Briefing 3 0

Montgomery College
25 May 201610:55

Summary

TLDRThe script outlines a healthcare simulation training session focused on managing a patient with intestinal obstruction. It emphasizes the importance of treating the simulation as a real clinical scenario, encouraging participants to learn from mistakes within a non-threatening environment. The session includes familiarization with equipment, patient assessment, and intervention. Roles are assigned, and participants are encouraged to take detailed notes for debriefing. The training aims to enhance nurses' knowledge and skills in handling patients with intestinal problems, such as dehydration and potential shock.

Takeaways

  • 🧑‍⚕️ The simulation is a safe, non-threatening learning environment where mistakes are acceptable and are part of the learning process.
  • 👀 The participants are encouraged to suspend disbelief and treat the simulation as if it were a real clinical scenario.
  • 🔍 Participants should familiarize themselves with the room and equipment, including the monitor, speaker, and medication cart.
  • 📊 Vital signs can be obtained by taking a patient's bioscience, and the simulation will reflect the patient's condition accordingly.
  • 📞 A functional telephone is available for calling resources or receiving calls with additional information from outside sources.
  • 💻 Portable computers are used to access patient information, and in this case, it's through a system called 'Doctor Care'.
  • 💊 The medication cart is traditional and not computerized, and participants should explore it to know where medications are located.
  • 📚 A drug handbook is available for reference in case participants are unfamiliar with any medication.
  • 👥 Roles are assigned for the simulation, including primary and secondary nurses, patient care technician, family member, and observer.
  • 📝 Observers are tasked with taking detailed notes on the simulation, including assessments, interventions, and reactions of all involved.
  • 🎯 The main objective of the simulation is to care for a patient with intestinal problems, specifically focusing on small bowel obstructions and their management.

Q & A

  • What is the primary purpose of the simulation described in the script?

    -The primary purpose of the simulation is to provide a non-threatening learning environment where participants can practice and learn clinical scenarios with real patient care, including making mistakes and learning from them.

  • Why is it important for participants to be familiar with the room and equipment in the simulation?

    -Participants need to be familiar with the room and equipment to ensure they can effectively engage in the simulation, just as they would in a real clinical setting. This includes knowing where to find vital equipment and how to use it.

  • What is the significance of the statement 'what happens in this simulation stays in the simulation'?

    -This statement emphasizes that the simulation is a safe space for learning where mistakes can be made without fear of real-world consequences, encouraging participants to be fully engaged and learn from their experiences.

  • How does the simulation prepare participants for real clinical scenarios?

    -The simulation prepares participants by mimicking real clinical scenarios, including patient vital signs, equipment use, and the ability to perform interventions, which helps to bridge the gap between training and real-life patient care.

  • What is the role of the telephone in the simulation?

    -The telephone in the simulation serves as a tool for participants to request additional resources or information from outside, simulating the real-world practice of calling for assistance or information during patient care.

  • Why is it necessary for participants to take vital signs in the simulation?

    -Taking vital signs is necessary to simulate the initial assessment of a patient's condition, which is a critical step in real clinical practice and helps to inform the care plan.

  • What does the term 'dissemination' refer to in the context of the simulation?

    -In the context of the simulation, 'dissemination' likely refers to the process of sharing information and findings from the simulation with the broader team or for educational purposes.

  • What is the role of the primary nurse in the simulation?

    -The primary nurse is responsible for leading the care of the patient in the simulation, making decisions, and directing the care plan, while also ensuring that the objectives of the simulation are met.

  • How can the simulation be ended by the participants?

    -The simulation can be ended by the participants if the primary care nurse decides that all objectives have been met and the care for the patient is complete, or if they choose to end it based on their assessment of the situation.

  • What is the expected outcome for patients with intestinal obstructions as mentioned in the script?

    -Patients with intestinal obstructions may experience dehydration, fluid and electrolyte imbalances, and potentially hypovolemic shock, requiring careful monitoring and appropriate interventions such as hydration.

Outlines

00:00

🏥 Simulation Introduction and Setup

The speaker welcomes participants to a clinical simulation focusing on patient Sam Checkers. The session emphasizes that mistakes are acceptable as part of the learning process within this non-threatening environment. The speaker instructs participants to familiarize themselves with the room and equipment, including a monitor for vital signs, a speaker, and a third monitor. They also mention a working telephone for calling resources and a computer with patient information accessible through 'Doctor Care.' The mannequin patient is described as responsive, with observable breathing and vital signs that can be measured. The speaker reminds participants to check the medication cart and drug handbook before starting the simulation and outlines various roles for participants, including primary and secondary nurses, a patient care technician, a family member, and observers. The observers are tasked with taking detailed notes on the scenario for debriefing purposes.

