CRIPS X BLOODS, A HISTÓRIA
Summary
TLDRThe video delves into the history and rivalry between two notorious gangs, the Crips and Bloods, originating in Los Angeles during the 1960s. Initially formed for neighborhood protection, both gangs evolved into criminal organizations, leading to violent turf wars. The rivalry intensified through the 80s and 90s, fueled by drug trade and street confrontations. Despite occasional peace efforts, such as during the 1992 LA riots, the violence persists. The video also touches on the influence of rap culture and the gangs' expansion into other areas, highlighting the complex dynamics of gang warfare and their impact on society.
Takeaways
- 😀 The rivalry between the Crips and Bloods originated in Los Angeles during a period of racial tension and violence in the 1960s and 1970s.
- 😀 The Crips were initially formed as a protection group but eventually evolved into a gang involved in crime and territorial dominance.
- 😀 The formation of the Bloods was a direct response to the growing power and violence of the Crips, particularly after the leaders of the Bloods were attacked by Crips.
- 😀 The Crips and Bloods adopted distinct colors—blue for the Crips and red for the Bloods—as symbols to differentiate themselves.
- 😀 Los Angeles became divided into neighborhoods controlled by either the Crips or Bloods, leading to violence and conflict between the two gangs.
- 😀 In the 1980s, the introduction of crack cocaine fueled the violence between the gangs, leading to widespread crime and an increase in weapons and fatalities.
- 😀 The violence reached a peak in the 1990s, with nearly 700 deaths per year in Los Angeles due to gang-related activities.
- 😀 In 1992, the Los Angeles riots sparked by the Rodney King incident led to a temporary truce between the Crips and Bloods, although the peace did not last long.
- 😀 The Crips and Bloods have spread beyond Los Angeles, with Crips now present in over 40 U.S. states and thousands of members.
- 😀 Rap music in the 1990s played a significant role in popularizing both the Crips and Bloods, with artists like Snoop Dogg and Tupac Shakur publicly associating with the Crips and Bloods, respectively.
- 😀 Despite occasional truces, the rivalry between the Crips and Bloods continues, with both groups involved in ongoing violent confrontations, including with other criminal organizations.
Q & A
What was the origin of the rivalry between the Crips and the Bloods?
-The rivalry between the Crips and the Bloods originated in Los Angeles during a period of intense social and racial tensions. The Crips were initially formed in 1969 as a protective group for black neighborhoods, but they soon became involved in criminal activities, leading to territorial disputes. The Bloods emerged as a response to this dominance and the violent actions of the Crips.
How did the Crips initially form and what was their purpose?
-The Crips were formed by Raymond Washington and Stanley 'Tookie' Williams in 1969, initially as a protective group for black neighborhoods in Los Angeles. They aimed to defend their communities, but over time the group expanded and became involved in crime, including robberies and violent confrontations.
What was the significance of the color blue for the Crips?
-The color blue became associated with the Crips as a symbol of unity among the different sets within the gang. It helped to demonstrate solidarity and was a way to visually mark their territory, as the Crips grew in numbers and influence across Los Angeles.
Why did the Bloods emerge, and how were they different from the Crips?
-The Bloods emerged as a direct response to the violence and territorial dominance of the Crips. They were formed by Vincent Owens and Sylvester Scott after being attacked by a group of Crips. Unlike the Crips, the Bloods quickly turned to crime, using red as their identifying color to oppose the Crips' blue.
How did the tensions between Crips and Bloods impact Los Angeles neighborhoods?
-The rivalry between the Crips and Bloods resulted in violent confrontations that deeply divided Los Angeles neighborhoods. Areas were dominated either by Crips or Bloods, and residents could not freely move between these territories without risking violence. The entire city became segregated along gang lines, with both sides vying for control.
What role did the crack cocaine epidemic play in the gang violence?
-The crack cocaine epidemic in the 1980s intensified the violence between the Crips and Bloods, as both gangs profited immensely from the drug trade. This led to an increase in violent confrontations, as the gangs fought over territory and drug distribution routes, leading to the widespread use of firearms, including assault rifles like the AK47.
What were the 'Los Angeles Riots' in 1992, and how did they affect the Crips and Bloods?
-The Los Angeles Riots in 1992 were sparked by the acquittal of police officers who were filmed beating Rodney King. This led to six days of intense protests and violence. During this time, the Crips and Bloods briefly came together to form a truce, as they focused on a common goal of fighting against racial injustice.
What was the significance of Nipsey Hussle's death in relation to the gang rivalry?
-The death of rapper Nipsey Hussle in 2019, who was closely associated with the Crips, led to a brief period of peace between the Crips and Bloods. His death prompted a temporary truce, and there was a noticeable decline in gang-related violence, with a reported 9% drop in deaths related to gang warfare.
How did the rise of rap music influence the Crips and Bloods?
-Rap music, especially in the 1990s, played a significant role in popularizing the Crips and Bloods. Many prominent artists, such as Snoop Dogg (associated with the Crips), brought attention to gang culture through their music. This not only contributed to the global recognition of these gangs but also ingrained their rivalry in mainstream culture.
What impact did the gangs have on the U.S. military?
-The Crips and Bloods expanded their influence beyond the streets and infiltrated the U.S. military. At one point, the Crips had up to 14,000 members within the military, which constituted 1% of the entire U.S. Army. This allowed gang members to gain military training and further increase their power and organization.
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