Sabi ng China sa Pilipinas - Tanggalin ang BRP Magbanua sa Escoda Shoal | 24 Oras

GMA Integrated News

12 Sept 202404:20

Summary

TLDRChina has warned that it will sink foreign vessels infringing on its territory and sovereignty. The Philippines responded by stating that the BRP Teresa Magbanua, which has been monitoring the area for five months, is within its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and has the sovereign right to be there under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the 2016 arbitral award. The Philippine Navy is prepared for any escalation, while the US has expressed support for the Philippines. The situation is tense as China insists on its territorial claims and maritime rights, with the US and the Philippines maintaining their positions.

Takeaways

🚨 China warns of sinking foreign vessels that enter their territory and sovereignty.
🗣️ The Philippines' Foreign Affairs Department responds to China's demands to remove their ships from the area.
🛳️ The BRP Teresa Magbanua is stationed in the Scarborough Shoal to monitor the area due to concerns of a potential reaction.
🏝️ The Chinese Foreign Ministry insists on their sovereignty over the area and demands the removal of Philippine ships.
🌐 The presence of the BRP Teresa Magbanua is within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone (EEZ) as per the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the 2016 arbitral award.
🛡️ The Philippine Navy is prepared for any escalation and has contingency plans in place, as stated by the Western Command.
🇺🇸 The United States expresses support for the Philippines and emphasizes the importance of international maritime law.
🚢 Over 200 Chinese vessels, including maritime militia, are monitored in the West Philippine Sea.
⏳ There is an ongoing tension and a strategic plan by China within the year to assert control over the West Philippine Sea.
📢 The Philippine Navy is currently focused on the situation at the SCS, with the distance from Palawan being a point of concern.

Q & A

What did China threaten to do regarding foreign vessels in their territory?
-China threatened to sink any foreign vessel that intrudes into their territory and sovereignty.
What was the context of the meeting between China and the Philippines?
-The context was a bilateral consultation mechanism meeting between China and the Philippines, discussing the presence of Philippine vessels in the area.
What was the specific demand made by China to the Philippines during the meeting?
-China demanded that the Philippines remove its vessels from the area, specifically mentioning the BRP Teresa Magbanua.
How long has the BRP Teresa Magbanua been present in the area according to the script?
-The BRP Teresa Magbanua has been present in the area for five months.
What is the Philippine Foreign Affairs Department's stance on the situation with the BRP Teresa Magbanua?
-The Philippine Foreign Affairs Department maintains that the BRP Teresa Magbanua is within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone and that the Philippines has sovereignty and jurisdiction over the area.
What legal basis does the Philippines claim for its presence in the area?
-The Philippines claims its presence is in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the 2016 arbitral award.
What is the position of the Chinese Foreign Ministry regarding the situation?
-The Chinese Foreign Ministry insists on the removal of Philippine vessels and continues to assert their sovereignty in the area.
What steps is the Philippine Navy prepared to take in response to potential escalation?
-The Philippine Navy is prepared with contingencies in place and is ready to take steps if the situation escalates.
What is the stance of the Chinese army lieutenant general regarding the South China Sea?
-The Chinese army lieutenant general aims to maintain peace in the South China Sea but warned of consequences if other nations or the Philippines push forward to the frontline.
What has been the response of the United States to the situation in the South China Sea?
-The United States has expressed support for the Philippines, but the specific response to China's statement was not detailed in the script.
How many Chinese vessels have been monitored by the Philippine Navy in the West Philippine Sea?
-The Philippine Navy has monitored over 200 Chinese vessels, including Chinese maritime militia vessels, in the West Philippine Sea.

Outlines

00:00

🚢 China's Demand for Foreign Vessels to Leave its Territory

China has warned that it will sink any foreign warship that enters its territory and sovereignty. This statement was made during a meeting with the Philippines, where the Chinese side demanded the removal of a Filipino ship from the area. The Philippine Foreign Affairs department responded by stating that the ship, BRP Teresa Magbanua, was within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and that the country has sovereignty and jurisdiction over the area in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the 2016 arbitral award. The presence and activities of China in the region were deemed illegal and a violation of Philippine laws. The Philippine Navy is prepared for any steps China might take, including potential attacks, and has contingency plans in place. The Chinese embassy in the Philippines emphasized that they are closely monitoring the situation and are ready to take measures to protect their territorial sovereignty and maritime rights. The US ambassador to the Philippines reiterated America's support for the Philippines, emphasizing the importance of international maritime law.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Territorial Sovereignty

Territorial sovereignty refers to the full and absolute power of a state over its territory, which includes land, airspace, and territorial waters. In the context of the video, China asserts its territorial sovereignty over the areas it claims, including the South China Sea. The video discusses China's warning to foreign powers against infringing upon its sovereignty, which is a central theme as it relates to the disputes over maritime boundaries and resource claims.

