A Glance At The Philippine Mining Industry

Mines and Geosciences Bureau DENR
25 Sept 201917:49

Summary

TLDRThe Philippine government is proposing a new policy for the mining industry that emphasizes responsible mining, environmental protection, and the equitable distribution of benefits to the people. The mining industry contributes significantly to the economy, providing jobs, infrastructure, and community support. The script highlights the importance of adhering to strict regulations, from exploration to rehabilitation, to ensure sustainable development and the conservation of natural resources. It also showcases the industry's commitment to social responsibility and community upliftment.

Takeaways

  • 🌟 The Philippine mining industry is undergoing reforms to promote responsible mining practices, ensuring environmental protection and equitable distribution of benefits.
  • 🛠️ The government is proposing a new policy to 'reinvent mining' that will enhance accountability and responsibility while maximizing the benefits for the people and the environment.
  • 🌱 The mining industry in the Philippines is crucial for the country's economy, contributing significantly to the GDP through taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange.
  • 📈 The industry is focused on rational exploration, development, and conservation of resources in areas with high mineral potential, such as Zambales, Palawan, and various regions in Surigao and Agusan del Norte.
  • 🏭 Both large and small-scale mining projects must adhere to strict regulations that promote safety, environmental enhancement, sustainability, and social responsibility.
  • 🔍 Prospecting and exploration are the initial steps, followed by development and construction using methods like surface mining, underground mining, quarrying, strip mining, and open-pit mining.
  • 🚧 Surface mining includes techniques like benching for safety and can be rehabilitated post-mining to serve other purposes, such as recreational lakes.
  • 🏗️ Underground mining accesses deep deposits through shafts and ramps and involves backfilling for rehabilitation, ensuring the land remains useful after mining.
  • 💼 The Philippine Mining Act of 1995 (Republic Act 7940) is considered advanced, with environmental and social provisions on par with international standards, emphasizing technical feasibility, environmental compliance, social acceptance, and financial viability.
  • 🌱 The mining industry is committed to giving back to communities through medical and educational assistance, infrastructure development, and supporting local economies.
  • 🔄 The new mining law promotes social and economic development, environmental protection, and aims to maximize the contributions of mining to the national economy.

Q & A

  • What is the primary expectation from the mining industry as mentioned in the script?

    -The mining industry is expected to undergo radical reforms that will spread benefits to the people without compromising the environment and natural resources of the country.

  • What is the Philippine government's stance on mining in terms of resource exploration and conservation?

    -The Philippine government promotes rational exploration, development, utilization, and conservation of resources in areas scientifically identified as having high mineral potential.

  • Which areas in the Philippines are identified as having high mineral potential?

    -Areas such as Zambales, Palawan, Agusan del Norte, Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur, Banget, Masbate, Camarines Norte, Davao del Norte, and Agusan del Sur are identified as having high mineral potential.

  • What are the two main methods of mining mentioned in the script?

    -The two main methods of mining mentioned are surface mining and underground mining.

  • How does surface mining ensure safety and continuity during the mining process?

    -Surface mining ensures safety and continuity through techniques like benching, which is used to create a series of flat steps or levels on the side of a mine to provide stability.

  • What is the significance of rehabilitation in the mining process?

    -Rehabilitation is significant as it ensures that post-mining lands are restored and remain useful, reflecting the temporary nature of mining land use.

  • How does the mining industry contribute to the Philippine economy?

    -The mining industry contributes to the Philippine economy through taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange contributions, as well as providing countless opportunities for communities.

  • What are the core values that guide mining companies during the development and construction phase?

    -The core values that guide mining companies include safety, environmental enhancement, sustainability, responsibility, and inclusion.

  • What is the Philippine Mining Act of 1995, also known as Republic Act 7940, and how does it compare to other mining laws in the region?

    -The Philippine Mining Act of 1995, or Republic Act 7940, is considered one of the most advanced mining legislations in the Asia-Pacific region, with environmental and social provisions at par with those of Australia, Canada, and the United States.

  • How does the mining industry help in building the foundation for the future through investment, employment, and assistance to communities?

    -The mining industry helps by providing medical and educational assistance, generating jobs and livelihood, and providing public infrastructure such as roads, bridges, drainages, and water supply.

  • What are some of the initiatives undertaken by mining companies to contribute to sustainable development and community welfare?

    -Mining companies undertake initiatives such as disaster response, educational assistance, community development programs, and humanitarian aid missions, as well as integrating biodiversity conservation and marine protection.

