Ruben Amorim's Tactics: How He's Making Sporting CP Unstoppable
Summary
TLDR本视频深入分析了葡萄牙体育队在主教练鲁本·阿莫林带领下的进攻战术,特别是球队在1-3-4-3和1-3-2-5阵型中的进攻动态。视频详细展示了球队如何通过后卫和中场的配合来打破对手的防线,尤其是利用边路创造优势。通过解析多种进攻模式,如“互补性跑位”和“相反方向移动”,观众可以了解葡萄牙体育如何在复杂比赛情境下保持进攻节奏。视频还强调了几位关键球员的表现,帮助球队在进攻过程中持续推进。
Takeaways
- ⚽ 里斯本竞技在鲁本·阿莫林的执教下,通常采用1-3-4-3阵型,并根据边翼卫的前插变化为1-3-2-5。
- 🛡️ 球队在比赛中通过3+2的结构展开控球,三个中后卫配合两名中场,形成防守压迫下的传球循环。
- 🔒 对手(如波尔图)通过钻石形状的防守结构试图阻挡里斯本竞技从中路推进,迫使他们通过边路寻找进攻机会。
- 🎯 进攻中的“互补动作”十分关键,通常表现为一名进攻中场吸引防守队员注意,而前锋则伺机插上,利用空间。
- 🏃♂️ 吉奥克雷斯擅长在这种进攻形态中利用速度突破防线,帮助队友推进攻击阵地。
- 🔄 当中路被封锁时,里斯本竞技通过快速转移球寻找另一侧的进攻机会。
- 🚀 边翼卫在进攻时经常通过“相反动作”创造一对一的进攻机会,前锋和中场同时进行跑位,利用对方的防守漏洞。
- 📊 通过调整防守结构为4+1,里斯本竞技能够在对手的高压逼抢下找到传球空间,并通过边后卫推进。
- 🤝 当对手紧逼防守时,里斯本竞技表现出耐心,通过控球拖垮对手,并寻找适合加快进攻节奏的时机。
- 🎯 最后阶段,里斯本竞技通过更紧密的球员分布和高效的配合加速进攻,确保在对方半场占据主动并创造得分机会。
Q & A
问题 1: Sporting 通常使用哪种阵型?
-Sporting 通常使用 1-3-4-3 阵型,根据边后卫向前推进的程度,可以变成 1-3-2-5 阵型。
问题 2: 在比赛初期,Sporting 如何开始他们的控球?
-Sporting 在比赛初期形成 3+2 结构,三名中后卫负责传球,两名中场球员则在对手的第一和第二道防线之间提供支持。
问题 3: Sporting 如何应对对方在中路的防守封锁?
-当对方通过菱形防守体系封锁中路时,Sporting 通过利用边路制造进攻机会,打破对手的防守结构。
问题 4: “互补运动” 在 Sporting 的进攻策略中是什么意思?
-“互补运动” 是指一名球员进行支持性移动吸引防守,而另一名球员则突破防线,利用创造的空间发起进攻,从而让对手难以同时防守两者。
问题 5: Sporting 在边路进攻时如何利用“互补运动”?
-在边路进攻时,进攻中场球员通过支持移动吸引对方后卫注意力,同时前锋利用空间向前跑动,接球并打破防线。
问题 6: Sporting 如何在场上更高位置发起进攻?
-在场上更高位置时,Sporting 通过中场球员的突破跑动吸引防守,创造空间让边后卫或其他进攻球员接球形成 1 对 1 的机会。
问题 7: Sporting 在无法快速推进时如何应对?
-当 Sporting 无法快速推进时,他们会保持控球,消耗对手体力并寻找加速比赛的机会,利用换边传球寻找空档。
问题 8: Sporting 在高位区域的 4+1 结构有什么作用?
-在 4+1 结构中,Sporting 的一名中场球员会回撤加入防线,拉开场地宽度,迫使对手中场和前锋拉出来施压,从而为边中卫制造推进的机会。
问题 9: Sporting 如何打破对方的低位防守?
-Sporting 在打破低位防守时,侧翼中场球员作为控球球员的进攻掩护,通过回传球吸引对手向前压迫,然后进攻中场球员进行突破跑动,接球形成进攻机会。
问题 10: Sporting 如何通过阵型变化保持进攻压力?
