9. MPPI: Menulis Proposal Penelitian (Part 1)

Lab1231 Fasilkom UI (Prof. Wisnu Jatmiko)
25 Jan 202410:35

Summary

TLDRThis video lecture discusses how to write an effective and persuasive research proposal. It covers key aspects such as conveying ideas effectively, identifying novelty, utilizing persuasive writing techniques, and adhering to ethics in writing. The lecture emphasizes the importance of visual representation, clear structure, and proper citation, as well as including preliminary results to build credibility. Additionally, it touches on incorporating current global issues, like the SDGs, and using visuals like mind maps to support ideas. The session concludes with a focus on ethics and integrity in research writing.

Takeaways

  • 📝 Emphasize the importance of effectively communicating ideas in a research proposal.
  • 🔍 Highlight the need to find novelty in research by identifying current problems or gaps.
  • ✍️ Focus on persuasive writing techniques to ensure that ideas are clearly conveyed and impactful.
  • 📑 Ethical considerations are essential in proposal writing, including honesty, objectivity, and respect for intellectual property.
  • 🧠 Utilize literature review and observation to discover relevant issues and research questions.
  • 🌍 Connect research topics to global or national challenges, such as sustainability or health crises like COVID-19.
  • 🔧 Propose innovative, practical solutions to problems, adding value through technology or novel approaches.
  • 📊 Visual aids, such as mind maps and diagrams, enhance understanding and support effective communication.
  • 👁️‍🗨️ The use of prototypes and system designs can help visualize the practical outcomes of the research proposal.
  • 🎓 Preliminary results and publications strengthen the credibility of a research proposal, increasing its chances of approval.

Q & A

  • What is the main focus of the lecture?

    -The lecture focuses on how to write an effective and persuasive research proposal, including presenting ideas, finding novelty, and ensuring ethical considerations.

  • How should ideas be presented effectively in a research proposal?

    -Ideas should be presented clearly, concisely, and persuasively, with well-structured writing that engages the reader and ensures they understand the key points.

  • What is meant by 'finding novelty' in the context of writing a research proposal?

    -Finding novelty refers to identifying new and unique elements in your research, such as gaps in existing literature or innovative approaches to current issues.

  • What are some methods to discover new research ideas?

    -New research ideas can be discovered through literature reviews, identifying problems in current practices, observations of inconsistencies, and studying global challenges like the SDGs.

  • Why is it important to follow ethical guidelines when writing a research proposal?

    -Following ethical guidelines ensures integrity in your research, protects intellectual property, maintains confidentiality, and fosters trust in the research process.

  • What role does visualization play in a research proposal?

    -Visualization, such as using images, diagrams, and prototypes, helps communicate complex ideas more effectively, making it easier for readers to understand the research design and objectives.

  • How should a researcher handle comparing their work to others in the proposal?

    -When comparing your work to others, it’s essential to acknowledge their contributions and ensure you're not falsely claiming their ideas or findings as your own.

  • What is the significance of writing in a balanced and concise manner?

    -Writing in a balanced and concise manner ensures that the proposal is easy to read, clear, and to the point, helping the audience understand the core message without unnecessary complexity.

  • What should a researcher include in the preliminary results section of a proposal?

    -The preliminary results section should include early findings or partial results to demonstrate the feasibility of the research and convince reviewers that the project is achievable.

  • What are some key ethical principles to observe when writing a research proposal?

    -Key ethical principles include honesty, objectivity, integrity, confidentiality, respect for intellectual property, social responsibility, and avoiding discrimination.

Outlines

00:00

📝 Writing Effective Research Proposals

This paragraph introduces the video topic on writing effective research proposals. It outlines the importance of conveying ideas effectively, identifying new research areas, and using persuasive writing techniques. The speaker emphasizes the importance of clarity in communication, ethics in proposal writing, and respecting others' work. Key points include addressing current global challenges, such as sustainability or health issues, and the need to align research topics with real-world problems. The paragraph stresses creating outlines, mind maps, and illustrations to present ideas clearly.

05:01

🔍 Finding Innovation in Research

This paragraph discusses how to identify new and innovative aspects of research by analyzing other works, reviewing recent products, and attending conferences. It suggests leveraging industry blueprints and academic papers to understand current trends and challenges. The speaker encourages researchers to develop a matrix to map out research methodologies and outcomes. Clear writing is emphasized, with structured paragraphs containing main and supporting sentences. Visual elements, such as images or tables, are highlighted as effective tools for conveying complex ideas concisely.

