The Intrusive /r/ and Linking /r/ - British English Pronunciation & Connected Speech

Summary

In this informative video, Elliot from ETJ English explores the intricacies of connected speech in British English, focusing on the linking R and intrusive R sounds. He explains how the linking R acts as a bridge between words when one ends in an R sound and the next begins with a vowel, enhancing natural flow in speech. The intrusive R appears unexpectedly between words, particularly after schwa or aw sounds, making pronunciation smoother. Through clear examples and practical tips, Elliot encourages viewers to practice these techniques for improved fluency and comprehension in everyday conversations.

Takeaways

• 😀 Understanding the rules of the 'R' sound is essential for mastering connected speech.
• 🔗 The linking R is pronounced when a word ending with R is followed by a word starting with a vowel.
• 📢 In British English, the R is pronounced only when it precedes a vowel sound.
• 👂 For example, 'Where are you' is pronounced as 'Where are you' using linking R.
• 🗣️ The intrusive R occurs when an R sound is added in speech where it doesn't appear in writing.
• 🌍 The intrusive R helps link words for smoother speech, like in 'Australia and England'.
• 🎬 Examples include phrases like 'media event', pronounced as 'media event' to enhance flow.
• 📅 The intrusive R can appear when a word ends with a schwa sound and the next starts with a vowel.
• 💬 Practice linking and intrusive R by reading sentences out loud to improve fluency.
• 👍 Mastering these concepts will help in understanding native speakers better.

Q & A

What is the main focus of Elliot's video?

The main focus is on connected speech in British English, specifically the concepts of linking R and intrusive R.

When do we pronounce the letter 'R' in British English?

We pronounce 'R' only when it comes before a vowel sound, such as in the word 'area.'

Can you provide an example of linking R in a sentence?

Yes! Instead of saying 'Where are you?' as separate words, we say 'Where are you?' to connect them smoothly.

What does linking R help with in speech?

Linking R helps create a smoother transition between words, making speech sound more natural and fluent.

What is intrusive R, according to the video?

Intrusive R is when an 'R' sound is inserted in speech where it does not appear in the written form, acting as a bridge to the next sound.

Can you give an example of intrusive R in a phrase?

Sure! In the phrase 'Australia and England,' the intrusive R appears, pronounced as 'Australia and England.'

What types of sounds often lead to intrusive R?

Intrusive R often occurs after words ending with a schwa sound or an 'aw' sound, facilitating the connection to a following vowel.

How does Elliot address the concept of pronunciation police?

Elliot mentions that some people rigidly believe in strict pronunciation rules, but he encourages flexibility and enjoyment of different British accents.

What advice does Elliot give for practicing linking and intrusive R?

He suggests writing sentences that use these techniques and practicing them while reading to improve understanding and fluency.

Why is understanding these concepts important for English learners?

Understanding linking and intrusive R helps learners sound more natural and fluent in their speech, improving their comprehension of native speakers.