-Sporting 通过变化阵型(例如 3+1 结构),让球员在对方防线之间制造传球选项,形成持续的进攻威胁。进攻中场和边锋的跑动可以不断施压对方防线,迫使他们犯错。
Outlines
⚽ Sporting战术分析:建立进攻结构
本段介绍了视频的主题——分析葡萄牙体育队在鲁本·阿莫里姆教练下的进攻战术,特别是球队在1-3-4-3阵型下的攻防转换。视频展示了球队如何在控球阶段使用3+2结构进行进攻组织,以及对手如何通过钻石形防守结构试图封锁中路的进攻渠道。为了应对,体育队通过利用宽度来制造防守不平衡,常用的“互补运动”使得前锋和中场之间形成配合,从而突破对手的防线。前锋吉奥凯雷斯在此类跑位中尤为出色。
🔄 进攻变化:利用左右两翼的战术运用
本段分析了体育队在左翼的进攻运作,展示了通过“互补运动”如何吸引对手的注意力并为中场创造进攻空间。对手的防守结构被破坏后,体育队利用这些机会迅速推进。视频还强调了对手试图通过覆盖中路防守的策略,以及体育队通过快速转移球来打破对手防线的能力。中后卫和中场球员在提供控球安全性和进攻支持方面的角色也得到了分析。
Mindmap
Keywords
💡进攻动态
💡1-3-4-3阵型
💡补充性移动
💡对位移动
💡控球构建
💡数值优势
💡阵地战
💡转移球
💡高位压迫
💡Morita
Highlights
Sporting's offensive setup typically involves a 1-3-4-3 formation, which can shift into a 1-3-2-5 when wing-backs push forward.
Sporting's buildup phase often starts with a 3+2 structure, where three central defenders initiate possession circulation, supported by two central midfielders.
Opponents often try to block Sporting’s progression through the center by forming a diamond shape to create numerical superiority.
To counter central blockages, Sporting exploits wide areas, using imbalances in the opponent's defensive setup.
Complementary movements are key in Sporting's attack, with one player supporting while another makes a breaking run to confuse defenders.
Sporting's striker Gyökeres is effective at receiving the ball behind the defensive line, using his pace and hold-up play to sustain offensive momentum.
Opposite movements, such as the attacking midfielder dropping and the wing-back advancing, are used to create 1v1 situations on the flanks.
Sporting uses possession to tire out opponents, patiently waiting for opportunities to accelerate the play when a defensive block is hard to break.
When Porto presses Sporting's central defenders, the wide center-back often receives the ball and drives forward to stretch the opponent's defensive line.
Sporting’s central defenders often drop deeper to help stretch the width and force opponents to step out of their defensive shape.
Switching the play to the opposite flank allows Sporting to find advantages and bypass a congested central area.
In attacking higher zones, Sporting sometimes sets up in a 4+1 structure to create space for wide center-backs to push forward.
Sporting’s attacking midfielders frequently position themselves between the opponent’s lines to exploit space and maintain an offensive threat.
Sporting's wing-backs play a key role in breaking down defensive blocks by receiving the ball in wide areas and exploiting space created by complementary runs.
When Sporting cannot find immediate solutions in their buildup, they patiently switch play to the other side to maintain offensive pressure.
Transcripts
Hi, my name is Miguel Teixeira and welcome back to the channel. In today's video, we will dive
deep into the tactics of Sporting under coach Ruben Amorim, focusing particularly on the team's
offensive dynamics. Sporting typically sets up in a 1-3-4-3 formation, which can shift into a
1-3-2-5, depending on how far up the wing backs push along the flanks. In this image, we can see
the beginning of Sporting's buildup phase, where the team forms a 3+2 structure. The three Central
Defenders initiate the possession circulation, supported by the two Central Midfielders,
who position themselves between the opponent's first and second line of pressure. In this image,
we can see how the opposing team attempts to block Sporting's progression through the center. The
forward, along with Porto's Midfield three, forms a diamond shape to create numerical superiority in
this zone, aiming to neutralize one of Sporting's main strengths. As a result, Sporting had to
adapt, and in the initial stages of the buildup, the team focused on exploiting the wide areas to
create imbalances in the opponent's defensive organization. Let's take a closer look at one
of Sporting's common Dynamics after the ball is played out wide. Here, we frequently observe what
I call "complimentary movements". These involve a support movement and a breaking movement,
creating confusion for the opponents about which player and space to defend. In this case,
the offensive midfielder moves to support and draws the attention of the opposing for fullback,
while the striker makes a run in behind to exploit the space created. As the play unfolds,
the striker takes advantage of the uncertainty created for the opposing fullback and successfully
receives the ball behind the defensive line. Gyökeres is particularly effective in these runs,
using his pace and ability to hold up the ball, allowing his teammates to advance into
more attacking positions, thereby providing sporting with continued offensive momentum.