10:04

📊 Visualizing and Presenting Proposals

The third paragraph focuses on the importance of visual representation in research proposals. It highlights the power of images and visual aids to communicate ideas effectively, stating that one well-designed image can represent a thousand words. The speaker advises researchers to include visual aids that enhance the understanding of their systems or prototypes. These should be used sparingly and purposefully, ensuring they clarify the message without overwhelming the reader. The paragraph also stresses the importance of presenting preliminary results to demonstrate the feasibility of the research.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Effective Idea Communication

Effective idea communication refers to the process of presenting an idea in a clear and concise manner, ensuring the audience fully understands the message. In the video, this is highlighted as a crucial step in writing a research proposal, as ideas need to be conveyed with clarity and precision to persuade and engage the reader.

💡Persuasion Techniques

Persuasion techniques involve using strategies to influence the audience’s thoughts or actions through written or verbal communication. The speaker emphasizes that a strong research proposal requires persuasive writing to make the proposal compelling and to gain support for the research project. Examples include using well-structured arguments and presenting logical reasoning.

💡Ethics in Proposal Writing

Ethics in proposal writing refers to maintaining honesty, integrity, and objectivity while drafting a proposal. The video stresses that researchers should avoid plagiarizing or claiming others’ work as their own and should respect intellectual property rights. This ensures that the proposal is fair, transparent, and credible.

💡Literature Review

A literature review is the process of researching and analyzing existing studies or literature on a specific topic. It helps to identify gaps in knowledge and justify the need for new research. In the video, the speaker mentions that an effective literature review can help in identifying research ideas and ensuring the proposal is grounded in prior knowledge.

💡Innovation and Novelty

Innovation and novelty refer to introducing new or original ideas in the research. The video highlights the importance of finding new angles or approaches that have not yet been explored, ensuring that the proposed research contributes something fresh and valuable to the field.

💡Research Problem Identification

Research problem identification involves recognizing an issue or gap in current knowledge that needs to be addressed through research. The speaker discusses using observations and existing inconsistencies between theory and practice to pinpoint pressing problems that warrant investigation. This step is essential for constructing a meaningful proposal.

💡Visual Representation

Visual representation involves using diagrams, charts, and illustrations to convey complex ideas more efficiently. The video explains how incorporating visual aids such as mind maps or flowcharts in a proposal can help communicate ideas more effectively, as visual elements can simplify information and make it more understandable.

💡Research Methodology

Research methodology refers to the systematic approach and techniques used to conduct research. The video stresses the importance of clearly outlining the research methodology, including how data will be collected and analyzed, to demonstrate the feasibility and reliability of the proposed study.

💡Preliminary Results

Preliminary results are early findings or data that support the feasibility of the research proposal. In the video, the speaker advises including these results in a proposal to show that the researcher has already begun testing or studying the problem, which can reassure reviewers of the project's viability.

💡Global Relevance

Global relevance refers to how the research topic relates to broader, international issues or trends. The speaker uses examples like SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) and global health issues like COVID-19 to illustrate how aligning research with global concerns can make a proposal more compelling and urgent.

Highlights

Introduction to the lecture about writing research proposals, emphasizing effective idea presentation.

The importance of novelty in research proposals and how to search for it.

Exploring persuasive writing techniques to convey ideas clearly and effectively.

Highlighting the necessity of understanding the current state of knowledge and the contributions of others.

Focusing on how to present and clarify system design and concepts effectively.

Encouragement to avoid plagiarism and to maintain ethical standards when referencing the work of others.

Explaining the process of generating ideas through literature review and identifying gaps between theory and practice.

The role of global and national trends, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in framing research problems.

Examples of practical research problems like tackling malnutrition or stunting in Indonesia.

Introducing innovative research ideas, such as assistive technology for the visually impaired using motion sensors.

The significance of adding value to technology, making processes faster, cheaper, and more efficient.

The use of visual aids like mind maps, outlines, and illustrations to enhance proposal clarity.

Guidance on how to find recent research developments and trends through industry conferences and papers.

The importance of visual representation and prototypes in demonstrating the feasibility of system designs.

Ethical considerations in proposal writing, emphasizing integrity, intellectual property rights, and transparency.

Transcripts

play00:00

Halo

play00:02

[Musik]

play00:11

assalamualaikum warahmatullahi

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wabarakatuh Selamat pagi Selamat siang

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dan selamat malam kita bertemu lagi

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di

play00:21

peta kuliah mppi

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dalam topik menulis proposal penelitian

play00:30

di dalam perkuliahan ini kita akan

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membahas

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yang pertama adalah Bagaimana

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menyampaikan ide yang efektif hai lalu

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yang kedua adalah mencari keterbaruan

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lalu berikutnya adalah Bagaimana menulis

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teknik persuasi yang melalui tulisan

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sehingga konsep dan desain sistem

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tersampaikan dengan baik lalu juga kita

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menyampaikan posisi

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yang sedang Jaka oleh orang lain dan

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juga menyampaikan hasil Clement dari

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minimal proposal kan belum selesaikan

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memang sudah ada barang 30% selalu

