[2] Pidato Lahirnya Pancasila 1 Juni 1945
Summary
TLDRThe transcript discusses the principles of Indonesian independence, emphasizing the choice between a chaotic capitalist society or a prosperous, unified one. It advocates for a democratic system that ensures social welfare, contrasting the ineffectiveness of Western-style democracy in Europe and America. The speaker proposes the Pancasila as the foundation of Indonesia, which includes belief in one supreme God, social prosperity, and mutual respect among religions, aiming for a harmonious and united Indonesia.
Takeaways
- 🇮🇩 The speaker emphasizes the importance of Indonesia's independence and the need for a society where all people can live in prosperity and well-being.
- 🌍 The speaker contrasts the democratic systems of Europe and America, pointing out that capitalism still dominates in these regions despite the presence of representative bodies.
- 🔍 The speaker suggests that Indonesia should seek a form of democracy that goes beyond political equality to include economic and social welfare for all citizens.
- 🙏 The speaker introduces the concept of 'Ketuhanan', suggesting that Indonesia should be a nation where every individual can freely worship their own God, promoting tolerance and respect among different religions.
- 🤝 The speaker proposes the idea of 'gotong royong', which means mutual assistance and cooperation, as a fundamental principle for building the Indonesian nation.
- 🔑 The speaker outlines five key principles, or 'Pancasila', as the foundation for Indonesia's independence and nationhood: belief in one supreme God, nationalism, internationalism, consensus/democracy, and social welfare.
- 🔄 The speaker discusses the possibility of simplifying the principles to three or even one, emphasizing the importance of unity and cooperation over the exact number of principles.
- 🌟 The speaker calls for a patriotic spirit, urging Indonesians to be ready to sacrifice and strive for independence, encapsulated in the phrase 'merdeka atau mati' (freedom or death).
- 👥 The speaker highlights the need for a collective effort, where everyone works together for the common good, using the sweat of their brow and the strength of their spirit.
- 🎶 The script concludes with a call to action, urging the audience to embrace the Pancasila and move forward together in building the Indonesian nation.
Q & A
What is the main concern expressed in the transcript about Indonesia's independence?
-The transcript expresses concern about whether Indonesia's independence should lead to a society where the capitalist class thrives at the expense of others, or whether it should result in the well-being of all citizens.
What is the comparison made between European and American societies in the transcript?
-The transcript compares European and American societies, noting that despite having representative bodies like parliaments and assemblies, the capitalist class still dominates, suggesting that true representation of the people is not achieved through these systems alone.
What type of democracy is proposed as an alternative to Western democracy in the transcript?
-The transcript proposes a form of democracy that is not just political but also encompasses economic and social aspects, aiming to bring about social welfare, which is referred to as 'permusyawaratan' or 'musyawarat' democracy.
What are the five principles outlined in the transcript for the foundation of Indonesia?
-The transcript outlines five principles known as Pancasila: 1) Indonesian nationalism, 2) Internationalism or humanism, 3) Consensus or democracy, 4) Social prosperity, and 5) Belief in one supreme God.
How does the transcript define the fifth principle of Pancasila?
-The fifth principle of Pancasila, as defined in the transcript, is the belief in one supreme God, where each individual in Indonesia should be able to worship according to their own faith without restrictions.
What is the concept of 'Ketuhanan' as mentioned in the transcript?
-The concept of 'Ketuhanan' mentioned in the transcript refers to a belief in and respect for a supreme God, where Indonesians of different religions can practice their faith freely and with mutual respect.
What is the significance of the number five in the context of the transcript?
-The number five is significant as it represents the five principles of Pancasila, which are considered the foundation of the Indonesian state.
What is the term 'Pancasila' and how is it explained in the transcript?
-The term 'Pancasila' is explained in the transcript as 'five principles' or 'bases' ('sila' means base or foundation in Sanskrit), which form the ideological foundation of Indonesia.
What is the concept of 'gotong royong' mentioned in the transcript?
