Rasisme Terhadap Mahasiswa Papua Berbuntut Panjang!
Summary
TLDRThe script details a series of protests and demonstrations in Papua and Papua Barat, Indonesia, initially triggered by alleged racist remarks against Papuan students in Surabaya. The peaceful protests escalated into violent incidents, including the burning of public facilities and government offices. The demands of the demonstrators evolved, from protesting unfair treatment to calls for self-governance and a referendum. The summary also mentions the involvement of traditional leaders and community forums, who stated that the violent demonstrations do not represent the Papuan people's attitudes and customs, and suspected external forces of instigating the unrest.
Takeaways
- 📢 Prolonged protests and demonstrations occurred in the easternmost provinces of Indonesia, Papua and Papua Barat, with actions escalating to include arson and vandalism.
- 🔥 The first outbreak of protests in Manokwari, West Papua, led to the burning of the West Papua Regional Legislative Council building and the destruction of public facilities and vehicles.
- 🚨 Similar incidents of violence and arson happened in Sorong, with over 258 prisoners escaping from a rehabilitation institution due to the chaos.
- 🌆 The protests continued with a 'long march' to the Sorong Mayor's office, where initially peaceful demonstrations turned violent, leading to the mayor being attacked with plastic bottles.
- 🏛️ The demonstrations spread to other regions, including Fakfak and Timika, with buildings such as the Mimika Regional Legislative Council and Hotel Grand being set on fire.
- 🛣️ In Nabire, Papua, the protests involved blocking main roads and throwing stones, but eventually ended peacefully without escalating to arson.
- 👥 The protests were initially sparked by feelings of sadness and unethical, racist remarks against the Papuan people, including an incident at a Papuan student dormitory in Surabaya.
- 📜 The demands of the protests varied, evolving from a protest against mistreatment to a list of nine demands, including calls for self-governance, a referendum, and the withdrawal of all military forces from Papua.
- 🏛️ There was a significant incident on August 26-28, where synchronized demonstrations in three adjacent regencies resulted in casualties on both sides, including one military personnel and four civilians.
- 🤝 Community leaders, customary figures, and regional forum leaders stated that the demonstrations in Papua do not represent the attitudes and customs of the Papuan people, and that such violent actions are unfamiliar to their culture.
- 🚨 There is suspicion of external groups instigating the unrest in Papua, which is considered unusual and against the local customs and traditions.
Q & A
What triggered the initial protests in Papua and Papua Barat?
-The initial protests were triggered by feelings of heartache or remarks that contained racism and unethical treatment towards the Papuan people, following an incident at the Papuan student dormitory in Surabaya.
What was the first action of the mass protests in Manokwari, Papua Barat?
-The first action of the mass protests in Manokwari, Papua Barat, was peaceful demonstrations that escalated into riots, resulting in the burning of the West Papua Regional Legislative Council (DPRD) office, several vehicles, and public facilities.
How did the situation in Sorong city escalate?
-In Sorong city, the initially peaceful demonstrations turned violent, with protesters burning down several offices including the Population and Civil Registration Office and causing over 258 prisoners to escape from the Rehabilitation Institute.
What was the impact of the mass actions on public facilities in Papua and Papua Barat?
-The mass actions resulted in the destruction of more than 10 public facilities, including the burning of buildings and vehicles, and the disruption of traffic lights and other infrastructure.
How did the protesters express their demands during the demonstrations?
-The protesters' demands evolved during the demonstrations, initially as a protest against discriminatory treatment, and later into various demands including self-governance for Papua, a referendum, the withdrawal of all apparatus in Papua, an apology from President Jokowi, and calls for Papuan independence.
What was the response of the local authorities and traditional leaders to the mass actions?
-Local authorities and traditional leaders expressed that the mass actions did not represent the attitudes and customs of the Papuan people. They called for law enforcement to uphold the law and suspected certain groups of trying to manipulate the situation in Papua.
How did the situation in Fakfak and Timika develop?
-In Fakfak, the mass actions led to the burning of plants, while in Timika, the demonstrations resulted in the burning of the Mimika Regional Legislative Council building and the Hotel Grand, along with several vehicles being damaged.
What was the outcome of the demonstrations in Nabire, Papua?
-In Nabire, the mass actions initially involved road blockades and stone-throwing but eventually ended peacefully without further escalation.
What was the situation like during the synchronized demonstrations in three adjacent regencies?
-The synchronized demonstrations in three adjacent regencies were initially peaceful, with displaced people returning to their homes. However, on the third day, the situation escalated with attacks on the security forces, resulting in casualties on both sides.
What measures were taken by the authorities in response to the unrest?
-The authorities issued a GBU (General Urgency Order) and were preparing to show a letter for a red notice request, which had been communicated through Interpol, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Indonesian Embassy, in coordination with ABRI (Indonesian Military).
How did the traditional leaders and community leaders view the mass actions in Papua?
-Traditional leaders and community leaders stated that the mass actions did not represent the entire Papuan community and were against the customs and traditions of the Papuan people, who are unfamiliar with such anarchistic behavior.
