How AI Is Saving Humanity
Summary
TLDRThis video script explores the potential and pitfalls of artificial intelligence, referencing Irving John Good's 1965 prediction of an 'ultra-intelligent machine.' It discusses AI's dual-edged impact, from advancing medical treatments and aiding those with disabilities to the ethical concerns in its development. The script highlights AI's role in healthcare, education, and beyond, emphasizing the need for ethical stewardship to ensure AI's benefits outweigh its risks, with a call to action for individuals to join the tech field to influence AI's future positively.
Takeaways
- 🧠 The concept of an 'Ultra Intelligent Machine' was first proposed by mathematician Irving John Good in 1965, suggesting a machine that could design even smarter machines, potentially surpassing human intelligence.
- 🛠️ Human history is marked by the invention and use of tools to advance civilization, and AI represents the next significant leap in this progression.
- 🔄 AI has the dual potential to either cause harm or benefit humanity, much like previous inventions, but with greater magnitude due to its intelligence.
- 💡 The ethical use of AI is crucial, and individuals entering the tech field can influence its development towards positive outcomes.
- 🎓 Education platforms like Coursera offer opportunities to start a career in tech without a traditional college degree, emphasizing accessibility in the tech industry.
- 🏥 AI is revolutionizing healthcare, particularly in cancer treatment, by accelerating drug development and improving medical imaging analysis.
- 🦠 AI's pattern recognition capabilities can assist in diagnosing diseases, as demonstrated by its contribution to identifying a tick-borne disease in a dog.
- 🦾 AI technologies can empower individuals with disabilities, offering tools for independence and better interaction with the world.
- 🧙♂️ Mental health support is being augmented by AI, providing virtual therapy and reducing the stigma associated with seeking help.
- 📚 AI has transformative potential in education, offering personalized learning experiences and the ability to bridge gaps in resource distribution.
- 💻 The ability of AI to write and debug code can assist learners, potentially making coding more accessible and encouraging better learning practices.
- 🌐 AI can support the preservation of cultural heritage and languages, even those that are nearly extinct, by digitizing and analyzing cultural data.
Q & A
Who made the statement about the first Ultra intelligent machine being the last invention humans would need?
-The statement was made by the mathematician Irving John Good in 1965.
What potential dual impact does the script suggest artificial intelligence could have on humanity?
-The script suggests that artificial intelligence could both end our species if misused and save us if used correctly.
How does the script relate the invention of AI to the invention of the wheel and the light bulb?
-The script implies that, like the wheel and the light bulb, AI could drastically change our lives, but it also emphasizes the importance of knowing how to use AI properly to avoid negative outcomes.
What is the role of AI in advancing cancer treatment according to the script?
-AI is helping to advance cancer treatment by quickly understanding how cancerous cells become resistant to anti-cancer drugs and by improving cancer drug development through predictive analysis and data scanning.
How can AI assist in medical imaging and what benefits does it provide?
-AI can analyze CT scans, X-rays, and MRIs to find abnormalities that a human radiologist might miss, thus improving the productivity of medical professionals and potentially leading to a healthcare revolution.
What is the potential impact of AI on the shortage of primary care physicians by 2034?
-AI tools might help bridge the gap between the required care and the number of physicians available, potentially easing the impact of the projected shortage.
How did AI assist in diagnosing an unknown tick-borne disease in a dog as mentioned in the script?
-The dog's owner input the symptoms into GPT4, which hypothesized the condition and suggested probable diagnoses, speeding up the time it took to diagnose the illness and contributing to the dog's recovery.
In what ways can AI support people with disabilities and promote independence?
-AI can be incorporated into apps to help the blind and visually impaired interpret the world around them and provide real-time captioning software for those with hearing impairments, making it easier to create interactive tools for both physical and mental accessibility.
How can AI be utilized in the field of mental health according to the script?
-AI can assist in creating diagnostic tools, personalized treatment plans, and provide virtual therapy through chatbots and interactive platforms, increasing access to care and reducing stigma associated with seeking help.
What is the potential of AI in education and how can it address educational inequality?
-AI has the potential to customize learning experiences to individual students, merge the gap between well-resourced and under-resourced schools, and encourage a more inclusive and effective learning environment, thus reducing educational inequality.
How does the script suggest AI can help with the preservation and dissemination of human knowledge and cultural heritage?
-AI can assist in the digitization, organization, and analysis of vast amounts of cultural data, ensuring that future generations can learn from and appreciate the accomplishments of those who came before, and even help speak languages that are nearly extinct.
What are some of the potential inventions or solutions a superhumanly capable artificial general intelligence might bring, as suggested in the script?
