PKn Diskusi P.15 (Keperawatan)

Summary

This presentation discusses the concept of national resilience (ketahanan nasional), defining it as the strength and determination of a nation to maintain its sovereignty and pursue national interests. It highlights the importance of national resilience in various aspects such as law and order, defense, democracy, and social justice. The urgency of improving regional resilience, like in Solok Selatan, is emphasized to prevent social unrest. The presentation outlines the objectives, functions, and challenges of national resilience, including maintaining security during crises like the COVID-19 pandemic, and underscores the need for integrated, sustainable national development.

Takeaways

• 😀 National resilience (Ketahanan Nasional) is the ability of a nation to remain strong, resilient, and self-controlled in facing challenges.
• 😀 The term 'national resilience' comes from the word *tahan*, meaning to endure, emphasizing mental strength, perseverance, and the will to overcome adversity.
• 😀 The concept of national resilience also encompasses the sovereignty and integrity of the nation, ensuring the nation can defend itself from both internal and external threats.
• 😀 A nation's ability to withstand challenges is dynamic, meaning it is adaptable and evolving in response to new threats and situations.
• 😀 National resilience is essential for the survival of the nation, as it helps secure the nation’s identity, goals, and long-term existence.
• 😀 Solok Selatan is an example of a region with weak national resilience, which requires focused government efforts to improve human resources and infrastructure.
• 😀 The objectives of national resilience include promoting law and order, ensuring social welfare and prosperity, strengthening defense and security, and ensuring justice and equity for all citizens.
• 😀 National resilience helps guide the development of national potential across various sectors like ideology, politics, economy, and defense.
• 😀 The function of national resilience includes strengthening the nation’s defense and security, fostering national unity, and guiding the implementation of development policies.
• 😀 National resilience plays a crucial role in addressing global and local challenges, as seen in the government’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic through policies like subsidies, social distancing, and healthcare funding.

Q & A

What is the definition of *Ketahanan Nasional* (National Resilience) according to the presentation?

National Resilience is the strength and determination of a nation to endure hardships, maintain self-discipline, and stay steadfast in defending its interests, ensuring sovereignty and integrity against both internal and external threats.

How is the term 'National Resilience' explained in the presentation?

National Resilience is described as a dynamic condition, emphasizing a nation's ability to develop strength and face challenges, threats, and obstacles, both internal and external, that can endanger its integrity, identity, and long-term survival.

Why is National Resilience particularly urgent in the context of Solok Selatan?

Solok Selatan's resilience is considered weak, leading to issues like underdeveloped human resources and potential social tensions with more advanced regions. Strengthening resilience in this area is necessary to prevent conflicts and ensure balanced regional development.

What are the primary objectives of National Resilience mentioned in the presentation?

The objectives of National Resilience include maintaining law and order, ensuring social welfare and prosperity, defending national security, ensuring justice and social equality, and providing opportunities for citizens to actualize themselves for the nation's progress.

How does National Resilience contribute to the stability of a nation?

National Resilience contributes to stability by ensuring the nation's defense, security, and governance functions effectively, fostering social welfare, upholding justice, and protecting the overall integrity of the nation in the face of internal and external challenges.

What is the significance of law and order in achieving National Resilience?

Law and order are vital for achieving National Resilience as they ensure the proper functioning of governance, maintain social stability, prevent disorder, and ensure the safety and security of citizens and the state.

What role does education play in maintaining National Resilience in Indonesia?

Education is seen as a critical factor in developing human resources, ensuring social awareness, and fostering a sense of unity and national identity, all of which are essential for maintaining National Resilience.

What does the term 'Astagatra' refer to in the context of National Resilience?

Astagatra refers to a holistic approach to National Resilience, encompassing all aspects of national life, including natural resources, geography, population, and social and cultural factors. It ensures that development is balanced and integrated across all sectors.

How did Indonesia respond to the COVID-19 pandemic in terms of maintaining National Resilience?

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Indonesia implemented policies such as electricity subsidies, social distancing measures (PSBB), restrictions on travel, and prioritizing healthcare spending to maintain National Resilience and support the population's well-being.

What are the main functions of National Resilience outlined in the presentation?

The main functions of National Resilience include acting as a deterrent against threats, guiding the development of national potential in various sectors, unifying national goals and strategies, and providing an integrative approach to national development through a unified framework.