💡Bilateral Consultation Mechanism (BCM)

The Bilateral Consultation Mechanism (BCM) is a diplomatic channel established between two countries to discuss and resolve disputes or issues of mutual concern. In the video, the BCM between the Philippines and China is mentioned as a platform to address tensions, particularly concerning the presence of Philippine vessels in the disputed waters. It is a key concept as it represents the diplomatic efforts to maintain peace and resolve conflicts.

💡Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)

An Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is a maritime zone prescribed by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), within which a state has special rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources. The video mentions the EEZ in relation to the Philippines' claim over the area where the BRP Teresa Magbanua is stationed, indicating that the Philippines believes it has rights to the resources within this zone, which is a point of contention with China.

💡2016 Arbitral Award

The 2016 Arbitral Award refers to the decision by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague, which ruled in favor of the Philippines in its dispute with China over the South China Sea. The award rejected China's claims to historic rights within the 'nine-dash line' and affirmed the Philippines' rights under UNCLOS. The video references this award as the basis for the Philippines' stance on its maritime rights, highlighting its significance in the ongoing territorial disputes.

💡Chinese Foreign Ministry

The Chinese Foreign Ministry is the government agency responsible for managing China's diplomatic relations with other countries. In the video, the ministry is mentioned as the entity that issued a statement demanding the removal of Philippine vessels from the disputed area. This illustrates the role of the Foreign Ministry in articulating China's position on international matters and its involvement in the territorial dispute with the Philippines.

💡Philippine Navy

The Philippine Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. The video discusses the Philippine Navy's monitoring activities and its readiness to defend the country's maritime claims. The presence of the BRP Teresa Magbanua and the Navy's response to China's demands showcase the Navy's role in protecting the Philippines' interests in the South China Sea.

💡China's Maritime Militia

China's Maritime Militia refers to a paramilitary force that operates in China's coastal waters, often used to assert and protect maritime claims. The video mentions the presence of these vessels in the South China Sea, indicating their involvement in the territorial disputes and their role in China's strategy to enforce its claims.

💡United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)

The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is an international agreement that establishes a legal framework for the use and management of the world's oceans and their resources. The video references UNCLOS as the basis for the Philippines' claims to its EEZ and as the international law that both parties should adhere to in resolving the dispute.

💡South China Sea

The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is the subject of territorial disputes among several countries, including China and the Philippines. The video discusses the South China Sea as the geographical focal point of the conflict, with both China and the Philippines asserting their claims over various features within the sea. It is central to the video's theme as it is the area where the territorial disputes are unfolding.

💡Threats and Provocations

Threats and provocations refer to aggressive actions or statements intended to incite a reaction or escalate a situation. In the video, China's warnings to foreign powers and its assertive stance are described as threats and provocations. These actions are key to understanding the escalating tensions in the region and the challenges faced by the Philippines in maintaining its maritime claims.

💡Contingency Plans

Contingency plans are strategies or actions prepared in advance to respond to potential crises or emergencies. The video mentions that the Philippines has contingency plans in place in case the situation escalates, indicating the government's preparedness to handle potential conflicts arising from the territorial disputes.

Highlights

China warns foreign poachers of their territory and sovereignty, stating they will be sunk.

China tells the Philippines to remove their vessel from the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).

The BRP Teresa Magbanua is deployed to monitor the area due to concerns of a potential reaction.

China's Foreign Ministry asserts their position, urging the Philippines to remove their vessels.

The Philippines' Foreign Affairs Secretary Teresa Lazaro states that the BRP Teresa Magbanua is within the Philippines' EEZ.

The National Maritime Council states that the Philippines will not leave the area, asserting their sovereignty.

The Philippine Navy is ready to take steps if the situation escalates, with contingencies in place.

The Chinese embassy in the Philippines emphasizes their territorial sovereignty and maritime rights.

Chinese Army Lieutenant General Heay warns of the consequences if other nations are pushed to the frontline by the US.

The US ambassador to the Philippines expresses support for the Philippines.

The Philippine Navy is currently focusing on the BRP Sierra Madre, which is just over 100 km from Palawan.

Dozens of Chinese vessels are spotted in the West Philippine Sea.

Maritime law expert Professor Jay Batongbacal suggests that China's actions in the West Philippine Sea seem planned.

The Philippines should not back down based on threats, as it concerns territorial integrity.

GMA Integrated News reports on the situation with Joseph Morong.