The difference between the Javanese language of East Java vs Central Java (Arekan vs Mataraman)

Summary

In this video, Arif and Kiki explore the linguistic differences between Central Javanese and East Javanese dialects. They provide a variety of examples from everyday life, highlighting contrasting expressions and vocabulary used in both regions. Through phrases related to family, children, greetings, and daily activities, they showcase how dialects vary not only in words but also in cultural context. The video serves as an engaging introduction to the nuances of regional language differences in Indonesia.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker introduces themselves and their partner Kiki, and mentions they are from Central Java, while their wife is native to East Java.
• 😀 The speaker highlights the linguistic and dialectical differences between Central Java and East Java.
• 😀 The script emphasizes how language and regional dialects can affect daily expressions and vocabulary.
• 😀 There are references to various phrases used in both East and Central Java, showcasing regional variations.
• 😀 Examples of common expressions in East and Central Java, like the differences in terms for 'child' and 'front of the house', are shared.
• 😀 The speaker gives examples of how certain words can change in meaning depending on the region, for example, 'Arek' in East Java and Central Java.
• 😀 Various expressions, such as 'children have to be restrained' and 'don't be jealous', reflect cultural and familial norms.
• 😀 Phrases like 'I want to try this dish' and 'meet again tomorrow' are used to illustrate regional language patterns.
• 😀 The script touches upon different forms of transportation, including bicycles and motorcycles, with regional variations in how they are described.
• 😀 The speaker concludes with gratitude, expressing appreciation and offering a farewell in traditional style ('Assalamualaikum').

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed in the video?

The main topic is the difference between the dialects and language used in Central Java and East Java. The speaker compares and contrasts specific phrases and expressions from these two regions.

What language or dialect is the speaker using in the video?

The speaker is using a mix of Javanese dialects, specifically from East Java and Central Java. The script includes common expressions and phrases that highlight regional linguistic differences.

What does the speaker mention about their personal experience in the video?

The speaker mentions having lived in East Java for a long time and being married to someone from Central Java. This personal experience helps them compare the dialects from both regions.

What are some of the specific words or phrases mentioned that differ between Central and East Java?

Some examples include 'drinks drug' (drinks medicine) versus 'Ben immediately let' (immediately drink), and 'Arek' (child) in Central Java versus 'Arek' with a different context in East Java.

What does 'Arek' refer to in the context of the video?

'Arek' refers to a child or a young person. However, its use varies slightly between Central and East Java, indicating regional linguistic differences.

How does the speaker explain the difference in word usage between the two regions?

The speaker gives examples of how everyday words, such as terms related to children or actions, are used differently in East Java and Central Java. They also emphasize how these words may reflect cultural or regional nuances.

What phrase is used in the video to refer to a child's crying behavior?

'Arek front of the house belly crying' is mentioned to describe a child crying in front of the house. It reflects a common image or scenario in the regional dialect.

What does the phrase 'Taikon kate nangdi' mean in the video?

'Taikon kate nangdi' is a phrase that seems to express a query about where something is going or when something is happening. It reflects the dialectal difference and how expressions vary regionally.

What is the significance of the speaker's comparison between the two regions?

The comparison highlights the unique characteristics of the Javanese language in different regions. It helps the audience understand how even familiar phrases can differ based on location, showcasing the diversity within the Javanese language.

What does the speaker suggest about the child being 'restrained' in the dialect examples?

The speaker suggests that in some regions, children are taught to behave more calmly and not be jealous. This reflects cultural aspects embedded in the dialect, showing how language can influence social behavior expectations.