Outlines

00:00

🌿 Reforms in the Philippine Mining Industry

The Philippine mining industry is undergoing significant reforms to ensure sustainability and environmental protection. The government is promoting responsible mining practices, focusing on intergenerational responsibility, biodiversity preservation, and ecological balance. The proposed policy aims to redistribute the benefits of mining to the people without compromising the environment. The industry is guided by strict regulations that mandate safety, environmental enhancement, sustainability, and social responsibility. The government is also encouraging the exploration and development of mineral-rich areas in a scientifically sound manner, ensuring that mining activities are carried out in a way that benefits all stakeholders, including families and communities.

05:02

🏭 Mining Methods and Rehabilitation in the Philippines

The Philippine mining industry employs various methods for extracting minerals, including surface mining and underground mining, depending on the nature of the deposits. Surface mining is used for shallow, large deposits like copper, chromite, and gold, and involves techniques such as quarrying, contour or strip mining, and open-pit mining. Underground mining is utilized for deep, large deposits, accessed through shafts and ramps. Both methods prioritize safety and are followed by rehabilitation processes to ensure that the land remains useful after mining. The industry contributes significantly to the national economy, providing taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange earnings, while also focusing on social development and environmental care.

10:02

🌐 Advancing Philippine Mining Through Responsible Practices

The Philippine mining industry is committed to responsible and accountable practices, adhering to international environmental and safety standards, and engaging in initiatives like the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI). The industry is driven by a desire to contribute to sustainable development and community welfare, going beyond compliance to provide disaster response, educational assistance, and other humanitarian aid. The new mining law emphasizes social and economic development, environmental protection, and the maximization of mining's contributions to the national economy. The industry is also focused on marine protection, biodiversity conservation, and land rehabilitation, ensuring that mining activities are temporary and that the land is restored for future use.

15:04

🎓 Opportunities and Impact of Mining on Communities

Mining in the Philippines offers significant opportunities for personal and community development. It provides employment, supports education, and contributes to nation-building. The industry has transformed economically inactive areas into regions with thriving economic activity, generating jobs and livelihoods. It has also provided public infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and water supply systems. The narrative includes personal stories of individuals who have benefited from the opportunities provided by the mining industry, such as scholarships and employment, which have enabled them to support their families and communities. The mining industry's social responsibility initiatives are highlighted, showcasing its commitment to the sustainable development and well-being of the people it impacts.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Reforms

Reforms refer to changes made to improve or correct a system or institution. In the context of the video, it is about radical changes in the mining industry to ensure intergenerational responsibility and environmental protection. The script mentions 'proposed policy reinventing mining' as part of the reforms to spread benefits without compromising the environment.

💡Intergenerational Responsibility

This concept involves considering the needs of both present and future generations in decision-making processes. The video script emphasizes this by discussing the importance of preserving natural resources and biodiversity for the benefit of all generations, which is a central theme in the proposed mining reforms.

💡Mineral Wealth

Mineral wealth refers to the natural resources found in the earth, such as metals and minerals, which can be economically valuable. The script discusses the exploration and utilization of the Philippines' mineral wealth, highlighting areas rich in nickel, gold, and polymetallic reserves.

💡Biodiversity

Biodiversity is the variety of life in all its forms and interactions within a given ecosystem. The video script mentions the preservation of biodiversity as a key aspect of the mining industry's approach to environmental protection and sustainable development.

💡Rational Exploration

Rational exploration implies a systematic and scientific approach to discovering natural resources. The script refers to the Philippine government's promotion of rational exploration, development, utilization, and conservation of resources in areas with high mineral potential.

💡Enhanced Responsibility and Accountability

These terms relate to the increased obligations and duties of mining companies to ensure safety, environmental enhancement, and sustainability. The video script describes how the industry players are bound by laws that promote a new approach to mining with these values at the core.

💡Surface Mining

Surface mining is a method of extracting minerals that involves the removal of the earth's surface layer. The script explains that large deposits like copper, chromite, and gold are mined using this method, which includes techniques such as quarrying, contour mining, and open-pit mining.

💡Underground Mining

Underground mining is the process of extracting minerals from deep within the earth through shafts and ramps. The video script discusses how deep and large deposits, such as copper and chromite, are accessed and developed for safe and continuous production using this method.

💡Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation in the context of mining refers to the process of restoring land to a usable state after mining activities have been completed. The script mentions that both surface and underground mining methods ensure that post-mining lands are rehabilitated and remain useful.

💡Sustainable Development

Sustainable development is a development approach that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The video script discusses the mining industry's contribution to sustainable development through responsible practices and the exploration of untapped mineral wealth.

💡Transparency Initiative

A transparency initiative typically involves efforts to increase openness and accountability in industries. The script refers to the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), which the mining companies engage in to ensure transparency in their operations.

💡Social Development and Management Program

This program is part of the new mining law in the Philippines, aimed at promoting social and economic development in host regions. The script explains that the new law goes beyond economic parameters to include social development, environmental protection, and enhancement.

💡Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program

This program is designed to preserve and improve the environment in the context of mining activities. The video script highlights the commitment of the mining industry to environmental care through such programs, which are part of the new mining law's provisions.