-The script suggests that a superhumanly capable AGI could potentially cure cancer, death, and mental illness, solve climate change, enable space travel, facilitate mind uploading, provide cheap food, fusion energy, and usher in an era of abundance where people can focus on social, spiritual, artistic, and intellectual fulfillment.
Outlines
🧠 The Potential and Perils of AI Development
The video script begins by referencing a 1965 statement by mathematician Irving John Good, who prophesied the creation of an 'ultra-intelligent machine.' The script discusses the duality of AI's potential to either end humanity or save it, highlighting our historical knack for tool invention and its impact on civilization. It emphasizes the importance of ethical AI development to prevent dystopian outcomes like 'Skynet.' The video encourages viewers to pursue careers in tech to influence AI's ethical use, promoting an online course by 'Course Careers' as an accessible entry point into the tech industry. It concludes by stressing AI's current and future roles in revolutionizing various sectors, from healthcare to education, and the necessity of human involvement in steering AI's trajectory.
💊 AI's Role in Advancing Healthcare and Accessibility
This paragraph delves into the transformative impact of AI on healthcare, particularly in cancer treatment and drug development. It showcases how AI can expedite the understanding of cancer cell resistance to drugs and aid in the creation of new medications, as demonstrated by a study involving 'Alpha fold' and 'pharma.ai.' The script also highlights AI's utility in medical imaging, potentially revolutionizing diagnostics and addressing physician shortages. Furthermore, it discusses AI's capacity to assist those with living disabilities through apps and real-time captioning software, thereby enhancing independence. The paragraph also touches on AI's application in mental health, education, and coding, suggesting a personalized and inclusive approach to learning that could mitigate educational disparities.
🌐 AI's Broader Implications for Society and Innovation
The final paragraph of the script contemplates the broader implications of AI on society, focusing on its ability to preserve and disseminate human knowledge and cultural heritage. It mentions AI's role in digitizing and analyzing cultural data to safeguard historical artifacts and documents. The script also speculates on AI's potential to address pressing global issues like climate change, pandemics, and energy depletion, suggesting that AI could accelerate innovation in these areas. It concludes by pondering the inventions that a superhuman AI might bring about, such as curing diseases, solving environmental crises, and even enabling space travel and mind uploading, framing AI as a potentially indispensable tool for humanity's survival and advancement.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Ultra Intelligent Machine
💡Artificial Intelligence (AI)
💡Sentient AI
💡Ethical Use of AI
💡Course Careers
💡Cancer Treatment
💡Medical Imaging
💡Living Disabilities
💡Mental Health
💡Educational Inequality
💡Job Displacement
💡Cultural Heritage
Highlights
The concept of an 'Ultra intelligent machine' was first introduced by mathematician Irving John Good in 1965, suggesting a machine that could design even smarter machines.
AI has the potential to be both beneficial and harmful, emphasizing the importance of ethical development and use.
AI advancements could revolutionize healthcare, particularly in cancer treatment and drug development.
AI tools like Alpha fold and Pharma.ai are already aiding in the discovery of new cancer treatments.
AI can assist in medical imaging, potentially improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.
AI has applications in veterinary medicine, as demonstrated by the diagnosis of a tick-borne disease in a dog using GPT4.
AI can empower people with disabilities to live more independently through apps and other technologies.
Real-time captioning software powered by AI is improving accessibility for the hearing impaired.
AI can provide personalized mental health support and reduce the stigma associated with seeking help.
AI's ability to customize learning experiences has the potential to transform education and reduce inequality.
AI can assist in coding and programming, making it more accessible and less intimidating for beginners.
AI can help preserve and disseminate cultural heritage, including languages that are nearly extinct.
AI can accelerate innovation in various fields, from research to healthcare, by summarizing and analyzing large quantities of information.
The potential of AI in solving global issues like climate change, pandemics, and energy depletion is immense.
There is a moral imperative to embrace AI for its potential to revolutionize and improve various aspects of human life.
The ethical use of AI requires involvement from diverse stakeholders to ensure its benefits are maximized and risks minimized.
Educational opportunities in tech can be accessible without a traditional college degree, as demonstrated by success stories from Course Careers.
