I PROMESSI SPOSI di Alessandro Manzoni - Spiegazione e Riassunto in 10 minuti ⏰
Summary
TLDRBienvenidos a LearnAmo, donde continuamos nuestra serie sobre literatura italiana con 'I Promessi Sposi' de Alessandro Manzoni. Este clásico, publicado en 1827, narra la historia de Renzo y Lucia, cuya boda es obstaculizada por Don Rodrigo. A lo largo de 38 capítulos, los novios enfrentan desafíos y corrupción bajo la dominación española en el siglo XVII. Con la ayuda de personajes como Fra Cristoforo y la Monja de Monza, luchan por su amor, enfrentando incluso la plaga, hasta encontrar su felicidad en un final feliz.
Takeaways
- 📚 'I Promessi Sposi' es una obra maestra de Alessandro Manzoni publicada por primera vez en 1827 y compuesta por 38 largas capítulos.
- 🎨 Manzoni atribuyó la obra a un manuscrito antiguo anónimo para darle más profundidad y realismo a la narrativa.
- 💑 La historia sigue a los personajes principales, Renzo y Lucia, cuya boda es obstaculizada por Don Rodrigo, quien se siente atraído por la belleza de Lucia.
- 🚫 Don Abbondio, un sacerdote intimidado por I Bravi, se ve obligado a posponer la boda de los protagonistas.
- 👥 Renzo y Lucia buscan ayuda de varios personajes, incluyendo a un abogado y a Fra Cristoforo, un comerciante benevolente.
- 🤝 Fra Cristoforo intenta resolver la situación confrontando a Don Rodrigo, pero sin éxito.
- 🏰 Lucia y su madre se refugian en un monasterio donde se encuentran con la Monja de Monza, quien tiene poco espíritu sagrado.
- 🛑 La historia se complica cuando Don Rodrigo contrata a l'Innominato para secuestrar a Lucia, lo que lleva a los protagonistas a huir.
- 💔 La plaga llega, afectando a varios personajes, incluyendo a Don Rodrigo y a Renzo, pero todos sobreviven.
- 🔑 Lucia hace un voto de castidad, prometiendo no casarse a menos que Dios la ayude a escapar, lo que finalmente sucede.
- 🎉 Al final de la historia, Renzo y Lucia se casan y terminan viviendo felices para siempre, resolviendo todos los conflictos.
Q & A
¿Qué obra de Alessandro Manzoni se discute en el video?
-El video discute 'I Promessi Sposi', también conocida como 'Los Novios'.
¿En qué año fue publicada por primera vez 'I Promessi Sposi'?
-La obra fue publicada por primera vez en 1827.
¿Cuántas capítulos tiene 'I Promessi Sposi' y qué características destacan de estos?
-La obra está compuesta por 38 capítulos, los cuales son notablemente largos, lo que hace que no sea una lectura rápida.
¿Cómo describió Manzoni su obra para darle más profundidad y realismo?
-Manzoni describió su obra como la transcripción de un manuscrito antiguo sin nombre, para dar la impresión de que no era solo el trabajo de un joven.
¿En qué siglo se desarrollan los eventos narrados en 'I Promessi Sposi'?
-Los eventos narrados en la novela tienen lugar en el siglo XVII.
¿Quiénes son los personajes principales de 'I Promessi Sposi' y qué les sucede al inicio de la historia?
-Los personajes principales son Lucia Mondella y Renzo Tramaglino, cuya boda es impedida por I Bravi bajo las órdenes de Don Rodrigo.
¿Qué es I Bravi y qué papel juegan en la historia?
-I Bravi son dos matones que se oponen a la boda de los protagonistas, actuando bajo las órdenes de Don Rodrigo.
¿Por qué Don Rodrigo quiere impedir la boda entre Renzo y Lucia?
-Don Rodrigo, después de ver a Lucia y ser cautivado por su belleza, decide quererla para él y por eso busca evitar su matrimonio con Renzo.
¿Qué sucede con Renzo y Lucia después de que Don Abbondio se niega a casarlos?
-Renzo y Lucia deciden posponer la boda y huir, con Renzo yendo a Milán y Lucia y su madre a Monza.
