Hôpital Universitaire Saint-Ouen Grand Paris Nord: the hospital is a high-performance machine
Summary
TLDRThe script discusses a public hospital project focused on compact design due to limited space and budget. It emphasizes the importance of natural light and ventilation through roof gardens and atriums, creating a 'suspended forest' on the rooftop. The interior structure is modular, allowing for flexibility in transforming spaces into different medical units. The design aims to humanize the hospital, making it a 'Florence of hospitals' in France, representing the future of healthcare facilities that can adapt to unforeseen challenges, inspired by the current crisis.
Takeaways
- 🏥 The project is a public hospital, emphasizing the importance of accessibility and community engagement.
- 🌿 The hospital design focuses on health and incorporates a rooftop garden to bring natural light and fresh air into the building.
- 🏢 The site for the hospital is compact, necessitating a design that maximizes the use of space within a limited budget.
- 🌳 The rooftop garden serves as a suspended forest, providing a green space and enhancing the hospital's environmental quality.
- 🛏️ The hospital's interior is structured with a modular design based on the size of patient rooms, which is the basic unit of the hospital.
- 🔄 The design allows for flexibility, enabling the transformation of spaces into different functional areas such as care units, laboratories, operating rooms, and intensive care units.
- 🏗️ The structural design includes a regular framework that defines the layout and incorporates elevators and stairs for accessibility.
- 🌳 The PAO (likely referring to a green space or garden area) is extremely important, suggesting an emphasis on greenery and natural elements within the hospital.
- 🛡️ The hospital is designed to offer a sense of protection, with the idea that the deeper one goes into the hospital, the more protected they feel.
- 🔮 The concept is to create a hospital of the future, referred to as the 'Florence of hospitals' in France, indicating it is at the forefront of hospital design.
- 🌐 The hospital is designed to manage unforeseen circumstances, reflecting lessons learned from the current crisis and the need for adaptability.
Q & A
What is the main focus of the project discussed in the script?
-The main focus of the project is the design of a compact public hospital that addresses the current theme of health and incorporates elements of nature and flexibility in its structure.
Why was it necessary to design a compact hospital?
-A compact hospital was necessary due to the limited size of the available land and a restricted budget that needed to be adapted to the function of the hospital.
What was the approach to creating a sense of spaciousness within the limited space?
-The approach involved reducing the space to a very economical use while finding 'breathing room' through the inclusion of a rooftop garden that brings natural light into the building.
What role does the rooftop play in the hospital design?
-The rooftop serves as a garden with atriums planted with trees, creating a 'suspended forest' that contributes to the hospital's natural ambiance and light intake.
How is the interior of the hospital structured to ensure flexibility?
-The interior is structured with a regular framework of modules based on the size of the rooms, allowing for easy transformation into different functional areas such as care units, laboratories, operating rooms, and intensive care units.
What is the significance of the T-shaped modules in the hospital design?
-The T-shaped modules are significant as they allow nurses to access patient rooms within a reduced distance, improving the efficiency of their work.
How does the script describe the initial concept of the hospital?
-The initial concept of the hospital is described as an ultra-high-performance machine that must function flawlessly, with architecture coming into play after the functional 'machine' is established.
What was the goal in terms of humanizing the hospital's architecture?
-The goal was to make the hospital architecture more humane, transforming it from a mere machine into a welcoming and protective space for patients and staff.
What is the importance of the PAO in the hospital design?
-The PAO, or rooftop garden, is extremely important as it is intended to be inhabited by trees, providing a protective and intimate environment, enhancing the hospital's connection to nature.
How does the script refer to the hospital of the future?
-The script refers to the hospital of the future as the 'Florent of hospitals in France,' representing the latest innovation in hospital design that is capable of managing unforeseen challenges.
What lessons have been learned from the current crisis regarding hospital design?
-The lessons learned include the importance of adaptability and the recognition that there is still much to learn about managing unforeseen situations, with the current crisis highlighting areas for improvement.
Outlines
🏥 Compact Public Hospital Design
The script introduces a hospital project that emphasizes public accessibility and health as a current issue. The design challenge was to create a compact hospital on a small plot with a limited budget. The solution involved maximizing space efficiency while incorporating natural light and green spaces, such as a rooftop garden and atriums with trees. The interior structure is modular, allowing for flexibility in transforming spaces into different medical units. The hospital is likened to a high-performance machine that has been humanized through architectural design, with the aim of creating a future-oriented hospital that can adapt to unforeseen challenges, as learned from the current crisis.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Public Project
💡Compact Design
💡Budget Restriction
💡Rooftop Garden
💡Natural Light
💡Atrium
💡Structural Flexibility
💡Module
💡Nurse Station
💡Humanization of Architecture
💡Future Hospital
Highlights
The project is of great interest due to its public accessibility, being a paragon of public projects.