-The concept of 'gotong royong' refers to mutual assistance and cooperation, where everyone works together for the common good, which is emphasized as a key value in building the Indonesian nation.
How does the transcript suggest Indonesia should be built?
-The transcript suggests that Indonesia should be built on the principles of mutual assistance (gotong royong), where all citizens contribute to the nation's prosperity and well-being.
What is the final message conveyed in the transcript regarding the unity and struggle for Indonesia's independence?
-The final message conveyed is a call for unity and a relentless struggle for Indonesia's independence, emphasizing that true independence can only be achieved through the collective effort and spirit of the Indonesian people.
Outlines
🌏 Principles of Indonesian Independence
The speaker discusses the aspirations for Indonesia's independence, questioning whether it should be a nation where the wealthy dominate or one where all citizens prosper. They reference European and American examples of democracy and capitalism, suggesting that these systems have not prevented the wealthy from dominating. The speaker proposes an alternative form of democracy that emphasizes social welfare and equality, not just in politics but also in economics. They outline five principles that should guide Indonesia: nationalism, internationalism, consensus democracy, social welfare, and monotheism. The speaker emphasizes that the fifth principle should be a monotheistic belief that respects all religions and allows each individual to worship freely.
🔢 The Symbolism of the Pancasila
The speaker corrects the term 'Panca Dharma' to 'Pancasila', explaining that 'sila' means 'principle' or 'basis'. They discuss the symbolic importance of the number five in various cultural and religious contexts, such as the five pillars of Islam and the five elements in Hinduism. The speaker then proposes that the five principles of the Pancasila can be simplified to three: socio-nationalism, socio-democracy, and monotheism. They argue that these three principles are the foundation of Indonesia's worldview and independence. The speaker also suggests that if people are not satisfied with the number three, they could reduce it further to one principle: gotong royong, or mutual cooperation, which they believe is the essence of the Indonesian spirit.
🇮🇩 Unity and Sacrifice for Independence
The speaker emphasizes the importance of unity and sacrifice for the sake of Indonesian independence. They urge the audience to be patient and to cultivate a spirit of unity, as without it, independence will not be achieved. The speaker also stresses the need for bravery and determination, comparing the struggle for independence to diving into the deep sea in search of pearls. They conclude with a call to action, urging everyone to work together for the common good and to embrace the spirit of gotong royong, or mutual assistance, as the foundation of the Indonesian nation.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Indonesia Merdeka
💡Kesejahteraan Sosial
💡Demokrasi
💡Ketuhanan
💡Pancasila
💡Gotong Royong
💡Kebangsaan
💡Internasionalisme
💡Mufakat
💡Perkemanusiaan
💡Sosio-Nasionalisme
Highlights
Discussion on the principles of an independent Indonesia, focusing on whether it should be a chaotic capitalist society or one where all citizens prosper.
Comparison of European and American systems, noting that despite democratic structures, capitalism still leads to inequality.
Proposal for a different kind of democracy that ensures social welfare and prosperity for all.
Emphasis on the importance of not just political equality but also economic prosperity for all citizens.
Introduction of the five principles that should guide the establishment of an independent Indonesia.
Explanation of the first principle: Nationalism, emphasizing the unity and identity of the Indonesian people.
Second principle: Internationalism or humanism, highlighting the importance of global cooperation and understanding.
Third principle: Consensus or democracy, suggesting a form of democracy that is not Western but inclusive and representative.
Fourth principle: Social welfare, stressing the need for a society that provides for the well-being of all its members.
Fifth principle: Belief in one supreme God, advocating for a nation where each person can freely practice their religion.
Discussion on the importance of religious tolerance and respect for diversity within the nation.
Proposal to simplify the five principles into a more concise set of guiding principles for the nation.
Explanation of the term 'Pancasila', meaning 'five principles' or 'five foundations'.
Suggestion to further condense the principles into three core values: socio-nationalism, socio-democracy, and monotheism.
Discussion on the symbolism of the number five in Indonesian culture and its relation to the Pancasila.
Final proposal to unify the principles into one concept: 'Gotong Royong', meaning mutual assistance and cooperation.