¿Qué papel juega la 'monja de Monza' en la historia y qué revela sobre su carácter?
-La 'monja de Monza', Gertrude, es una figura que parece carecer de espiritualidad, ya que se involucra en un romance con Egidio tras ser forzada a tomar votos por su padre.
¿Cómo se resuelve la situación de Lucia después de ser secuestrada por l'Innominato?
-Lucia hace un voto de castidad, prometiendo no casarse si Dios la ayuda a escapar. L'Innominato, arrepentido, decide liberarla y darle dinero como dote.
¿Cómo se enfrentan Renzo y Lucia a la plaga que afecta a Italia y cómo afecta su relación?
-Ambos son afectados por la plaga, pero sobreviven. La plaga también lleva a Don Rodrigo a un lazarettto, donde finalmente se encuentran Renzo y Lucia, y su voto de castidad se disuelve.
¿Cómo concluye la historia de Renzo y Lucia?
-Después de superar los obstáculos, Renzo y Lucia se casan y terminan viviendo felices para siempre.
Outlines
📚 Introducción a 'I Promessi Sposi'
El vídeo comienza con una introducción a 'I Promessi Sposi', una obra maestra de Alessandro Manzoni, publicada por primera vez en 1827 y compuesta por 38 largas capítulos. Manzoni, buscando mayor profundidad y realismo, presentó la obra como una transcripción de un manuscrito antiguo anónimo, alegando que los eventos narrados son verdaderos y remontan al siglo XVII, cuando Italia estaba bajo la dominación española. El relato inicia en una rama del lago de Como, donde el cura Don Abbondio es intimidado por los 'I Bravi' para que no celebre la boda entre Lucia Mondella y Renzo Tramaglino. Estos 'I Bravi' actúan bajo las órdenes de Don Rodrigo, un hidalgo caprichoso que, deslumbrado por la belleza de Lucia, pretende tenerla para sí mismo, impidiendo su matrimonio con Renzo. Don Abbondio, atemorizado, accede a no celebrar la boda, y Renzo y Lucia, al darse cuenta de las intenciones de Don Rodrigo, deciden posponer la boda y buscar ayuda de un abogado y luego de Fra Cristoforo, un comerciante benevolente que no tolera la injusticia.
🏰 Desarrollo y resolución de 'I Promessi Sposi'
El vídeo continúa narrando cómo Renzo se muda a Milán y Lucia y su madre se refugian en Monza, donde se encuentra la Monja de Monza, una monja poco espiritual que alberga a Lucia y su madre. Mientras tanto, en Milán, Renzo se ve involucrado en un motín por el aumento de los precios de la harina y, aunque logra escapar, termina refugiándose en Bergamo. Don Rodrigo, al descubrir la ubicación de Lucia, contrata a l'Innominato para secuestrarla. Lucia, desesperada, hace un voto de castidad, prometiendo no casarse si Dios la ayuda a escapar. L'Innominato, arrepentido, decide liberar a Lucia y darle una dote. A pesar de que la plaga llega y afecta a varios personajes, incluyendo a Don Rodrigo, todos los involucrados sobreviven. Finalmente, Renzo y Lucia se encuentran en el lazaret y se casan, desechando el voto de Lucia, que es considerado inválido ya que involucra la voluntad de otra persona. El vídeo concluye con un recordatorio de que los clásicos de la literatura italiana son valiosos para aprender y se invita al espectador a explorar más contenido en LearnAmo.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Divina Commedia
💡I Promessi Sposi
💡Alessandro Manzoni
💡Don Abbondio
💡I Bravi
💡Don Rodrigo
💡Renzo Tramaglino y Lucia Mondella
💡Azzeccagarbugli
💡Fra Cristoforo
💡La monaca di Monza
💡L'Innominato
Highlights
Introduction to 'I Promessi Sposi' by Alessandro Manzoni, a significant work in Italian literature.
The novel was first released in 1827 and consists of 38 lengthy chapters.
Manzoni's technique of presenting the work as a transcription from an ancient manuscript to add depth and realism.
Setting of the novel in the 17th century during the Spanish rule in Italy.