Transcripts
the first Ultra intelligent machine is
the last invention that man need ever
make
the statement was made by mathematician
Irving John good in 1965. he was
envisioning a machine smarter than any
human who had ever lived one that would
design even smarter machines and leave
humans in the dust
now while we haven't created an ultra
intelligent machine we have successfully
created something that could end our
species but if used correctly could also
save us
in the history of our species we've been
remarkably skilled at inventing and
using tools to further our civilization
from the stone axes and Spears of our
ancestors to steam engines and computers
the knowledge and intuition used to
create these tools has allowed us to
improve the quality of Our Lives
tremendously
today we stand on the precipice of a new
invention artificial intelligence the
next chapter in our story but unlike the
tools of the past AI could do both harm
and good so what if we invented the
wheel but didn't know how to use it so
what if the light bulb was never
imagined if these inventions failed the
most likely outcome is that our
civilization would probably just
continue the status quo but with the
addition of AI things are about to
change
on the one hand a sentient AI if that's
even a possibility could be thrown
humans as the smartest species on Earth
and try to take over the planet for its
own benefit but if we can harness the
power of artificial intelligence and put
it to good use it could potentially save
us and the entire planet
this is how AI will save Humanity
just before we talk about the ways AI is
already changing our world I realize
that most people don't have problems
with AI itself but with how it's being
developed and I completely understand
that I feel that way as well
to help us prevent Skynet from happening
people like you and me who care about
the ethical use of AI need to get into
the rooms where these decisions are made
and to do that we need to start a career
in Tech and no you don't need a college
degree or even any previous experience
thanks to the sponsor of today's video
course careers
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000 in a remote technology sales career
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to get into those rooms we can make sure
AI is used for good go to
coursecareers.com or simply click the
link in the description down below and
sign up for their free introduction
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and when you're ready to get the full
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off
back to our story
AI has advanced rapidly in recent years
which is why visions of sentient
machines taking over the world have been
dominating the new cycle
there is and rightfully so a lot of
criticism surrounding the rapid
development of artificial intelligence
we've made several videos talking about
the dangers of algorithms and AI tools
like chat gbt right here on the channel
but among all of that there are a lot of
positives that have come with the
development of AI some of which are
already revolutionizing our world
cancer is one of the biggest hurdles we
have to face as a species
research shows that if you live long
enough cancer will eventually kill you
if you don't die of something else first
one in two people in the world will
develop some form of cancer during their
lifetime the numbers are scary but they
might not be for much longer
artificial intelligence is helping to
advance cancer treatment by quickly
understanding how cancerous cells become
resistant to anti-cancer drugs AI tools
can help to massively improve cancer
drug development and use
pharmaceutical companies are using AI to
scan through large volumes of data and
use predictive analysis to figure out
which molecules are best suited for use
in medication to fight cancer and it's
not just Theory
in a recent study researchers from the
University of Toronto and in silicone
medicine used a computer program called
Alpha fold along with the tool called
pharma.ai to find a new way to treat
liver cancer
the AI tool found a new Target to attack
the cancer and also found a molecule
that would stick to that Target
this molecule could be included in a new
cancer treatment drug the researchers
completed all of this in just 30 days so
imagine what they could do with more
time and more powerful AI tools
artificial intelligence is also being
used in medical imaging analyzing CT
scans X-rays and MRIs to find lesions or
other abnormalities a human radiologist
might miss
these are pattern-oriented repetitive
tasks exactly what machines excel at
even if AI isn't able to assist with
critical areas like surgery or
Specialized Care just yet if it can
improve the productivity of medical
professionals by two to three times
which is probably a conservative
estimate it might just be that we have a
healthcare Revolution at our hands
research shows by the year 2034 there
may be a shortage of up to 48 000
primary care physicians
tools like these might allow us to
bridge the gap between the amount of
care we require and the number of
Physicians available to give us that
treatment
there was a recent incident where an
unknown tick-borne disease on a dog was
producing confusing symptoms the dog's
worried owner put the details of its
symptoms into gpt4 which hypothesized
what the condition might be
the owner took this information to a
second veterinarian who confirmed one of
the probable diagnoses that gbt4 had
suggested
while the puppy still definitely needed
to see a real vet gpt4 was able to
massively speed up the time it took to
diagnose the illness today the dog has
made a full recovery thanks in part 2
gpt4
AI can also assist people with living
disabilities by enabling them to live
more independently
gpd4 is being incorporated into apps
like be my eyes and virtual volunteer to
help the Blind and Visually Impaired to
better interpret the world around them
we also now have nearly accurate
real-time captioning software that
allows people with a hearing impairment
to watch movies follow along with online
classes or even take calls from loved
ones AI has the potential to create
life-changing opportunities for people
living with disabilities it makes it
easier to create interactive tools to
