User Centered User Interface Design | Analisis dan Desain Sistem

Summary

In this video, Vida Masrika explains the basic principles that UI designers should follow to create user-centered designs. She emphasizes the importance of understanding the business process behind a system, maximizing graphical effectiveness, and designing with the user’s perspective in mind. Key principles include thinking like the user, using familiar language and metaphors, employing prototypes, focusing on usability over aesthetics, and gathering feedback throughout the design process. She also stresses the need for proper documentation to ensure smooth implementation by developers. This video offers a comprehensive guide for UI designers to create intuitive, user-friendly interfaces.

Takeaways

• 😀 Understand the business process underlying the system to create a UI that aligns with both user needs and business objectives.
• 😀 Maximize the effectiveness of graphics to enhance user learning and productivity through clear, visual design elements.
• 😀 Think like the user, not just the system designer. Understand the user's experience, knowledge, and skill level.
• 😀 Use models and prototypes to gather user feedback before finalizing the design, ensuring it meets user needs.
• 😀 Prioritize usability over aesthetics. Ensure the UI is functional, easy to navigate, and not overwhelming for users.
• 😀 Accept and implement feedback from users even after the system is in operation to refine and improve the design.
• 😀 Document every design decision and revision to ensure smooth implementation and provide justification for choices.
• 😀 Avoid using jargon or technical language that could confuse users. Instead, opt for clear, everyday language.
• 😀 Test the interface with users to ensure that it provides a clear path for completing tasks without unnecessary complexity.
• 😀 Focus on user-centered design principles, always considering the user's perspective when making design decisions.
• 😀 Continuously assess and revise the UI based on real-world usage to address any unforeseen issues that arise post-launch.

Q & A

What is the first principle for UI designers to create a user-centered design?

The first principle is to understand the business process. UI designers must grasp the business goals behind the system and how the interface can help achieve those goals effectively.

Why is understanding the business process important in UI design?

Understanding the business process is crucial because the interface should support the goals of the organization and users, ensuring that the system helps users complete their tasks efficiently and aligns with the overall business objectives.

How can a UI designer maximize graphic effectiveness?

A UI designer can maximize graphic effectiveness by designing interfaces that help users learn and perform tasks quickly through visual elements like multiple windows or graphical data transfer, improving user productivity.

What does it mean for a UI designer to think like the user?

Thinking like the user means understanding the user's experience, knowledge, and skill level. Designers should focus on making the interface intuitive for all users, from beginners to advanced users, instead of designing solely from a developer's perspective.

Why should UI designers avoid using technical jargon in their designs?

UI designers should use user-friendly language rather than technical jargon to ensure that users can easily understand the interface. This improves communication and helps users complete tasks without confusion.

What is the role of models and prototypes in UI design?

Models and prototypes allow designers to visualize and test the design before full implementation. They help gather user feedback and make necessary adjustments, ensuring the design meets user needs before development begins.

What is the difference between focusing on aesthetics and usability in UI design?

Focusing on usability means ensuring the interface supports task completion and user needs, while aesthetics should not overshadow functionality. A good UI balances both aspects to create a practical and visually appealing design.

How can UI designers prevent users from feeling overwhelmed with too many options?

UI designers can prevent overwhelm by organizing options clearly, breaking down complex choices into manageable steps, and ensuring the interface highlights the most important tasks without overloading the user with too many choices at once.

Why is receiving user feedback important even after the system is launched?

Receiving user feedback post-launch is important because it helps identify issues that may not have been evident during development. Continuous feedback ensures the interface remains user-friendly and can be refined based on real-world use.

What should be included in the documentation for a UI design?

Documentation should include all design decisions, revisions, and feedback from users. This ensures clarity in the design process and allows developers to implement the interface accurately while tracking any changes or updates.