The conflict begins with the thwarted wedding of Lucia Mondella and Renzo Tramaglino by I Bravi on Don Rodrigo's orders.
Don Rodrigo's desire to possess Lucia and prevent her marriage to Renzo.
Renzo's discovery of the conspiracy against his marriage and his reaction.
The introduction of Azzeccagarbugli, an attorney who fails to help Renzo and Lucia.
Fra Cristoforo's role as a just character who confronts Don Rodrigo.
Renzo and Lucia's failed attempt to ambush Don Abbondio for a wedding ceremony.
The separation of Renzo and Lucia, with Renzo going to Milan and Lucia to Monza.
Introduction of Gertrude, the 'nun of Monza', and her involvement with Egidio.
Renzo's adventures in Milan during a popular uprising and his eventual move to Bergamo.
Don Rodrigo's plot to kidnap Lucia using l'Innominato, the Unnamed.
Lucia's vow of chastity in response to her kidnapping and the subsequent change of heart by l'Innominato.
The impact of the plague on the characters and the eventual meeting of Renzo and Lucia in the lazzaretto.
The resolution of Lucia's vow and the happy marriage of Renzo and Lucia.
Promotion of LearnAmo's video-summary on 'Divina Commedia' by Dante and the invitation to visit their website and social media.
Transcripts
Hello everybody and welcome to LearnAmo! Following the success of our amazing
video-summary on the Divina Commedia (Divine Comedy) by Dante,
we decided to continue our series on Italian literature with "I Promessi Sposi" (The Betrothed),
a masterpiece by Alessandro Manzoni!
Let's get it started! "I Promessi Sposi" is a work released for the first time
in 1827 and composed by 38 chapters, that may not seem
so many... until you realize how long they are!
In short, it's not a reading you can do in two days but, after all, which masterpiece is?
That charming rascal of Manzoni, in order to give his work more depth and realism
(otherwise it would have been only the work of a boy), he preferred not
to pass it as his own, but
to make up he found an ancient unnamed manuscript and transcribed it!
The events narrated in "I Promessi Sposi" are the transcription of true events
(nobody believes that) dating back to the 17th century, when a great part of Italy
was under Spanish rule.
But let's get to the point: what happens in this novel?
It all starts
on a branch of the Como lake, where
Don Abbondio, a priest who is even afraid of a fly, is out for a walk
before being stopped by I Bravi (thugs) (who are not good guys at all!)
These two tell him he must not celebrate the wedding,
for no reason at all, between Lucia Mondella and Renzo Tramaglino,
our lovebirds, the main characters of the story.
"- Questo matrimonio non s'ha da fare!" (This wedding is not happening!) I Bravi takes order fro their boss,
a certain Don Rodrigo [music]...
a spoiled
and foolish squire who thinks it's all due to him!
Don Rodrigo saw Lucia by accident and,
dazzled by her beauty (so hot!), decided to have her all for himself and therefore preventing the marriage
with Renzo!
Don Abbondio,
intimidated by I Bravi, agrees not to celebrate the wedding between Renzo and Lucia:
runs home, tells
everything to Perpetua and goes to sleep.
The day after, looking forward his first wedding night
Renzo comes up to Don Abbondio, but the latter, in order to take time, says he doesn't feel very well.
Renzo is a good guy
(for real this time) but he's not dumb!
Sensing that there's something isn't right,
he can glean from Don Abbondio and
Perpetua that Don Rodrigo won't let the marriage with Lucia to happen.
Renzo, who is mad like a beast,
meets Lucia who's wearing her wedding dress! (You better take it off and save it dear) and together
they announce that the wedding is
postponed because the priest is ill. Dealing with a crying Lucia and a furious Renzo,
her mother suggests to contact Azzeccagarbugli,
an attorney who is supposed to solve problems but who actually causes more of them and when he
realizes that Don Rodrigo is involved, he washes his hands and sends Renzo away! (Wow,
thanks a lot, very useful! Did you buy your degree?)
Then the hopes of the two lovebirds are in the hands of Fra Cristoforo,
a kindhearted merchant's son, who never tolerated any form of injustice
and who took his vows after killing a man in a duel.