support both physical and mental
accessibility and to promote
Independence
speaking of mental accessibility mental
health issues have been on the rise in
recent decades placing a significant
burden on individuals families and
society as a whole
AI can be used to assist the creation of
diagnostic tools personalized treatment
plans and even provide virtual therapy
through chatbots and other interactive
platforms
in fact this has been a surprising
reason why a lot of people have been
using chat GPT lately it's no wonder
that there was a significant drop in the
number of posts per day on the
relationship advice subreddit right
after Chad gpt's release
the immediate access the complete lack
of judgment and its creative potential
makechat GPT an excellent mental health
aide it can help address the shortage of
mental health professionals increase
access to care and reduce any stigma
associated with seeking help
education is another area where the
powers of AI could be harnessed to do
amazing things
people who are dyslexic have been
flocking to Reddit communities to say
how chat gbt has allowed them to learn
things at their own pace something a
traditional classroom setting could
never provide at scale and how they
wished it had existed before
we've had online classes before yes but
though they were accessible the content
was never tailored to each person's
individual needs with artificial
intelligence tools you can create that
with just one prompt of course there is
a trade-off here many students have
simply started copying and pasting
information given to them by AI without
actually reading or understanding any of
it people are genuinely worried that
this might cause students to lose
interest in learning anything
why bother when they can just ask chat
gbt to spit out the answers to their
assignments
but is this the fault of the tool or of
our current education system let's
consider a similar scenario one of the
greatest capabilities of chat GPT is
writing and debugging code few might
imagine that this would discourage
people from learning to code that is
until you read about the people who have
for the first time in their lives found
a friend so to speak who will not only
give them examples of good code chat GPD
can also tell them what mistakes they
made and speak to them with a respectful
tone as opposed to coding forms that are
known to criticize users for asking two
obvious questions I'm a victim of that
myself
the potential of AI in education is huge
with its ability to customize learning
experiences to individual students and
to merge the gap between well-resourced
and under-resourced schools by
identifying and addressing each
student's unique needs strengths and
weaknesses AI can encourage a more
inclusive and effective learning
environment which has the potential to
reduce educational inequality one of the
gpt4 demos included writing the code of
a website from a rough drawing on a
napkin imagine how much power that gives
a small business owner to start their
own project something that previously
would have required a lot of money and
time can now be done with a few
well-written prompts there is an obvious
concern about Job displacement with all
of this but how many people live to
write emails how much meaning does one
get by spending hours debugging code
only to find out what was missing was a
semicolon wouldn't we rather spend our
time on more meaningful Pursuits trying
to understand the meaning of life in our
place in the universe
these are the areas that large language
models aren't able to compete with
humans and without a fundamental
restructuring of their architecture
cognitive scientists and AI researcher
and gertzel thinks that they are never
realistically going to be able to think
like that anyways
purely from a knowledge and research
perspective even though AI isn't
intelligent enough to make decisions on
its own just being able to summarize
large quantities of information will
massively assist innovation in research
combined with its teaching abilities
power to analyze large quantities of
data and ability to brainstorm you have
an information Juggernaut on your hands
that will revolutionize the way you
learn and understand things
this even applies to the wisdom of the
past AI can help with the preservation
and dissemination of human knowledge and
cultural heritage as our world becomes
increasingly digital there's a risk that
important historical artifacts documents
and any works of art may be lost or
forgotten AI can assist in the
digitization organization and Analysis
of vast amounts of cultural data
ensuring that future Generations can
learn from and appreciate the
accomplishments of those who came before
is fundamentally a language model and
has now been used to speak languages
that are nearly extinct
this is absolutely vital to their
preservation in fact chat GPT was
recently used to recreate native
sounding phrases from the Chinook jargon
language a Native American language
that's almost extinct
now take a moment to imagine harnessing
all these powers to solve the most dire
problems that our civilization faces
whether it's climate change and asteroid
impact or another raging pandemic or
depleting energy resources artificial
intelligence can help with all of these
it can legitimately accelerate
Innovation programmers can be more
efficient researchers can turn out more
output and the Health Care system can
ease the pressure and be prepared for
when it's really needed
I mean looking at all of this isn't it
immoral to not Embrace AI at this point
what inventions might a superhumanly
capable artificial general intelligence
make ask van gertzel referring to a
machine similar to the one John Irving
good also imagined perhaps little things
like curing cancer death and mental
illness solving climate change space
travel mind uploading cheap food Fusion
Energy
an era of abundance in which nobody has
to work for a living and people can
focus on social spiritual artistic and
intellectual fulfillment
or as AGI researcher jorsha Bach put it
there may be a 10 probability that
people will die if we build artificial
general intelligence
but there is a 100 probability that
people will die if we don't
especially you
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