Health is a highly relevant theme, prompting the design of a compact hospital to accommodate a small plot of land.
The budget is restricted, necessitating an economical use of space while maintaining a sense of spaciousness.
Natural light and ventilation are achieved through roof gardens and atriums inhabited by trees.
The building's roof features a suspended orchard or forest, adding a unique touch to the hospital's design.
The interior is not a monolithic block but consists of structured platforms based on the size of the rooms.
A regular structural framework is defined by the size of the room, serving as the basic module of the hospital.
The basic module is expanded into T-shaped modules to allow nurses easy access to patient rooms.
The structure is highly flexible, capable of transforming into different medical units such as intensive care.
The hospital is likened to a high-performance machine that must function flawlessly, with architecture playing a secondary role.
The project aims to humanize the hospital, making it more approachable and comfortable for patients.
The PAO (Patient Accessible Outdoors) is extremely important, with trees providing a sense of protection and intimacy.
The hospital is envisioned as the 'Florent of hospitals' in France, representing the cutting-edge of future hospital design.
The design must manage the unexpected, learning from the current crisis and preparing for future challenges.
The project has learned valuable lessons from the crisis, emphasizing the importance of adaptability and resilience.
The hospital's design incorporates elements of nature, aiming to create a healing environment for patients and staff.
The innovative use of space and natural elements sets this hospital apart as a model for future healthcare facilities.
Transcripts
[Musique]
pourquoi ce projet-là parce que c'est un
on s'intéresse beaucoup à tous les
projets qui sont ouverts au public c'est
un projet public par excellence et c'est
aussi le thème la santé qui est un thème
vraiment d'actualité il fallait dessiner
un hôpital très compact pour deux
raisons c'est parce que le terrain il
est très compact il est pas il est pas
très grand et en plus c'est un budget
restreint qui adapté à la fonction mais
qui est pas très généreux donc il
fallait trouver cette générosité dans le
projet en réduisant les un trsès très
économique dans l'utilisation de
l'espace pourvoir après trouver en
respiration et la seule respiration
possible c'était c'était le jardin sur
la toiture les trous qui sont qui
amènent la lumière naturelle ils vont
être habités par des par des arbres et
donc ce sont des atriums qui sont
plantés mais d'un autre côté le toit du
bâtiment il y a une une sorte de verger
ou une forêt suspendue qui a pris place
au-dessus évidemment à l'intérieur c'est
pas un bloc ce sont des plateaux avec
une trame structurelle très régulier
donc en dessine un tram qui qui définit
disons qui est basé sur la taille de la
chambre parce que ça c'est un peu le
module de base de de l'hôpital à cette
structure euh de potopoutre il rajoute
la structure des ascenseurs et des
escaliers qu'on voit ici en rouge le
module de base de la chambre après euh
on crée des modules en fait c'est des
modules en T qui sont basés sur le fait
que au centre c'est l'infirmière qui
puisse accéder euh à les à des chambres
dans une distance réduite pour pouvoir
voilà euh mieux faire son son travail
c'est flexible pour qu'il puisse
transformer euh en unité de soins en
laboratoire en bloc
opératoire en des soins intensifs donc
ça ça reste une structure qui est qui
est très très flexible en fait c'est
très simple quand on a commencé à dire
on a dit que l'hôpital c'est quelque
chose qui est comme ça c'est une machine
ultra performante qui doit fonctionner
sans aucun défaut l'architecture viendra
après une fois qu'on a fait la machine
il fallait l'humaniser la rendre plus
humaine et cette cette maquette était
une des premières qu'on a faite pour
dire ça c'est le PAO il est extrêmement
important donc le Passau va être habité
par des arbres la comparation c'est
comme vous rentrez un moment dans votre
appartement vous devrez être protégé et
donc en fait plus que vous rentrez au
corps de l'hôpital plus vous êtes
protégé et dans dans l'intimité et
l'idée c'est de créer le l'hôpital du
futur il l'appelle le Florent des
hôpitaux en France c'est le dernier cri
c'est l'hôpital de futur qui doit gérer
les imprévus parce que aujourd'hui avec
cette crise on a beaucoup appris on a
pas assez appris mais quand même on a
appris des choses on a appris qu'on
connaît pas beaucoup de choses ça c'est
déjà une grande
leçon
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