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persiapan lainnya kembali lagi saya akan

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Eh tekan kan lagi etika dalam proposal

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dan nanti juga akan membahas

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contoh-contoh dari proposal

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pm2 jadi cara menulis proposal efektif

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dan persuasif Ya kita harus bagaimana

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menyampaikan ide yang efektif ide

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efektif ya kan dari sebuah ide yang

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disampaikan dengan efektif lalu ditulis

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dengan teknik persuasi yang bagus

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sehingga orang tertarik dan mengerti

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dengan benar apa yang mau kita sampaikan

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berikutnya lagi adalah jangan lupa etika

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dalam menulis proposal ya apalagi

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mungkin kita

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mengawali hat membandingkan pekerjaan

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orang lain jangan mengaku-ngaku itu

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pekerjaan kita dan kita harus tahu juga

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posisi kita dimana

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dalam melakukan pekerjaan yang akan kita

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lakukan ini

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enggak kita akan masuk ke dalam

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menyampaikan ide efektif ya mencari ide

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kita sudah bahas yaitu

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melalui studi literatur lalu ditambah

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tadi menga Bagaimana menganut

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biografinya biar studi literatur yang

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kita lakukan lebih efektif dan efisien

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ya lalu juga mencari itu dari

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permasalahan yang ada mencari sumber

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permasalahan ya yaitu contohnya hasil

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observasi sehingga timbul rasa heran

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terdapat penyimpangan antara pengalaman

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dan kenyataan teori dan praktek telah

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kurang lebih seperti itu ya terdapat

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penyimpangan antara yang direncanakan

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dengan kenyataan ya dan tentu saja ya

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Ada suatu

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kompetisi ya bersaing

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hai

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lalu Biasanya kita perlu juga

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menyampaikan ide efektif ide yaitu dari

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kondisi terkini Global ya sdg ya ataupun

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yang lainnya Ya

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seperti nawacita ya menemukan

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permasalahan yang mendesak ya contoh

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pengenalan pola penyerang lagi mungkin

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covert ya Coba kita akan angkat motif

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coffee tetap hihihi yang kita hubungkan

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dengan keahlian kita nah ke penting juga

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yang lalu meneliti permasalahan yang

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berdampak luas ya seperti contoh

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penelitian proporsi makan yang apa yang

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bervitamin yang bergizi dinilai secara

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otomatis sehingga menanggulangi stunting

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di Indonesia ataupun Kenapa kok pola

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hidup yang tidak baik di Indonesia

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instruction banyak sekali yang bisa kita

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lakukan

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hai

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lalu juga masalah spesifik ya spesifik

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contoh penelitian alat bantu tunanetra

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dengan sensor gerak sehingga ya orang

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lain belum lakukan ya ya atau kita

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Tantangan untuk penambahan nilai

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teknologi ya kita buat sesuatu yang

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lebih cepat lebih murah dan seterusnya

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dan seterusnya yaitu harus disampaikan

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dengan baik ya ini contoh 11

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permasalahan di Indonesia ya yang

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mungkin bisa kita lihat yang pertama

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adalah contohnya perekonomian rakyat

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harga kebutuhan pokok lain sebagainya

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nasional akan kita lihat adik ya

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free download

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hai lalu juga a kalau memang bisa kita

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buat

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gambar yang bagus tetapi gambar sendiri

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jangan mengambil gambar dari tempat lain

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ya dibuat ya gambar dalam penyampaian

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ide yaitu membuat mind map nya contohnya

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lalu membuat out lain ya ya dan membuat

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drafnya ilustrasi gambar ya

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apa namanya tahapan-tahapan itu juga

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bisa membantu menjelaskan

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dah begitu juga mencari keterbaruan

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ataupun nilai tambah ini boleh kita

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lihat produk-produk orang lain bisa kita

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lihat rapper terbaru ya

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konferensi-konferensi internasional

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biasanya itu ada yang berhubungan ama

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industri-industri ya sama apa

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para tokoh-tokoh penta Helix ya dari

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dunia akademisi dunia industri dunia

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government dan dari community atau dari

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asosiasi atau asosiasi dilihat apa

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permasalahan yang terbaru bisa kita

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lihat baca dari drafnya blueprint

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perusahaannya paper paper yang dibuatkan

play05:47

oleh kita buat matriksnya penelitian ini

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siapa hadwere bagaimana metode Ensemble

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hasilnya apa yang kita mau main di mana

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itu itu penting juga ya ini contoh

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dibuat matriks keadaan sebagai sebagai

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ini ya orang

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Paul betul dengan tulisan nah ini kurang

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juga MPP Iya dibuat itu tulisan kalau

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membuat 1 paragraf

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itu harus ada kalimat utama kalimat

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pendukung kalimatnya sesuai dengan

