What was the real name of Abdul Muttalib - the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ ? #abdulmuttalib

Summary

In this historical exploration, the video delves into the lineage of Prophet Muhammad, focusing on Abdul Mutallib, the grandfather of the Prophet. It explains how Abdul Mutallib, originally named Shaba, became known as 'Abdul Mutallib' due to a misunderstanding in Makkah, where he was thought to be a slave of his uncle Mutallib. The video also touches on the similarities between Abdul Mutallib and the Prophet's early lives, both losing their fathers at a young age and being raised by their uncles. It sets the stage for further discussions on the history of the Prophet's ancestors and the political dynamics of pre-Islamic Arabia.

Takeaways

• 👴 Abdul Mutaib is called so because he was named 'Abdul Mutaib' by the people of Makkah who mistook him for a slave bought by his uncle Mutaib.
• 👶 His real name at birth was 'Shaba', which means 'old man' in Arabic due to the white hair he was born with.
• 👪 Abdul Mutaib is the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad, and his lineage is traced back to Hashim, who was the great-grandfather.
• 💍 Hashim, Abdul Mutaib's father, had five wives, and his last wife was Salma bint Amr, from the tribe of Banu Najjar.
• 🛍️ Hashim was a trader who traveled to Syria during the summer, and it was on one of these trips that he met and married Salma.
• 🚶‍♂️ Abdul Mutaib was born in Yathrib (Medina) after his father Hashim died in Gaza during a trade journey.
• 🏠 Mutaib, Abdul Mutaib's uncle, brought him to Makkah at the age of 8 to raise him there, as it was believed he would have a better future.
• 🗣️ People in Makkah assumed Mutaib had bought a slave, hence they called Abdul Mutaib 'Abdul Mutaib', meaning 'slave of Mutaib'.
• 🔄 It was common in Arabia for names given at birth to be overshadowed by nicknames or titles based on circumstances.
• 🌐 The script also mentions the similarities between Abdul Mutaib and Prophet Muhammad's early lives, including being raised by their uncles after their fathers' deaths.

Q & A

Why is Abdul Mutalib called Abdul Mutalib?

Abdul Mutalib was called so because when he arrived in Makkah as a child, people assumed he was a slave bought by his uncle Mutalib, hence they started calling him 'Abdul Mutalib,' meaning 'Mutalib's slave.' His real name was Shaba, but this nickname became more famous, overshadowing his birth name.

What was Abdul Mutalib's real name at birth?

Abdul Mutalib's real name at birth was Shaba, which means 'old man' or 'elderly' in Arabic, due to the white hair he was born with.

Who was Hashim and how is he related to Abdul Mutalib?

Hashim was the father of Abdul Mutalib and the great-grandfather of Prophet Muhammad. His real name was 'Ar, but he became famous as Hashim.

Who was Salma and what was her significance in Abdul Mutalib's life?

Salma was the mother of Abdul Mutalib and the wife of Hashim. She was a strong, wealthy, and influential woman from the tribe of K and the branch called Banu Naar. She played a significant role as she raised Abdul Mutalib until he was brought to Makkah by his uncle Mutalib.

Why did Mutalib bring Abdul Mutalib to Makkah from Medina?

Mutalib brought Abdul Mutalib to Makkah to raise him there and give him the opportunities and status his father Hashim had, as he was the son of the chief of Makkah.

How did the people of Makkah initially perceive Abdul Mutalib when he arrived?

The people of Makkah initially thought that Mutalib had bought a slave from the market, as they were not aware of Mutalib's nephew and called him 'Abdul Mutalib' due to this misunderstanding.

What is the significance of the name 'Hashim' and why was Hashim given this name?

The name 'Hashim' signifies a person who provides food to others during times of need. Hashim earned this name because he was known for his generosity, particularly for feeding people during a time of famine.

What are some similarities between the lives of Abdul Mutalib and Prophet Muhammad?

Both Abdul Mutalib and Prophet Muhammad lost their fathers at a young age, were raised by their mothers until a certain age, and then were raised by their uncles. Both had significant roles in their respective communities, with Abdul Mutalib becoming the chief of Makkah.

How did Abdul Mutalib's Yemeni origin play a role in his interactions with the Yemeni tribe?

Abdul Mutalib's Yemeni origin, through his mother Salma, played a role in his interactions, especially when he went to Yemen. The Yemeni tribe honored him due to this shared ancestry, which also connected him to the tribe's leader, Sa'b bin Waqas.

What was the role of Banu Naar in the early life of Abdul Mutalib?

Banu Naar, being the tribe to which Abdul Mutalib's mother Salma belonged, played a significant role in his early life by raising him until he was brought to Makkah by his uncle Mutalib.

What is the significance of the name 'Shaba' and why was it given to Abdul Mutalib?

The name 'Shaba' was given to Abdul Mutalib at birth because of the white hair he was born with, which is associated with old age. In Arabic, 'Shaba' means 'old man' or 'elderly.'