What is plagiarism? | Scribbr 🎓

Summary

Jessica from Scribbr introduces viewers to the concept of plagiarism, emphasizing its serious consequences in academia. She outlines five types of plagiarism, including verbatim, patchwork, paraphrasing, global, and self-plagiarism, and explains the importance of proper citation. The video also offers guidance on how to avoid plagiarism and encourages viewers to watch further for tips on quoting and paraphrasing.

Takeaways

• 📚 Plagiarism is using someone else's words or ideas without giving credit and claiming them as your own.
• 🚫 Committing plagiarism can lead to severe academic consequences, such as failing a course or expulsion from university.
• 🔍 Plagiarism checkers like Turnitin can easily detect various types of plagiarism.
• 📝 Verbatim plagiarism occurs when you copy and paste text without citing the original source, which should be avoided by using quotation marks and in-text citations.
• 🧩 Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism involves copying phrases and ideas from different sources, which requires effort that could be better spent on original work.
• 🔄 Paraphrasing plagiarism is common but still requires citation of the original source, even if the words are rewritten in your own words.
• 🌐 Global plagiarism is a serious offense where you present someone else's entire work as your own, including submitting found texts or essays written by someone else.
• 🔄 Self-plagiarism is reusing work you've already submitted, which is considered academic dishonesty even if it's your own work.
• 👀 There are resources available, such as videos on how to quote and paraphrase correctly, to help avoid plagiarism.
• 👍 Engaging with the content, such as liking and subscribing, can provide further guidance on academic integrity and avoiding plagiarism.

Q & A

What is plagiarism according to the video?

Plagiarism is using someone else's words or ideas without giving credit to the source and presenting it as your own work.

What are the consequences of committing plagiarism?

The consequences can range from failing a course to getting suspended or expelled from the university, depending on the institution's rules and the type of plagiarism.

How many types of plagiarism does the video discuss?

The video discusses five types of plagiarism.

What is verbatim plagiarism?

Verbatim plagiarism, also known as copy and paste plagiarism, occurs when text is directly copied from a source without citing the author.

How should you use an author's exact words to avoid plagiarism?

To use an author's exact words without plagiarizing, you should quote the original source, put it in quotation marks, and include an in-text citation.

Can you explain the concept of patchwork or mosaic plagiarism?

Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism involves copying phrases and ideas from different sources and piecing them together to create a new text, often including some paraphrasing.

What is paraphrasing plagiarism and why is it common?

Paraphrasing plagiarism occurs when someone rewrites a passage in their own words but fails to cite the original source. It's common because it's easy to overlook the need to give credit after paraphrasing.

What is global plagiarism and why is it considered serious?

Global plagiarism is taking someone else's entire work and using it as your own, which includes submitting found texts or having someone else write your essay. It's considered serious because it involves a deliberate lie about the authorship of the work.

What is self-plagiarism and why is it considered academic dishonesty?

Self-plagiarism is reusing work that has been previously submitted. It's considered academic dishonesty because you are presenting work for which you have already received credit as if it were new.

How can plagiarism checkers like Turnitin detect different types of plagiarism?

Plagiarism checkers like Turnitin can detect various types of plagiarism by comparing submitted work against a large database of sources and identifying matches or similarities.

What advice does the video give for avoiding plagiarism?

The video suggests watching another video on how to avoid plagiarism, emphasizing the importance of citing sources and understanding the different types of plagiarism.

Outlines

00:00

🚫 Understanding Plagiarism

Jessica from Scribbr introduces the concept of plagiarism, emphasizing its importance in academic work. She explains that using others' words or ideas without proper citation is plagiarism, which can lead to severe consequences such as failing a course or expulsion from university. She mentions the use of plagiarism checkers like Turnitin to detect this academic dishonesty and encourages viewers to learn about the different types of plagiarism.

Keywords

💡Plagiarism

Plagiarism refers to the act of using someone else's words, ideas, or work without proper attribution and presenting it as one's own. It is the central theme of the video, highlighting the importance of academic integrity. The script discusses various types of plagiarism, emphasizing the consequences and how to avoid them.

💡Citation

Citation is the act of acknowledging the source of information or ideas used in one's work. In the video, it is mentioned as a necessary practice to avoid plagiarism, ensuring that the original author's work is credited appropriately.

💡Verbatim Plagiarism

Verbatim plagiarism, also known as copy and paste plagiarism, is the act of directly copying text from a source without any changes and without citing the author. The video script uses this term to illustrate a form of plagiarism that can be easily detected and is strictly forbidden in academic writing.

💡Quotation Marks

Quotation marks are used to indicate the exact words taken from another source. The script mentions the need to use quotation marks when using an author's exact words, along with proper citation, to avoid plagiarism.

💡Patchwork Plagiarism

Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism involves copying phrases and ideas from different sources and piecing them together to form a new text. The video script uses the analogy of a patchwork to describe this type of plagiarism, which requires effort but is still unethical.