05:04

📚 Roles Assignment and Simulation Objectives

The speaker discusses the assignment of roles, suggesting a primary nurse, secondary nurse, patient care technician, family member, and observer. They ask for volunteers or propose drawing lots to assign roles but ultimately decide on assignment. The primary nurse is identified by the speaker, and secondary roles are filled. The speaker outlines the responsibilities of each role, emphasizing that the secondary nurse should report to the primary nurse and that observers should take detailed notes on the scenario, including assessments, interventions, and reactions of all involved. The speaker reviews the objectives of the simulation, which include caring for a patient with intestinal problems, specifically focusing on small bowel obstructions. They discuss the potential complications of intestinal obstructions, such as dehydration, fluid and electrolyte imbalances, and the risk of hypovolemic shock, and ask participants to recall their knowledge on how to hydrate such patients.

10:05

📝 Reviewing Knowledge and Preparing for the Simulation

The speaker acknowledges the participants' prior knowledge about caring for patients with intestinal obstructions and encourages them to apply this knowledge during the simulation. They confirm that the participants understand the importance of hydration and other care measures for such patients. The speaker checks for any final questions before commencing the simulation, ensuring that everyone is ready to proceed.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Simulation

Simulation in this context refers to a mock or artificial environment designed to replicate real-world clinical scenarios for educational or training purposes. It is a key component of the video's theme as it sets the stage for the learning environment where participants can practice and make mistakes without real-world consequences. The script mentions 'simulation guidelines' and the importance of treating the simulation as a 'non-threatening learning environment,' highlighting the role of simulation in medical training.

💡Vital Signs

Vital signs are a group of measurements that provide an overview of a person's health and are typically taken during a medical examination. They include heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and body temperature. In the video, vital signs are mentioned as a starting point for assessing the patient, indicating the importance of these measurements in determining the patient's condition and guiding further care.

💡Bioscience

Bioscience, in the context of the video, likely refers to the process of taking biological measurements, such as vital signs, which are essential for patient assessment. The script mentions that 'there are no vital signs' if bioscience is not taken, emphasizing the need for active participation in the simulation to gather patient data.

💡Mannequin

A mannequin in this context is a lifelike model used to simulate a patient in a training scenario. The video script mentions that the mannequin will be able to provide information for assessment and communication, indicating its role in mimicking a real patient's responses to allow for a more realistic training experience.

💡Intestinal Obstruction

Intestinal obstruction refers to a condition where the normal flow of the contents of the intestine is blocked. This is a medical condition that is discussed in the video as a potential scenario for the patient, Sam. The script mentions that the participants should be familiar with the care of patients with intestinal problems, highlighting the importance of understanding the symptoms and treatment of such conditions.

💡Dehydration

Dehydration is a condition that occurs when a person loses more fluids than they take in, leading to an imbalance in the body's water levels. In the video, dehydration is mentioned as a potential consequence of intestinal obstruction, emphasizing the need for proper hydration as part of patient care. It is a critical aspect of patient assessment and treatment in the context of the simulation.

💡Fluid Electrolyte Imbalance

Fluid electrolyte imbalance refers to a disruption in the body's normal balance of fluids and electrolytes, which are essential for various bodily functions. The video script mentions that patients with intestinal obstructions can have fluid electrolyte imbalances, such as imbalances in potassium, sodium, and chloride, which are crucial for the participants to recognize and manage during the simulation.

💡Hypovolemic Shock

Hypovolemic shock is a life-threatening condition that occurs when there is a significant loss of blood volume or other body fluids, leading to inadequate blood flow to vital organs. The script mentions hypovolemic shock as a potential complication for dehydrated patients, underscoring the severity of dehydration and the importance of prompt and appropriate intervention.

💡Medication Cart

A medication cart is a mobile storage unit used to transport and store medications in healthcare settings. The video script instructs participants to familiarize themselves with the medication cart before starting the simulation, indicating that it is an essential resource for accessing medications needed for patient care during the scenario.

💡Drug Handbook

A drug handbook is a reference guide that provides information on medications, including their uses, dosages, and potential side effects. The video script encourages participants to consult the drug handbook if they are unfamiliar with a medication, emphasizing the importance of accurate medication knowledge in patient care.

💡Roles

Roles in this context refer to the various positions or responsibilities assigned to participants in the simulation, such as primary nurse, secondary nurse, patient care technician, family member, and observer. The script discusses assigning roles and staying true to them, highlighting the importance of role-playing in creating a realistic and immersive learning experience.

