menyelesaikan
daripada nggak sama sekali.
Empat, optimalkan lingkungan untuk minimalkan gangguan
jauhkan distraksi dari godaan teknologi digital,
kuatkan tekad, matikan notifikasi selama periode fokus,
nyalakan "Do Not Disturb"
hindari medsos untuk sementara waktu
Abraham Lincoln pernah bilang,
“When I do good, I feel good."
"When I do bad, I feel bad."
Ini benar. Setelah produktif seharian,
saya selalu merasa lega, puas, dan bangga.
It’s good feeling.
Di waktu istirahat,
boleh memberikan penghargaan kepada diri sendiri
atas usaha dan tekad kuat hari ini.
Kalau saya biasanya hadiahi diri
dengan menonton film bagus.
Prokrastinasi bukan sesuatu di luar kontrol Anda.
Anda mampu untuk memilih,
mau menunda atau maju?
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