Navigating Open Licensing: Strategies for Access and Reuse

MIT OpenCourseWare
27 Feb 202408:50

Summary

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Takeaways

  • 😀 Copyright grants protection over expressive works of original authorship like books, restricting publishing and distribution.
  • 😶 Fair use allows limited use of copyrighted works for research, teaching, etc. without permission.
  • 🤔 Creative Commons licenses explicitly grant permissions to access, reuse and redistribute works.
  • 😊 CC licenses range from least restrictive (CC BY) to most restrictive with additional constraints.
  • 😃 Open access aims to make peer-reviewed research more accessible by removing barriers like exclusive rights and subscription fees.
  • 😯 Works can enter the public domain when copyright expires, rights are waived, or if created by the US government.
  • 😀 Standard open licenses provide more clarity on permissions compared to uncertain fair use claims.
  • 😮 Millions of openly licensed photos and multimedia are available to incorporate into educational materials.
  • 🤓 Open licenses allow finding your way back to the original source material.
  • 😊 Various sites offer open license, open access, and public domain multimedia for educational use.

Q & A

  • What are some benefits of using openly licensed materials?

    -Openly licensed materials are generally less restrictive than standard copyright, less confusing since permissions are explicitly defined, and allow for easier access to high quality, modifiable resources.

  • What is the difference between open licenses and fair use?

    -Open licenses grant clear permissions for reusing and redistributing materials, while fair use relies on a subjective claim that may be disputed by copyright holders.

  • What types of works are protected under copyright?

    -US copyright law grants protections over expressive works of original authorship such as books, songs, photos, and movie scripts.

  • What permissions does standard copyright provide to creators?

    -Standard copyright grants creators exclusive rights over publishing, copying, distributing, and creating derivative works.

  • What are some examples of open licenses?

    -Creative Commons and custom website licenses are common open licenses. They allow reusing materials with certain restrictions.

  • What is the difference between open access and public domain?

    -Open access refers to making research publications freely available. Public domain means works have no copyright restrictions.

  • Why might government research be a good source of public domain content?

    -The US government conducts extensive research and releases findings to the public domain by default.

  • How can you determine if a Creative Commons licensed work can be used commercially?

    -Check if the license includes "NC" for "non-commercial." Works without NC can be used commercially.

  • What are some benefits of proper attribution when using public domain content?

    -While not legally required, providing attribution is good etiquette and allows users to trace the origins of content.

  • Where can you find open license and public domain multimedia resources?

    -Many sites like those listed at the end specialize in sharing materials under open or public licenses.

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