Highlights

Emphasizing the simulation as a non-threatening learning environment where mistakes are acceptable.

Encouraging participants to be engaged and to suspend disbelief for a realistic clinical scenario.

Introduction of the importance of familiarizing oneself with the room and equipment for effective simulation.

Explanation of how to use the monitor to check patient vital signs after taking them.

Mention of the availability of a speaker for communication and a third monitor in the room.

Highlighting the presence of a status cope and sets hold for additional simulation tools.

Description of a functional telephone for calling resources and receiving calls with role-play.

Introduction of portable computers for accessing patient information, specifically 'doctor care'.

Guidance on how to use the mannequins for patient assessment and communication.

Expectation for participants to provide interventions based on patient conditions.

Direction to explore the medication cart for familiarization with medication locations.

Recommendation to consult the drug handbook for medication unfamiliarity.

Discussion on assigning roles through assignment, volunteering, or drawing lots.

Clarification of roles for primary and secondary nurses, patient care technician, family member, and observer.

Instructions for observers to take detailed notes on the simulation for debriefing purposes.

Review of objectives focusing on the care of patients with intestinal problems, specifically intestinal obstructions.

Discussion on the potential complications of intestinal obstructions such as dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.

Highlighting the importance of hydration and monitoring for patients with intestinal obstructions.

Final readiness check and confirmation of participants' understanding before starting the simulation.

