LEGENDA SUNGAI BARITO KALIMANTAN | 2 Ekor Buaya Putih | Kisah Berbahasa Banjar

Summary

The video explores the origins of the Barito River (Batang Banyu), focusing on the legendary tale behind its name. The narrative blends Banjar folklore with geographical details about the river, which spans across Kalimantan. It highlights the river's historical significance, the journey of two characters, and their encounter with mystical events that led to the transformation of one into a white crocodile. The story intertwines mythological elements with the natural beauty and mystery of the Barito River, making it an intriguing mix of cultural storytelling and environmental history.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Barito River (Sungai Barito) originates in the mountains of Kalimantan Tengah (Central Kalimantan) and flows into Kalimantan Selatan (South Kalimantan).
• 😀 The river is approximately 994 km long, with an average width of 650 to 800 meters and a depth of around 8 meters.
• 😀 The Barito River is one of the longest rivers in Kalimantan and plays a key role in the region's geography.
• 😀 Historically, the river was referred to as 'Sungai Cina' due to the Chinese merchants who traded along its banks.
• 😀 The story of the Barito River is intertwined with a legend about two travelers, one of whom was named Fatih.
• 😀 The travelers were searching for a better life and hoped to change their fate through their journey, but were unsuccessful in finding new lands.
• 😀 After exhausting their journey, one traveler ate a mysterious fruit from a tree, which transformed him into a white crocodile.
• 😀 The tree from which the fruit came was a magical tree that had once belonged to a person who had turned into a crocodile, symbolizing transformation.
• 😀 The legend reflects the struggle of the travelers and the transformative power of nature, as well as the significance of the Barito River in local lore.
• 😀 Heavy rainfalls and landslides contribute to the erosion and changes in the landscape around the Barito River, shaping its current form.
• 😀 The Barito River continues to be a vital waterway in Kalimantan, linking the central and southern parts of the island and supporting local livelihoods.

Q & A

What is the Barito River, and where is it located?

The Barito River, also known as Batang Banyu, is one of the longest rivers in Kalimantan, Indonesia. It originates from the Muller Mountains in Central Kalimantan and flows southwards through the region, eventually reaching the southern part of the province, Kalimantan Selatan.

What is the average width and depth of the Barito River?

The Barito River has an average width of between 650 and 800 meters and an average depth of about 8 meters.

Why is the Barito River also called the 'Chinese River'?

The Barito River is sometimes referred to as the 'Chinese River' due to the significant presence of Chinese traders and settlers in the area during earlier times.

What is the historical significance of the Barito River?

Historically, the Barito River was a key route for trade and migration. It played an essential role in connecting communities, especially between Kalimantan's central and southern regions.

What does the script mention about the origin story of the Barito River?

The script recounts a local legend where two figures, named Fatih and Handak, sought to improve their lives by journeying down the river. Their story, involving their hardships and transformation into a white crocodile, is part of the myth explaining the river's origin.

Who were Fatih and Handak in the legend of the Barito River?

Fatih and Handak were two individuals from the Banjar community who decided to travel in search of a better life. They were depicted as figures who encountered various challenges, eventually transforming due to their actions and struggles.

What happens to Fatih and Handak in the legend?

In the legend, after facing exhaustion and hardships, Fatih and Handak rest by a tree, and Fatih consumes some of the fruit from a mysterious tree. This leads to a magical transformation, with Fatih turning into a white crocodile, symbolizing the river's origin.

What is the significance of the white crocodile in the story?

The white crocodile in the legend represents a mystical and transformative force. It is the manifestation of Fatih after his consumption of the magical fruit, signifying the deep connection between the river and the cultural myths of the region.

What natural phenomenon is linked to the Barito River in the script?

The script also describes how heavy rains and landslides along the riverbank contribute to the formation and flow of the Barito River, further solidifying its powerful and natural essence in the region.

How does the script describe the geographical path of the Barito River?

The Barito River starts in the Muller Mountains in Central Kalimantan and flows through the region before reaching the southern part of Kalimantan, specifically into Kalimantan Selatan.