💡National Economy

The national economy refers to the economic system of a country, including its production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. The script mentions the mining industry's contributions to the national economy through taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange earnings.

Highlights

The Philippine government is promoting a new approach to mining that emphasizes enhanced responsibility and accountability.

The mining industry is expected to bring benefits to the people without compromising the environment and natural resources.

The Philippines has high mineral potential in areas like Zambales, Palawan, and various regions in Surigao and Agusan del Norte.

Active mining projects operate under strict regulations to ensure safety, environmental enhancement, and sustainability.

Surface mining is considered the safest global method and includes techniques like quarrying, contour mining, and open-pit mining.

Underground mining is used for deep large deposits and involves the use of shafts and ramps for safe and continuous production.

Rehabilitation of mined areas is a key part of the mining process, ensuring post-mining lands remain useful.

Mining contributes significantly to the Philippine economy, with billions in taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange contributions.

The mining industry provides opportunities for communities through investment, employment, and assistance.

Mining companies are encouraged to go beyond compliance, contributing to sustainable development and community welfare.

The Philippine Mining Act of 1995 is considered one of the most advanced in the Asia-Pacific region with strong environmental and social provisions.

Mining companies adhere to international environmental and safety standards, and some are ISO certified.

The mining industry is involved in disaster response initiatives and educational assistance to uplift community lives.

New policies and standards are being implemented to ensure responsible and accountable mining practices.

Mining companies are integrating biodiversity conservation and marine protection into their operations.

The new mining law promotes social and economic development, environmental protection, and national economic contributions.

Individual stories highlight the positive impact of the mining industry on education, employment, and community support.

Transcripts

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the demanding industry expect reforms

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radical ones exhort all concerned

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agencies and local government units

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appalled the concept of

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intergenerational responsibility and

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exploring onion and the utilization of

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our mineral wealth protection and

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preservation of our biodiversity unquote

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and the right to a balanced and healthy

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ecology we will be coming out with a

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proposed policy reinventing mining that

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will spread the benefits for the people

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without compromising environment and

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natural resources of the country change

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has come better bolder stricter and with

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a force like this we look forward to a

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more dynamic mining industry bringing

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back its luster and shedding its light

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on to the veins that sustain it the

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environment and the people because for

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once we see a government that genuinely

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cares acts and gets the job done

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guided by the commitment to uphold

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responsible mining the Philippine

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government promotes rational exploration

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development utilization and conservation

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of our resources in areas scientifically

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identified as having high mineral

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potential out of the country's 30

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million hectare land area

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this includes the nickel rich lands of

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Zambales Palawan agusan del norte

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Surigao del Norte and Surigao del Sur

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the gold Laden terrains of banget ma

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spot a Camarena's Norte Davao del Norte

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and Agusan del Sur and the poly metallic

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reserves of banget Cebu and Zamboanga

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del Norte in terms of active projects

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and whether the project's operate at a

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large or small scale these industry

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players abide and are bound by the loss

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established by the state to promote a

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new approach to mining one that entails

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enhanced responsibility and

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accountability by which we reap the

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benefits of our god-given mineral wealth

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for all stakeholders families and

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communities and the nation at large in

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connecting the countryside to cities by

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roads and bridges in powering up

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technology and in the sustenance of our

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daily lives in the medical field

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agriculture defense and even aerospace

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how the industry helps build the

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foundation for the future through

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investment employment and assistance to

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communities is something that deserves

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proper recognition how does the

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philippine mining industry carry out

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these practices before any part of an

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area gets developed there are strict

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regulations and assessment that ensures

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companies are guided by the core values

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of safety environmental enhancement

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sustainability responsibility and

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inclusion allowing them to create value

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and improve lives the cycle begins with

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prospecting and thorough exploration the

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process continues with development and

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construction where two methods are

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employed surface mining and underground

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mining which minerals are mined using

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these methods and how is it done shallow

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large deposits like copper chromite and

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gold are mined using surface mining

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method

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nickel deposits which are shallow and

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thin are also mined from the surface

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surface mining are divided into several

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types quarrying which gathers building

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materials like limestone for cement from

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an open-pit mine contour or strip mining

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where surface layers are removed to

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reveal the or underneath and open pit

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mining which is considered globally as

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the safest mining method surface mining

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begins with a side cut to the deposit

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benching is then used to ensure safety

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and continuity when a surface mine is

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mined out it may be rehabilitated to

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become a recreational lake

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thin shallow deposits like nickel

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laterites are extracted using the

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contour or strip mining method again

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benching is used to ensure safety at

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this stage progressive rehabilitation is

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done to make sure the mining footprint

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is kept to a low size

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full rehabilitation is done at the end

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of mining

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if progressive rehabilitation was