Transcripts

play00:04

so welcome to our simulation for today

play00:09

today we are going to take care of our

play00:12

patient Sam checkers and our first

play00:18

thought for today is to remember our

play00:20

simulation guidelines and to think of

play00:23

simulation as a non-threatening learning

play00:28

environment and therefore your mistakes

play00:32

would be ok it's ok to have mistakes and

play00:35

dissemination what happens in this

play00:37

simulation stays in the simulation I

play00:41

want you to be engaged and to suspend

play00:45

your disbelief and think of this

play00:48

simulation as your real clinical

play00:51

scenarios and real patients that you see

play00:53

in the clinical area if you have any

play00:56

questions so far

play01:00

then I would like you to be familiar

play01:02

with the room look around you and know

play01:08

what you see but we have in the room and

play01:11

I need you to be very familiar and be

play01:14

comfortable with the equipment that you

play01:16

see

play01:17

so we have our monitor over there and

play01:20

you will see your patient's vital signs

play01:23

but you would have to take your patients

play01:27

vital signs in order for you to see

play01:29

vital signs if you don't take bio

play01:32

science of course there are no vital

play01:34

signs so that's the first step that you

play01:36

need to do in order to get their vision

play01:38

final time and you will be able to use

play01:43

sound it but this for taking vital signs

play01:45

you have your speaker in order and we

play01:48

have a third monitor in the room we have

play01:52

it right there and I suppose you have

play01:55

your status cope and I see your sets

play01:57

hold with you

play01:59

we also have a telephone

play02:02

that works pretty words so if you need

play02:06

to call any resource from outside it

play02:11

will work we do have a directory well of

play02:16

course there's only one number there but

play02:18

you need to indicate who are you calling

play02:21

in order for us and be able to provide

play02:23

you with the right information so if you

play02:26

need to call your doctor or any position

play02:29

if you call the lab nutritionist or even

play02:33

your nurse manager or charge nurse the

play02:37

phone will work for you we can also call

play02:39

you here so if we will have information

play02:43

additional information for example say

play02:45

from the lab and we will call you in the

play02:48

room and we'll give you the information

play02:50

so that's your telephone networks and

play02:52

then of course in real clinical

play02:58

scenarios we are now using our portable

play03:03

computers or whatever we call them today

play03:07

house time to look like poly cows and we

play03:14

have that the order for you to be able

play03:16

to access the information of our patient

play03:19

online so if you open your computer and

play03:25

for today we're using doctor care all

play03:28

the information that you would like to

play03:30

know about our patient is in doctor care

play03:34

and it's open for you our mannequin of

play03:40

course will be able to provide you with

play03:43

a lot of information that he would be

play03:47

for your assess

play03:48

and communication our patient here Sam

play03:54

it's breathing right now so you're

play03:57

looking at chest rise and fall

play04:00

if you would like take your oscillate I

play04:05

should say your heart sounds lamb sound

play04:09

style sounds and our patient will also

play04:13

be able to provide you pulses so you can

play04:17

actually put a NSS pulses if you have to

play04:21

do our patients also linking we will be

play04:27

expected to provide intervention

play04:29

intervention for our patients in this

play04:30

scenario and therefore you will need to

play04:36

take a look at the medication cart

play04:39

before we start a scenario in order for

play04:42

you to get familiar with where these are

play04:44

and the medication cart outside is

play04:48

usually just like any medication cart

play04:51

that we would see in the hospital

play04:52

setting although right now it's probably

play04:55

changing because we have the computers

play05:03

medications and in most hospitals so for

play05:06

today we don't have a computerized

play05:09

medication system we have our

play05:11

traditional medication cart outside okay

play05:15

so please take a look at that the cart

play05:18

explore the cart before we start the

play05:21

simulation so you know where things are

play05:23

we also have a drug Handbook if you are

play05:27

not familiar with the medication that

play05:29

you're going to get feel free to consult

play05:32

your medication or drug handbook

play05:38

okay and rolls of course I know you love

play05:46

to be nurses in sanitation there are two

play05:50

ways that you can do this I can give you

play05:53

your assignment you can volunteer or or

play05:57

third way we can draw lots

play05:59

how do you want us to do this I can

play06:03

probably assignment okay so I have the

play06:08

permission to do that

play06:09

so I would need a primary nurse for this

play06:13

scenario and since you're wearing your

play06:16

lab coat and you are wearing your status

play06:20

coke I would suggest you be the nurse

play06:24

for the day which one okay find a nurse

play06:28

secondary nurse okay and we have

play06:35

priority or or patient care technician

play06:38

we have family member and we have

play06:42

observer

play06:46

so rolls I would like you to stay true

play06:51

to your roles as a secondary nurse you

play06:54

are going to be report to the primary

play06:56

nurse and then your shift is over

play07:01

so therefore after leaving record you

play07:04

become an observer so as observers I

play07:08

need you to take down notes very

play07:11

specific notes as to what's going on

play07:14

what is happening or what are happening

play07:18

in the room the specific assessment

play07:23

activities interventions reactions of

play07:27

patients reactions of family members and

play07:29

also just overall what are you thinking

play07:32

you can also check down those of what

play07:35

are you thinking you think what do you

play07:38

think is happening right what do you

play07:40

think is happening

play07:42

wrong or what are the things that would

play07:45

have to be improved for the next time so

play07:48

take know and think most and and write

play07:51

them down if that will help you remember

play07:54

them during the debriefing so do you

play07:59

have any questions about your roles we

play08:01

will go through the simulation and we

play08:06

are usually going to go you usually need

play08:09

a lot 30 minutes for the scenario to run

play08:12

however we can also end the simulation

play08:16

depending on whether we see that the

play08:20

objectives are met or not or you can end

play08:23

the simulation yourself so for example

play08:28

if you are the primary care nurse and

play08:30

you say everything is done and it's over

play08:33

and by I'll see you later

play08:35

so that also indicates to us that you

play08:38

think that the same

play08:39

are you is over and that you've met your

play08:42

objectives or the caring for the station

play08:44

so there are several ways to end the

play08:46

scenario we can edit you can end it and

play08:49

so let's review our objectives so we

play08:52

gave you time to sort of get together

play08:55

earlier in order for you to ya just

play08:59

share information about the care of a

play09:02

patient with intestinal problems one of

play09:08

the more common intestinal problems that

play09:11

we have among our patients is small

play09:13

bowel obstructions or just intestinal

play09:16

obstruction make it could be large bowel

play09:19

obstruction small bowel obstruction but

play09:20

just follow obstruction in general so

play09:23

what do you remember about the

play09:27

intestinal obstruction did you be

play09:29

dehydrated it can have fluid electrolyte

play09:31

imbalances in Russia potassium sodium

play09:35

chloride it just water also okay and

play09:40

what else would be expected problems of

play09:44

patients with patients who are coming up

play09:48

patients who are dehydrated and what

play09:51

that's gonna happen type of ownership

play09:53

they can going through hypovolemic shock

play09:55

okay and and therefore s nurses so what

play09:58

do we do to hydrate

play10:05

let's say man I'm guessing first and see

play10:09

how they blow and forgot to slowly okay

play10:11

so very good so I see that you have a

play10:14

prior knowledge about the taking care of

play10:17

patients with these types of problems so

play10:19

keep that in mind as we go into the

play10:23

dissemination and do what you need to do

play10:26

okay very good questions okay so are we

play10:35

ready

play10:44

you

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Medical SimulationPatient CareClinical TrainingTeamwork SkillsHealthcare EducationMannequin PracticeNurse TrainingIntestinal ObstructionDebriefing ProcessMedical Guidelines
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