Outlines
🇮🇩 Unrest and Demonstrations in Eastern Indonesia
The first paragraph describes a series of violent demonstrations in the easternmost provinces of Indonesia, Papua and Papua Barat. The unrest began in the oil city of Manokwari, where peaceful protests escalated into riots, leading to the burning of the West Papua Regional Legislative Council office, destruction of public facilities, and the escape of over 258 inmates. Similar incidents occurred in Sorong, with thousands participating in initially peaceful demonstrations that degenerated into arson and vandalism of government offices and public infrastructure. The narrative also touches on the role of provocateurs and the spread of anarchistic actions to other regions, including Fakfak and Timika, with the underlying causes being alleged racist remarks and unethical treatment towards the Papuan community.
📜 Evolving Protests and Regional Responses
The second paragraph delves into the evolving nature of the protests, which initially started as a reaction to perceived racist attitudes but transformed into a broader movement with various demands. These demands included the desire for self-governance, a referendum, the withdrawal of all military forces from Papua, an apology from President Jokowi, and ultimately, calls for Papuan independence. The narrative highlights the complexity of the situation, with regional officials and traditional leaders expressing that the protests do not represent the entire Papuan community. It also discusses the involvement of external forces, the role of the police in maintaining order, and the rejection of violent tactics by traditional leaders who advocate for dialogue and adherence to local customs and practices.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Protests
💡West Papua
💡Racism
💡Independence Movement
💡Riots
💡Demonstrators
💡Public Facilities
💡Provincial Government
💡Indonesian Military
💡Cultural Differences
💡Red Notice
💡Traditional Leaders
Highlights
Protests and demonstrations occurred in the easternmost provinces of Indonesia, Papua and Papua Barat.
The first demonstration broke out in Manokwari, West Papua, leading to the burning of the West Papua Regional Parliament building and other public facilities.
Similar peaceful demonstrations turned violent in Sorong, resulting in the burning of several offices and over 258 inmates escaping from a rehabilitation institution.
Protests continued with high tension and attempts to prevent provocateurs from joining in.
A long march demonstration led to an uncontrollable crowd throwing plastic bottles at Sorong's Mayor, Robertus Jitmau.
Racism and unethical remarks towards Papuan students in Surabaya triggered a series of anarchistic actions.
The Surabaya incident became the catalyst for demonstrations in over 11 regencies and cities in Papua and Papua Barat.
Demonstrations initially a protest against discriminatory treatment evolved into various demands, including a call for a referendum and self-governance for Papua.
The demands of the Papuan people for independence and an apology from President Jokowi were among the evolving demands of the demonstrations.
A series of demonstrations in Papua and Papua Barat were intense, involving various community leaders and traditional figures.
Community leaders and traditional figures stated that the demonstrations do not represent the attitudes and customs of the Papuan people.
Indonesian police were urged to enforce the law and suspected certain groups of trying to manipulate Papua.
Traditional leaders expressed confusion and questioned the occurrence of the unrest, as it is out of their customary practices.
The traditional leaders and community figures rejected the actions, stating that the demonstrations do not represent the entire Papuan community.
There is speculation of an external agenda behind the unrest in Papua, which is unusual and against the local customs.
The transcript highlights the complexity of the situation in Papua and the need for understanding the cultural context and traditional practices.
Transcripts
Hai terus
[Musik]
hai hai Hai
Mereka bertanya ini senior siapa Benny
Wenda
hai hai
hai hai
hai hai
G2 Provinsi paling timur Indonesia
Membara aksi demo berujung pembakaran
terjadi di sejumlah kota dan kabupaten
di Papua dan Papua Barat
aksi demo pertama pecah di kota minyak
Manokwari Papua Barat aksi massa demo
damai berakhir rusuh massa membakar
kantor DPRD Papua Barat membakar
sejumlah kendaraan merusak jumlah ATM
dan merubuhkan tiang lampu lalu lintas
tercatat lebih dari 10 fasilitas publik
rusak belum lagi padam api di Kota
Manokwari aksi demo juga pecah di kota
Sorong dengan modus yang sama
ribuan massa yang semula melakukan aksi
demo damai berakhir rusuh dengan
membakar sejumlah perkantoran termasuk