Emphasis on the importance of unity and collective effort in achieving independence and prosperity.
Call to action for all citizens to work together for the common good and the establishment of a just and prosperous society.
The significance of 'Gotong Royong' in the context of war and the need for a united front to achieve independence.
Encouragement for the Indonesian people to embrace the spirit of sacrifice and determination in the pursuit of freedom.
Transcripts
di dalam Indonesia merdeka
Hai maka prinsip kita harus Apakah kita
mau Indonesia merdeka yang kaum
kapitalnya merajalela ataukah yang semua
rakyatnya sejahtera yang semua orang
Cukup makan cukup pakaian hidup dalam
kesejahteraan merasa dipangku oleh Ibu
Pertiwi yang cukup memberi sandang
pangan kepadanya mana yang kita pilih
saudara-saudara kita sudah lihat di
negara-negara Eropa adalah badan
perwakilan adalah parlementer demokrasi
Hai tetapi Tidakkah di Eropa justru kaum
kapitalis merajalela di Amerika ada
suatu badan perwakilan rakyat dan
Tidakkah di Amerika kaum kapitalis
merajalela tidak gadis seluruh benua
barat kaum kapitalis merajalela padahal
ada badan perwakilan rakyat tak lain tak
bukan sebabnya ialah oleh karena
badan-badan perwakilan rakyat yang
diadakan di sana itu sekadar menurut
resepnya franche revolusi
Hai adakah keadaan yang demikian ini
kita kehendaki saudara-saudara saya
usulkan kalau kita mencari demokrasi
hendaknya bukan demokrasi barat tetapi
permusyawaratan yang memberi hidup yakni
politik ekonomi sosial demokrasi yang
mampu mendatangkan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Hai yaitu bukan saja persamaan politik
saudara-saudara tetapi pun di atas
lapangan ekonomi kita harus mengadakan
persamaan artinya kesejahteraan bersama
yang sebaik-baiknya
hai saudara-saudara
Hai Apakah prinsip yang kelima
Hai saya telah mengemukakan empat
prinsip 1 kebangsaan Indonesia 2
internasionalisme atau perikemanusiaan
tiga mufakat atau demokrasi 4
Kesejahteraan Sosial
Hai prinsip yang kelima hendaknya
menyusun Indonesia merdeka dengan
bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa
Hai prinsip ketuhanan bukan saja bangsa
Indonesia bertuhan tetapi masing-masing
orang Indonesia hendaknya bertuhan
Hai Tuhannya sendiri yang Kristen
menyembah Tuhan menurut petunjuk Isa
Almasih yang Islam menurut petunjuk Nabi
Muhammad Shallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
orang Budha menjalankan ibadatnya
menurut kitab-kitab yang ada padanya
tetapi marilah kita semuanya bertuhan
hendaknya negara Indonesia ialah negara
yang tiap-tiap orangnya dapat menyembah
Tuhannya dengan cara yang leluasa
segenap rakyat hendaknya bertuhan secara
kebudayaan Yakni dengan tiada egoisme
agama
Hai dan hendaknya negara Indonesia satu
negara yang bertuhan marilah kita
amalkan Jalan Kena agama baik Islam
maupun Kristen dengan cara yang
berkeadaban Apakah cara yang berkeadaban
itu ialah hormat menghormati satu sama
lain marilah kita di dalam Indonesia
merdeka yang kita susun ini sesuai
dengan itu menyatakan bahwa Prinsip
kelima daripada negara kita ialah
Ketuhanan yang berkebudayaan Ketuhanan
yang berbudi pekerti yang luhur
Ketuhanan yang hormat menghormati satu
sama lain
Hai hatiku akan berpesta Raya jikalau
saudara-saudara menyetujui bahwa negara
Indonesia merdeka berasaskan Ketuhanan