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already done during production only a

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small area remains to be rehabilitated

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meanwhile deep large deposits like

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copper and chromite are mined using

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underground mining method deep deposits

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are accessed using shafts and ramps the

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deposits are developed to prepare it for

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eventual production that is safe and

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continuous as mining continues back

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filling another form of rehabilitation

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is done and the surface is kept intact

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at the end of mining the underground

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mine is rehabilitated whether a mine

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uses the surface or underground method

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one thing remains certain these methods

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ensure that all post mining lands are

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rehabilitated and still remain useful

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because mining is temporary land use

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considered as one of the most mineral

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rich countries worldwide the Philippine

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economy counts on a regulated mining

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industry that serves as a catalyst for

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social economic development of its host

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regions in fact recent reports highlight

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the contribution of mining and quarrying

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to grass regional domestic product

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with 30 4.4 billion pesos in taxes and

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royalties on a national scale and 4.1

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billion dollars in forex contribution

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figures that not only account for

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revenues but also translate to countless

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opportunities for the communities a more

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responsible and an accountable approach

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is always considered to help ensure

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environmental care happens during the

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interconnected stages of mining activity

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it also paves the way to a better future

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through continuous prospecting an

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exploration of a potential trillion

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dollars worth of untapped mineral wealth

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for sustainable development that despite

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misconceptions and negative perceptions

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mining companies stick to the game plan

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to get the work done go beyond

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compliance and give back more than what

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the new mining law mandates where there

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was hardly no economic activity in

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mining areas before the industry aimed

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to provide medical and educational

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assistance to host communities where

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before there were none mining has

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generated jobs and livelihood provided

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public infrastructure such as roads and

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bridges drainages and water supply and

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let these multiply in ripples altogether

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this makes the Philippine Mining Act of

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1995 otherwise known as Republic Act

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7940 - one of the most advanced if not

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the most advanced mining legislation in

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the asia-pacific region

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it's environmental and social provisions

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is at par with the mining loss of

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Australia Canada and the United States

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and operates in view of the for project

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imperatives technically feasible

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environmentally compliant socially

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acceptable and financially viable it

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also raises the bar in all areas of

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performance setting the standards in

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Philippine mining practices by adhering

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to international environmental and

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safety standards or ISO certifications

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[Music]

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and engaging in the extractive

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industries transparency initiative or

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EIT I but more than reaching new

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performance milestones this drive to go

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beyond is anchored on the genuine desire

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to give back and contribute the

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sustainable development of communities

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and stakeholders it's embedded in our

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DNA to save lives through disaster

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response initiatives and value creating

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engagements drive programs to uplift

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lives through educational assistance to

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strengthen a community's velocity of

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money and enhance people's purchasing

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power and other humanitarian aid

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missions more than that mining companies

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go the extra mile insofar as marine

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protection and integrating biodiversity

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conservation a mind rehabilitation are

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concerned and while the old mining law

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focuses more on economic parameters the

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new law promotes social economic

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development through the social

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development and management program

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preserves our natural resources via the

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environmental protection and enhancement

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program and commits to maximize the

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contributions of mining to the national

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economy and in support to the policies

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of the d30 administration new policies

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and standards are being put in place

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to ensure that in the practice of new

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approach to mining everybody is more

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responsible and accountable

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an old adage says the greatest

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achievement of the human spirit is to

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live up towards opportunities and make

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the most of one's resources

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is in taking steps towards environmental

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protection for sustainable extraction

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and utilization of our resources and a

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better understanding

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that it does to nation-building Meena

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graphically so companionable he say una

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pijama

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ah who why oriental Topanga namu Amida

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hands not osawa and among tribal be

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enough I met you very buggy that one of

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the best opportunities the meaning in

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Oceania God he didn't suffer my use so

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how many people are young scholarship

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person

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so noona guerilla for I was scholar

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portion of gold mining engineering with

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the opportunities that Oceania Gold gave

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me I was able to provide for my family I

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was able to support my sister and my

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brother in school

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cut a corner cut a bunch I'm in a

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bohemian money give me Mata

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on aluminum hold up and eat Odelle me

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Hannibal arena Monica Aquos pinky's in

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bug is an English teacher and pollinate

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the national high school Tampa and South

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Cotabato attacking former scholar Dinah

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Cohen and SMI masses avocado to Luna

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talaga página Maha beta and also some

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business innovation deepika padukone on

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our compatible a Pamela's vanilla

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Nantahala pan India had L'Enfant Aparri

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not inanity mengapa nada

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[Music]

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[Applause]

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you

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[Music]

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Etiquetas Relacionadas
Responsible MiningPhilippine IndustryEnvironmental CareCommunity SupportSustainabilityMining LegislationEconomic DevelopmentSocial ImpactNatural ResourcesMining Practices
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