Автоматическая коробки на подъеме.

Summary

The script is a tutorial on driving techniques, particularly focusing on handling an automatic transmission car on slippery surfaces like ice. It covers starting the car, shifting gears, and the importance of using the parking brake on inclines to prevent rollback. The instructor also discusses the myths around the necessity of the parking brake and the potential damage from neglecting to use it. Additionally, the script touches on how to deal with car vibrations during gear shifts and the correct way to maneuver on an incline.

Takeaways

• 🚗 When driving uphill on a slippery road, shifting to a lower gear helps prevent wheel slippage and unnecessary transmission shifting.
• ⚙️ Using low gear prevents the transmission from shifting abruptly, making it suitable for off-road driving, as it provides more power and stability.
• 🅿️ When parking on an incline, it's essential to engage the handbrake first, then shift the transmission to 'Park' to avoid putting stress on the transmission.
• 🛑 The handbrake should be used to hold the car in place before shifting to 'Park' to prevent any backward movement or damage to the transmission.
• 📉 If the handbrake doesn’t hold the car well, a block or wedge should be placed under the wheels to prevent rollback.
• 🔄 When starting the vehicle again on an incline, hold the brake, release the handbrake, and only then shift into gear to avoid any jerking movements.
• 💡 Vibrations when switching from 'Neutral' to 'Reverse' or 'Drive' in an automatic car are normal, as internal parts of the transmission begin to engage.
• 🔥 In cold weather, warming up the transmission by holding the brake and shifting into reverse for a few minutes can help reduce vibrations.
• ❌ Avoid listening to advice suggesting not to use the handbrake in an automatic car. It's critical for preventing damage, especially on inclines.
• 🛠️ Regularly check and ensure the handbrake is functioning properly to avoid relying solely on the 'Park' setting, which can lead to transmission stress.

Q & A

What should be done to prevent the car from skidding when starting on a slippery hill?

To prevent skidding when starting on a slippery hill, switch the gear to a low gear. This will reduce the likelihood of the wheels slipping and prevent the transmission from switching gears abruptly.

Why is it important to use the handbrake when parking on a slope with an automatic transmission?

Using the handbrake when parking on a slope is essential because it relieves tension on the transmission's locking devices. If you only rely on the 'park' gear, the car could roll back slightly, putting stress on the transmission, which can cause long-term damage.

What is the proper sequence for parking on a hill with an automatic transmission?

First, press the brake pedal to stop the car, then apply the handbrake to hold the vehicle in place. After that, shift the transmission to 'park.' This ensures that the car won’t move when the gear is shifted.

What could cause a car to jerk when shifting gears on an incline?

Jerking when shifting gears on an incline can be caused by tension in the transmission if the handbrake isn’t used properly. When the car is held solely by the transmission's locking mechanism, it may jerk when transitioning between gears.

Why is it important to maintain a working handbrake, especially when driving an automatic car?

A working handbrake is crucial because it prevents the car from rolling, especially on slopes. Without it, the car could rely solely on the transmission's locking system, which can cause strain and potential damage.

What is the consequence of not using the handbrake when a car with an automatic transmission is towed?

If the handbrake is not used when towing a car with an automatic transmission, it can lead to damage to the locking mechanisms inside the transmission. This is especially risky when the car is being towed uphill or on uneven surfaces.

How can vibration during gear shifts be minimized, especially in cold weather?

Vibration during gear shifts can be minimized by properly warming up the transmission. Keeping the gear in reverse for up to five minutes can help warm up the transmission fluid and reduce vibration.

Why does the car vibrate when shifting from neutral to reverse gear?

The vibration when shifting from neutral to reverse occurs because some transmission components engage and start working. This is a normal process, especially when the car is warming up.

What is the recommended approach when starting to drive uphill with an automatic transmission?

When starting to drive uphill with an automatic transmission, it’s important to keep your foot on the main brake while releasing the handbrake. This ensures the car doesn't roll back and helps you maintain control as you begin to move forward.

How should the steering wheel be handled when navigating a steep incline in reverse?

When navigating a steep incline in reverse, turning the steering wheel fully to the right or left can help adjust the car's direction, ensuring the rear of the car moves properly in the intended direction. This helps in maintaining control while reversing.