Fra Cristoforo, who doesn't have a flaky bone in him, unlike Don Abbondio,
wants to be the hero of the situation and goes to talk to Don Rodrigo to settle the matter.
But Don Rodrigo won't change his mind so Fra Cristoforo threatens him by saying he will suffer the Divine Punishment,
and then leaves. (Ok,
you're very useful too, bro...)
Then the two lovebirds Renzo and Lucia try to ambush Don Abbondio to take hi off guard!
(In fact, professing their mutual love before a priest and two witnesses seems to be enough to make a marriage official.
If it were so easy!) Don Abbondio,
understanding the intentions of the two lovebirds,
starts screaming and the plan fails.
Meanwhile, it turns out that Don Rodrigo wants to kidnap Lucia, so the two lovebirds
realize that's better for them to leave.
Renzo goes to Milan while Lucia and her mother go to Monza.
Hence Gertrude is introduced, namely "la monaca di Monza" (nun of Monza),
a nun... who's has very little spirituality!
In fact, forced by her father to take the vows,
once in the monastery, she started getting off with the degenerate Egidio!
Ok, but that's another story. The nun Monza
agrees to accommodate Lucia and her mother and once she is alone with Lucia, she has the
girl tell her some spicy stories! (Wow Gertrude!)
But let's move to Milan.
There's a popular uprising caused
by the shocking increasing of the price of bread,
but Renzo, reckless of danger, does a little sightseeing of the city.
Needless to say: he ends up being involved in the riots and
trying to be the hero of the situation, makes a mess and risks to be arrested too, but since he's
the protagonist, he always manages to sneak away and moves in with his cousin in Bergamo.
Meanwhile, Don Rodrigo, after discovering where Lucia is, brings out the "big guns" to finally be able
to kidnap her.
With "Big guns" we refer to a guy whose true name is unknown and we are going to call:
l'Innominato! (the Unnamed)
L' Innominato, with the complicity of the lover of the nun of Monza,
manages to have Lucia kidnapped. Lucia is desperate, so what will she do? Will she try to run away?
No! She makes a chastity vow: she won't get married if God helps her
escape!
So this is where l'Innominato, who in his life has done all sorts of things,
starts expressing remorse and not only he decides to free his hostage, but also to give her a lot of money as a dowry!
Meanwhile, Renzo is still at his cousin's in Bergamo and receives half of the dowry by Lucia's mother
(yeah), but also the news about the vow of chastity (bip).
[Ah, allow me to open a little bracket, if you like our t-shirts we remind you that
they're on sale on our e-shop, LearnAmo Collection. You can find the link in description]
After a few months, as if all this grind wasn't enough,
the complicate the situation,
the plague arrives!
(No, that's not the Plague!) Facing pustules,
suffering and
lazzaretti, a lot of people get sick and some of them die.
Don Rodrigo is stricken by the plague and is transferred to the lazzaretto.
Even Renzo gets infected by the plague, but
survives, just like Don Abbondio and Lucia. And in the lazzaretto everybody meets, in the end.
Renzo finds Lucia, but he won't accept her vow!
Luckily for him, the vow is dissolved because: "you can't make a vow that includes another person's will!"
(Wow, I don't know what's weaker, this vow or my arms when I do push-ups)
Once they're back in their country, the two lovebirds get married and they live happily ever after!
We really hope this summary helped you to learn, or at least
rehearse, the content of the 38 chapters of "I Promessi Sposi"..
Now, if you haven't done it yet, don't forget to take a look at our video-summary on the "Divina Commedia" (Divine Comedy) by Dante.
As always, you can find the link up here, in the card, or down below in description.
It's always useful and great to know what the great masterpieces
and the great Classics of Italian Literature!
See you soon with another video on our website learnamo.com, where you can find
all the other lessons on italian language and culture or on Youtube. Or don't forget to follow LearnAmo on Facebook,
Instagram and Twitter.
See ya! Bye!
[- I finally did it!
- Ehi, honey, what are you saying?
- Nothing...
sleep honey. - I love you!
- I love you too...
Valar Morghulis...]
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