💡Paraphrasing

Paraphrasing is the act of rewording someone else's work in one's own words while maintaining the original meaning. The video emphasizes that even when paraphrasing, it is crucial to cite the original source to avoid plagiarism.

💡Paraphrasing Plagiarism

Paraphrasing plagiarism occurs when one uses another's ideas in their own words without giving proper credit. The video script points out that this is a common type of plagiarism and stresses the importance of citing the original source even after paraphrasing.

💡Global Plagiarism

Global plagiarism is the act of presenting someone else's entire work as one's own, which includes submitting found texts or having someone else write an essay. The video script describes this as a serious form of plagiarism that involves a deliberate lie about authorship.

💡Self-Plagiarism

Self-plagiarism refers to the reuse of one's own previously submitted work without proper disclosure. The video script warns against this practice, explaining that it is considered academic dishonesty, even if the work is one's own.

💡Academic Goals

Academic goals are the objectives or achievements one aims to reach in an educational context. The video script mentions helping viewers achieve their academic goals, which is directly related to understanding and avoiding plagiarism to maintain academic integrity.

💡Plagiarism Checkers

Plagiarism checkers, such as Turnitin mentioned in the script, are tools used to detect instances of plagiarism in written work. They help ensure that academic work is original and properly cited, playing a crucial role in upholding academic standards.

Highlights

Plagiarism is using someone else's words or ideas without crediting the source.

Citing sources is essential when using others' words and ideas.

Plagiarism can lead to failing a course or expulsion from university.

Plagiarism checkers like Turnitin can detect various types of plagiarism.

Verbatim plagiarism involves directly copying text without citing the author.

To use an author's exact words, quote the source and include an in-text citation.

Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism is created by copying phrases from different sources.

Paraphrasing requires effort, so it's better to avoid plagiarism altogether.

Paraphrasing plagiarism is common but requires citing the original source.

Global plagiarism involves taking someone else's entire work as your own.

Self-plagiarism is reusing work previously submitted and is considered academic dishonesty.

Avoiding plagiarism is crucial for maintaining academic integrity.

Learn how to quote correctly to avoid plagiarism.

Click the video for help on paraphrasing to avoid plagiarism.

Global plagiarism is a serious offense involving lying about authorship.

Do not submit work that has been done by someone else or recycled from previous assignments.

Watch the next video to learn how to avoid plagiarism.

Don't forget to like and subscribe for more academic tips.

Transcripts

Worried you might be him? Then you should definitely keep watching!

Hi, I’m Jessica from Scribbr, here to help you achieve your academic goals.

Plagiarism is when you use someone else’s words or ideas without crediting the source

and pass it as your own. It’s ok to use other’s words and ideas, but you have to cite them.

Committing plagiarism might save you time for a short while

but it comes at a high price. Depending on your institution’s rules

and the type of plagiarism, you might: fail your course or even get suspended or expelled

from your university. And no one wants that right?

Let’s talk about 5 types of plagiarism you might encounter. Although they differ in severity,

it is still not acceptable to commit any kind of plagiarism, and plagiarism checkers like

Turnitin can detect all of them very easily. Verbatim plagiarism, also known as copy and paste plagiarism

as its name suggests, is when you directly copy and paste text from

a source without citing the author. If you want to use an author’s exact words, you

need to quote the original source by putting the original source in quotation marks and

include an in-text citation. Check out our video on how to quote!

Imagine a patchwork, you take different pieces of cloth and make it into a whole. That’s

exactly what patchwork, or mosaic plagiarism is. You copy phrases and ideas from different

sources and put them together to create a new text. In order to piece the different

texts together nicely, this kind of plagiarism often includes some paraphrasing, it also

requires a little more effort than the rest. So if you’re already putting in the effort

anyways, might as well avoid it completely! If you need a little help on paraphrasing,

I got you, click this video here!

Paraphrasing plagiarism is the most common

type of plagiarism, so pay extra attention. It’s completely ok to paraphrase, but just

because you rewrote it in your own words, doesn't make the idea yours.

So remember to give credit and cite the original source!

Global plagiarism is when you take someone else’s work entirely and use it as your own.

That includes if you find a text online and submit it as your own work, but also if

you get someone to write your essay for you, like her.

This is one of the most serious types of plagiarism, as it involves deliberately and directly lying

about the authorship of a work.

So don't even think about it.

You can also commit plagiarism by reusing work you’ve previously submitted.

This is called self-plagiarism. So no turning in a

paper you’ve already submitted for another class, or recycling ideas developed from previous

assignments. Just because it’s your own work, it still counts as academic dishonesty

because you’ve already gotten credit for the work.

Woohoo, now you’re ready to move onto how to avoid plagiarism, click this video here,

I’ll see you there! But before you go, don't forget to drop a like and subscribbr!