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formal dan seterusnya dan seterusnya

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Yani contoh

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lalu juga nih abstrak jangan terlalu

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panjang ya

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Jadi paragraf-paragraf juga ada

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balancing yang dicontoh ya Sehingga tadi

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ringkas padat dan tersampaikan pesannya

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ya jangan bertele-tele

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lalu ini penting juga nih

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memvisualisasikan ya jadi orang bilang

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katanya satu gambar yang betul tapi yang

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satu gambar yang bagus itu bisa

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merepresentasikan ribuan kata-kata dan

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otak manusia dapat belajar atau

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menangkap informasi dengan lebih cepat

play06:58

dengan representasi visual ya penambah

play07:01

gambar dan tabel Ya itu sudah bukan

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hanya pemanis ya tetapi itu ada maknanya

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ditulis dengan baik sehingga mudah orang

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ya digunakan sebagai media penyampaian

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pesan yang efektif dan persuasif asalkan

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penggunaan tepat ya betul

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pas ya tidak perlu banyak the tidak

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perlu banyak-banyak sehingga akhirnya

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jadi pemanis tetapi efektif dan jelas

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penting itu gambar

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lalu konsep dan desain sistem dibuat

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bloknya dibuat prototipenya mau peace

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udah kelihatan nih barangnya jadi

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mesennya seperti apa dan sebagainya ini

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penting juga ya

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Hai berikutnya juga

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konsep dan desain sistem Yani mokap ini

play07:49

bukan Untuk memanipulasi Bukannya mocaf

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ini adalah untuk menunjukkan bahwa apa

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yang kita lakukan akan bisa terlaksana

play07:55

dan apabila terlaksana akan seperti ini

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hasilnya ya Sehingga pemahaman akan

play08:00

komponen lain yang ditanamkan juga harus

play08:02

dimiliki dan dapat divisualisasikan

play08:03

tahap pertahap penting juga

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ya dan juga menyampaikan hasil

play08:11

play preliminary atau hasil awal ya

play08:16

Sehingga Kalaupun kita sebagai

play08:19

proposal magister atau Doktor Al para

play08:23

penguji yakin bahwa Oh yang mengajukan

play08:27

proposal ini bisa melaksanakan atau

play08:29

proposal hibah

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oy8 River juga akan mengetahui Hoshi

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peneliti ini bisa melakukan dengan baik

play08:36

ya Ini hasilnya harus ada asli awalnya

play08:40

dan meyakinkan eh jangan baru ucapkan

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saja dalam proposal ini ya makan kalau

play08:46

di mkdk di DKI tu ya 25% nah sudah jadi

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sudah karena bukan baru baca ini baca

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ini

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masalahnya nanti kalau terbantahkan

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ganti ulang lagi namanya bukan

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proposal-proposal tidak Oh

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ya lalu juga ya kalau memang ini ada

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kompasnya ada keterangan tambahannya

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apalagi kalau sudah punya publikasi

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proposal itu sehingga sih si pembaca

play09:10

ataupun sirih dalam hanya mungkin kalau

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penguji lebih yakin atau silver untuk

play09:16

proposal hibah bisa lebih memastikan

play09:19

bahwa

play09:20

orang yang membuat proposal ini memang

play09:23

mampu

play09:25

Oh ya ya dan sebagainya ada kompetisi

play09:28

adat sebagai

play09:29

ngaganti Apple Pro juga ya ini etika

play09:32

dalam proposal ini mungkin karena

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berulang-ulang dari kejujuran objektif

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integritas kehati-hatian keterbukaan

play09:39

menghargai hak milik intelektual dan

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juga paling pendek nih tidak ngambil

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langsung ya ya kerahasiaannya apalagi

play09:46

produk ya kita kau kalau memang ini ya

play09:49

publikasi yang bertanggungjawab bingkai

play09:51

yang bertanggung jawab menghargai kolega

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tanggungjawab sosial tidak Reskrim isi

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tidak deskriminasi mempunyai kompetensi

play10:01

legalitas dan seterusnya Yadi banyak

play10:03

Nanti ya karena ini kita akan selalu

play10:05

tambahkan di setiap ini ada tetep ada

play10:07

etikanya dan sebagainya baik ke khusus

play10:11

untuk video

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eh proposal pembuatan proposal akan kami

play10:17

bagi menjadi dua untuk yang sekarang ini

play10:20

eh kami tutup dulu assalamualaikum

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warohmatullohi wabarokatuh Ayo kita akan

play10:25

lanjutkan di video proposal yang

play10:28

berikutnya terima kasih

play10:34

hai hai

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Ähnliche Tags
Research ProposalsPersuasive WritingEffective IdeasEthical ResearchProposal TechniquesResearch MethodsAcademic WritingProposal EthicsInnovative ResearchProject Planning
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