Tahapan Mudah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan POP, Covidence & VosViewer (Eng-Indo Sub)

Summary

The video focuses on providing insights into the process of conducting empirical research, especially in relation to data analysis and paper publishing. The speaker emphasizes the importance of selecting relevant variables and topics in research papers and how to effectively analyze these elements. They suggest a straightforward approach to publishing, contrasting it with more complex methodologies. The speaker also highlights the practical nature of this approach, encouraging viewers to consider it as an accessible way to engage in academic work. Overall, it aims to be a helpful resource for those interested in empirical research and publication.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) process involves carefully selecting and analyzing research papers on a specific topic.
• 😀 Choosing a relevant and up-to-date topic is critical for a successful SLR. A niche topic within an emerging area is ideal for new research.
• 😀 Use academic databases like Scopus and Google Scholar to gather research papers, focusing on keywords and titles to enhance efficiency.
• 😀 Keywords should be broad enough to capture all variations of a research topic. For example, using '*' to include related terms like 'Green Finance'.
• 😀 After gathering papers, save metadata into a CSV or Excel file for further analysis and organization.
• 😀 Tools like Covidence help in removing duplicates and ensuring the dataset is clean and accurate before analysis.
• 😀 The full-text review of papers is essential to identify which should be included or excluded based on their relevance and quality.
• 😀 Visual tools such as Post Viewer are used to create topic maps and categorize the papers into meaningful clusters based on similarities.
• 😀 After categorizing the research, analyze and identify the most discussed topics and variables in the literature for your review.
• 😀 The final SLR paper should conclude by summarizing key findings, offering insights into current research, and pointing out gaps for future study.

Q & A

What is the primary goal of a Systematic Literature Review (SLR)?

The primary goal of an SLR is to systematically gather, analyze, and synthesize existing research on a specific topic. It helps to identify patterns, trends, and gaps in the literature without requiring complex data collection or theoretical framework creation.

What is one major advantage of conducting an SLR over other types of research?

One major advantage of conducting an SLR is that it does not require the creation of new data or theories. It allows researchers to analyze existing studies, saving time and resources while still providing valuable insights.

What should researchers do when selecting a topic for an SLR?

Researchers should choose a relevant and trending topic that has not been overly explored or has room for new insights. It’s important to select a topic with sufficient existing research to synthesize, but one that still offers opportunities for original analysis.

How can researchers ensure they are selecting the right papers for their SLR?

Researchers can ensure they are selecting the right papers by first screening them based on titles and abstracts. Then, they should conduct a full-text review to verify that the papers align with the research objectives and include relevant content.

What are some of the key steps in the process of conducting an SLR?

Key steps include selecting a topic, determining relevant databases, conducting searches with appropriate keywords, managing and organizing the data, screening and analyzing papers, extracting key information, and synthesizing the findings into a comprehensive conclusion.

Why is it important to use both Scopus and Google Scholar when conducting an SLR?

Using both Scopus and Google Scholar ensures a broader search of relevant literature. Scopus offers more focused and rigorously tested research, while Google Scholar provides access to a wider range of sources, including less formal studies.

What role does a PostViewer tool play in the SLR process?

The PostViewer tool helps researchers visualize the relationships between different research themes and categorize papers more efficiently. It is especially useful for clustering and analyzing large amounts of literature, making the synthesis process easier.

What is the importance of extracting and tabulating key information from papers during an SLR?

Extracting and tabulating key information such as research methods, findings, and study locations helps organize the data and makes it easier to analyze patterns and draw conclusions. It ensures that the analysis is comprehensive and well-structured.

How can researchers determine the most relevant trends or variables during the analysis stage?

Researchers can determine the most relevant trends or variables by looking for recurring themes or patterns across the selected papers. These trends can then be compared and analyzed to identify their significance in the field.

What is the final step after completing an SLR, and why is it important?

The final step is writing a conclusion based on the analysis. This step is important because it helps summarize the key findings, provides insight into the most significant variables or trends, and suggests directions for future research.