Now, let’s observe the same dynamic on the left flank, but with a different outcome. The wing-back
receives the ball outside the opponent’s block, and we immediately see the usual complementary
movements between the attacking midfielder and the striker. In this case, the striker's
breaking run draws the attention of the opposing defenders, causing them to drop deeper to protect
the space behind them. This inside-to-outside movement pulls the defenders away and creates
space for the attacking midfielder to receive the ball inside the opponent's structure,
putting Sporting in a strong position to attack the final defensive line.
Understand the opponent's concern in blocking passing connections through their defensive
structure. The opponent forms a diamond with the forward and the midfield line,
with the central midfielder on that side stepping out to press Sporting's central
defenders. Meanwhile, the wing-back positions himself lower on the field to cover for the
central midfielder who has stepped out, thus protecting the central corridor.
Sporting again advances down the flank but struggles
to find the right timing to accelerate the play. In such cases, the central midfielder
or even the central defender on that side becomes crucial in providing security
support to the ball carrier. With the opponent effectively closing down the central corridor,
Sporting opts to quickly switch the play to find advantages on the opposite side of the field.
After the ball reaches the wing-back, we see a new dynamic on the flank,
this time in higher areas of the field. This time, it's the attacking midfielder who makes
the inside-to-outside breaking run to exploit the space behind the opposing full-back. This
movement pulls the defender out of position, and Morita, Sporting's central midfielder,
gains the freedom to advance and provide support behind the opponent’s midfield line.
Now, let’s see a new strategy from Sporting to break down the opponent’s defensive block.
Sporting circulates the ball, and when they can’t find immediate solutions for progress,
the team is comfortable maintaining possession to tire out the opponent and look for new
opportunities to speed up the play. This time, when the central defender receives the ball,
the wing-back stays high on the field instead of dropping back. We can observe what I call
“opposite movements” on the flank: the attacking midfielder drops towards the goal to attract the
opponent’s pressure, while the wing-back moves in the opposite direction to exploit
the space created. These movements are crucial for Sporting to create a 1v1 situation on the flank,
particularly on the right side, where they utilize a winger capable of exploiting these situations,
either by cutting inside to use his stronger foot or driving towards the byline to deliver a cross.
In these last two clips, we’ll observe two tactical variations used by Sporting
when the team circulates the ball in higher zones.
First, let’s look at an example where Sporting momentarily sets up in a 4+1
structure. One of the midfielders drops deeper to join the defensive line,
allowing the team to stretch the width with the two outside center-backs.
This movement forces Porto’s forward and interior midfielder to step out
and press the deep midfielder and central defender, respectively. This creates space
for the wide center-back to receive the ball and drive the play forward.
As the center-back progresses with the ball, we can clearly see the striker and opposite
attacking midfielder maintaining a constant threat behind the opponent’s defensive line.
The goal here is to destabilize the backline and simultaneously push them deeper into their own
half, opening up space between their lines and between individual defenders on the ball side.
When Sporting struggles to progress offensively, we notice a consistent
pattern the team uses to break down these lower defensive blocks. The ball-side midfielder acts
as an offensive cover for the ball carrier, initiating a sequence on the opposite flank.
This backward pass, which often signals to the opponent to push their defensive block higher,
also triggers the attacking midfielder to start a breaking run. This movement provides an option
for the ball carrier behind the opponent’s defensive line. However, as in this case,
it can also serve to draw the center-back or even the opposing full-back inside,
freeing up space for the wing-back to receive the ball on the outside.
Now, to wrap up, let’s look at an example where Sporting sets up in a 3+1 structure,
with Morita pushing higher up the pitch to join the two attacking midfielders
as support options behind the opposition’s midfield line.
When the ball reaches the wide center-back, we can again observe "opposite movements" down the
flank. The attacking midfielder moves closer to the ball carrier, dragging the opposing
wing-back and creating space in behind for the winger to receive the ball in a 1v1 situation
against the full-back. Double option for the ball carrier: The striker makes a breaking run
to attack the space between the full-back and the center-back, while Morita accelerates to
exploit the space between the lines and between the center-backs, generated by the striker’s run.
Though the opponent manages to block Sporting’s progression,
the team remains calm, retaining possession and settling in the opposition's half.
After provoking once or twice down the right flank, Sporting demonstrates its
ability to escape pressure and quickly switch the play to speed up the attack.
Now, with the ball carrier in an open situation, we see Morita again positioned between the lines,
offering yet another solution in that space. At the same time, the closer proximity of
players in this zone allows Sporting to combine through the opponent’s block and
accelerate the play. Also, take note of the number of Sporting players in the final third,
not only during the creation phase but also when stepping into the box to finish
the plays. And if you enjoy this type of content, don’t forget to subscribe to the
channel so you don’t miss anything! Thanks for watching, and see you in the next video!
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