Hyperpigmentation treatment at home | Nipun Kapur

Summary

The video script discusses a common type of hyperpigmentation prevalent among Indian skin tones, characterized by dark spots around the mouth and clear skin elsewhere. The speaker, a certified skincare consultant, introduces a beginner-friendly three-month skincare routine to address hyperpigmentation. The routine includes using alpha hydroxy acids, sunscreen, and other treatments to fade dark spots. The script also emphasizes the importance of introducing active ingredients gradually to avoid skin damage and provides a detailed explanation of the skincare steps for both daytime and nighttime.

Takeaways

• 💡 Hyperpigmentation is common and varies, but there’s a specific type called 'Indian skin hyperpigmentation,' characterized by shadowy patches around the mouth and cheeks.
• 🧴 A beginner-friendly 3-month skin care routine is essential to treat this type of pigmentation effectively.
• 🌅 The morning routine for the first month includes using a suitable cleanser, followed by 3-4 drops of Alpha Arbutin serum, eye cream (optional), moisturizer, and sunscreen.
• 💧 Alpha Arbutin is a gentle ingredient that helps lighten and brighten skin without causing peeling or irritation, making it suitable for daily use.
• 🌙 The night routine for the first month involves double cleansing and using Tranexamic Acid serum 3 times a week, followed by eye cream and moisturizer.
• 🔄 In the second month, the routine adds Niacinamide serum (5%) in the morning and layers it with Tranexamic Acid serum in the evening.
• ⚖️ Exfoliation is introduced in the second month, with different acid options (Mandelic, Lactic, or Glycolic) depending on skin type, used twice a week.
• 🔬 By the third month, Retinol is introduced for advanced users, starting with low concentrations and gradually increasing frequency for best results.
• 🎯 The three core ingredients to fade pigmentation are Alpha Arbutin, Tranexamic Acid, and Niacinamide, which inhibit melanin production and improve skin turnover.
• 🔒 Always prioritize protecting the skin barrier, using Ceramide-based moisturizers or serums, and take breaks if irritation occurs to prevent damage.

Q & A

What is 'Indian Skin Hyperpigmentation' as described in the script?

'Indian Skin Hyperpigmentation' refers to a common form of hyperpigmentation seen around the mouth and forehead, particularly in people of Indian or similar skin tones. It creates a shadow-like effect while the rest of the face remains clear.

Why does the speaker call it 'Indian Skin Hyperpigmentation'?

The speaker calls it 'Indian Skin Hyperpigmentation' because most clients experiencing this issue have skin tones typical of Indian skin, even though they may not be Indian themselves. The pattern of pigmentation and its placement on the face are distinctive.

What skincare ingredient is recommended for treating hyperpigmentation in Month 1?

In Month 1, the speaker recommends using Alpha Arbutin serum, as it is a gentle lightening and brightening ingredient effective in fading hyperpigmentation.

How is Alpha Arbutin to be applied according to the routine?

Alpha Arbutin serum should be applied in 3-4 drops across the face, avoiding the eye area and nose corners, but specifically targeting areas with hyperpigmentation, especially around the mouth.

What is the night routine for Month 1?

The night routine for Month 1 involves double cleansing, followed by the application of Tranexamic Acid serum, an eye cream (optional), and a moisturizer.

What is introduced in the routine during Month 2?

In Month 2, Niacinamide serum is introduced in the morning routine along with Alpha Arbutin. Niacinamide is also layered with Tranexamic Acid in the night routine to further reduce pigmentation.

How does the exfoliation process work in Month 2?

Exfoliation is introduced in Month 2, with different types of acids (Mandelic, Lactic, or Glycolic) depending on skin type. It should be done twice a week, followed by a simple moisturizer.

When should retinol be introduced, and how often should it be used?

Retinol is introduced in Month 3. Beginners should start using it twice a week and gradually increase to three times a week. More advanced users can use higher strengths like 0.3% or 0.6%.

What are the main ingredients recommended to treat hyperpigmentation?

The key ingredients recommended for treating hyperpigmentation include Alpha Arbutin, Tranexamic Acid, and Niacinamide. These help inhibit melanin production, preventing further dark spots and encouraging skin turnover.

What should be done if the skin becomes irritated or dry during the routine?

If the skin becomes irritated, stretched, or dry, the speaker suggests taking a 2-3 day break from active ingredients to allow the skin barrier to recover. Using a ceramide-based moisturizer during this time is recommended to protect and heal the skin.