kantor dinas kependudukan dan Catatan
Sipil membakar Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
hingga menyebabkan lebih dari
258 narapidana kabur
Masa tak hanya blokade Jalan mereka juga
membakar rumah hingga merusak fasilitas
bandara domine Eduard osok Sorong reg
Hai aksi massa berlanjut high2
Dan ini akan coba tadi jangan sampai ada
provokator jadi ikut dalam aksi ini
[Musik]
aksi longmarch demo damai menuju Kantor
Walikota Sorong orasi massa yang semula
tertib menjadi tak terkendali mereka
melempari Walikota Sorong robertus
jitmau dengan botol plastik yang kita
bicara di tengah masa
setelah sakit telah berlangsung aksi
damai long Mas damai Sam dari Jalan
Ahmad Yani menuju Kantor Walikota Sorong
terlihat di depan kita aparat keamanan
terus melakukan pengejaran
[Musik]
masalah rasisme berbuntut panjang Hai
20-08-2018 aksi demo anarkis melebar ke
Kabupaten Fakfak Mas saya akan
mengibarkan bendera Papua Merdeka di
kantor bupati Fakfak harus berhadapan
dengan masa merah putih bentrokan tak
dapat dihindari Fasakh tumbuhan yg
dibakar massa ternyata
dari Papua Barat aksi demo melebar ke
Timika Papua
21-08-2018 aksi demo anarkis membakar
Gedung DPRD Mimika Hotel Grand dan
sejumlah kendaraan menjadi korban amuk
massa
sehari berselang aksi demo massa terjadi
di Kabupaten Nabire Papua aksi massa
blokade Jalan Utama walaupun sempat
terpancing dengan aksi lempar batu tapi
untuk saja aksi massa dapat berakhir
damai
[Musik]
26 hingga 28agustus demo serentak di
tiga kabupaten yang berdekatan Kabupaten
jodye they Vania di hari dan kedua demo
berjalan damai masyarakat yang mengungsi
ke kantor Kodim pun kembali pulang di
hari ketiga 28 Agustus 2009 belas aksi
massa tak terbendung serangan aksi massa
pada aparat menyebabkan korban di kedua
belah pihak
satu TNI gugur dan empat masyarakat
sipil meninggal di halaman Kantor Bupati
deiyai
serangkaian aksi demo yang berakhir
anarkis di Papua dan Papua Barat awalnya
dipicu dari rasa sakit hati atau ujaran
yang mengandung rasisme dan tidak etis
terhadap masyarakat Papua peristiwa di
asrama mahasiswa Papua Surabaya
berbuntut panjang
walaupun Polda Jawa Timur telah
menetapkan tiga tersangka atas tentang
ujaran kebencian dan penyebaran berita
bohong di Surabaya Tri Susanti alias
Susi porlab massa Ormas yang melakukan
pengepungan di depan asrama mahasiswa
Papua Esa pegawai aparatur sipil negara
di Pemkot Surabaya dan youtuber Adria
aldya Hai tapi kerusuhan dan aksi demo
masih terus berlangsung di beberapa
tempat di Bumi Cendrawasih
hanya sudah
mengeluarkan GBU ya nanti kami akan
Tunjukkan dan surat untuk
permintaan red notice yang mana kemarin
dari hasil gelar
pihak hubinter dan melalui interpol
sudah berkomunikasi
dengan
Kementerian Luar Negeri
dan dengan KBRI dan saya mendapatkan
kabar
akademika sudah ada komunikasi langsung
dengan kita ABRI
peristiwa di Surabaya inilah yang
akhirnya menjadi pemicu aksi demo di
lebih 11 kabupaten dan Kotamadya di
Papua dan Papua Barat tuntutan aksi demo
pun berubah-ubah aksi demo 19agustus
yang semula protes atas perlakuan smooth
berubah menjadi 9 tuntutan
meminta agar Papua bisa mengurus dirinya
sendiri meminta referendum meminta
seluruh aparat di Papua dipulangkan
meminta Presiden Jokowi datang untuk
meminta maaf hingga tuntutan Papua
Merdeka
rentetan demo yang terjadi di Papua dan
Papua Barat ternyata cukup mencengangkan
sejumlah tokoh dan pejabat daerah para
tokoh adat masyarakat forum koordinasi
pimpinan daerah forkompinda bersikukuh
aksi demo yang terjadi Papua tidak
mewakili sikap dan adat masyarakat Papua
itu pergi ke ton bahwa yang sifatnya
Nafis itu juga dikenal dalam kehidupan
berbangsa dan negara khususnya kami
orang tadi itu ia masyarakat kita ini
karena kami dilatari oleh budaya Kamil
yang tidak mengenal dan sifat-nya
anarkis begitu harus tetap diam saja dan
melihat
nangka MIB agak-agak pihak yang berwajib
dalam hal ini pihak kepolisian mereka
diminta supaya hukum ditegakkan
Bahkan mereka menduga ada kelompok
tertentu yang ingin memainkan Papua
ini sesuatu yang aneh di luar
adat-istiadat kami diluar kebiasaan
karena
apa kerusuhan ataupun demonstrasi itu
tidak dikenali wilayah adat sini
Segala keputusan segala kepentingan itu
biasanya dibicarakan di para-para adat
oleh mewarnai kepala suku
ini baru keluar perintah mereka kaget
Kenapa ini terjadi di sini dan Mereka
bertanya ini ini ini ini siapa
Nah oleh karena teh Army menyatakan
sikap bahwa ada adalah agenda masyarakat
orang dari luar wilayah tapi dan kami
menolak terhadap tindakan-tindakan itu
di
sini bila sejumlah masyarakat tokoh adat
suku dan berkomedo menyatakan rentetan
aksi demo yang terjadi Papua tidak
mewakili sikap masyarakat Papua secara
keseluruhan lalu Siapa yang memainkan
genderang kerusuhan di Papua
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