Yang Maha Esa
Hai saudara-saudara hashar dasar negara
telah saya usulkan lima bilangannya
Inikah pancadarma bukan
Hai nama pancadarma tidak tepat disini
Dharma berarti kewajiban sedang kita
membicarakan dasar Saya senang kepada
simbolik
Hai simbolik angka pola tarung
Hai rukun Islam 5 jumlahnya cari kita
5SE tangan kita mempunyai pancaindra
apalagi yang lima bilangannya rumah
Hai Pendawa pun 5 orangnya sekarang
banyaknya prinsip kebangsaan
internasionalisme mufakat kesejahteraan
dan ketuhanan lima pula bilangannya
namanya bukan Panca Dharma tetapi saya
namakan ini dengan petunjuk seorang
teman kita ahli bahasa namanya ialah
Pancasila sila artinya azas atau dasar
dan di atas kelima dasar itulah kita
mendirikan Negara Indonesia kekal dan
abadi atau barangkali ada
saudara-saudara yang tidak suka akan
bilangan 5 itu saya
pulih peras sehingga tinggal tiga saja
Hai saudara-saudara tanya kepada saya
apakah perasaan yang tiga itu
berpuluh-puluh tahun sudah saya pikirkan
dia ialah dasar-dasarnya Indonesia
merdeka weltanschauung kita dua dasar
yang pertama kebangsaan dan
internasionalisme kebangsaan dan
perikemanusiaan saya Peres menjadi satu
itulah yang dahulu saya nama kensho Sio
nasionalisme
Hai dan timokrasi yang bukan demokrasi
barat tetapi politik ekonomi sude
mokrasi yaitu politik demokrasi dengan
sosial reh Wardah it demokrasi dengan
kesejahteraan sayap rasken pula menjadi
satu inilah yang dulu saya namaken
sosio-demokrasi
Hai tinggal lagi Ketuhanan yang
menghormati satu sama lain
Hai jadi yang asalnya 5 itu telah
menjadi tiga sosio-nasionalisme
sosio-demokrasi dan ketuhanan
Hai jikalau tuan senang kepada simbolik
tiga Ambillah cara tiga ini tetapi
barangkali tidak semua tuan-tuan senang
kepada Trisila ini dan minta 11 dasar
saja
Hai Baiklah saya jadikan satu saya
kumpulkan lagi menjadi
Hai apakah yang satu itu sebagai tadi
telah saya katakan kita mendirikan
negara Indonesia yang kita semua harus
mendukungnya semua buat semua jikalau
saya peras yang lima menjadi tiga dan
yang tiga menjadi satu maka dapatlah
saya satu perkataan Indonesia yang tulen
yaitu perkataan gotong-royong negara
Indonesia yang kita dirigen haruslah
negara gotong royong alangkah hebatnya
negara gotong royong marilah
Ayo kita menyelesaikan Karyo KW
pekerjaan amal ini bersama-sama
gotong-royong adalah pembantingan tulang
bersama pemerasan keringat bersama
perjuangan bantu binantu bersama amal
semua buat kepentingan semua keringat
semua buat kebahagiaan semua holopis
Kuntul baris buat kepentingan bersama
itulah gotong-royong Han terutama di
dalem zaman peperangan ini Yakinlah
Insyaflah tanamkanlah dalam kalbu
saudara-saudara bahwa Indonesia merdeka
tidak
cepet datang sikap bangsa Indonesia
tidak berani mengambil resiko tidak
berani terjun menyelami mutiara di dalam
Samudra yang sedalam-dalamnya jikalau
bangsa Indonesia tidak bersatu dan tidak
mentega mati-matian untuk mencapai
Merdeka tidaklah kemerdekaan Indonesia
itu akan menjadi milik bangsa Indonesia
buat selama-lamanya sampai ke akhir
zaman kemerdekaan hanyalah tipe dapet
dan dimiliki oleh bangsa yang jiwanya
berkobar-kobar dengan tekad merdeka
merdeka atau mati dan
Hai tetap ROM poncosilo aku dong penuh
mu Patriot proklamasi sedia berkorban
untukmu pancasila ayo maju maju ayo
[Musik]
Weitere ähnliche Videos ansehen
5.0 / 5 (0 votes)