21st Century Literary Genres| Senior High | Week 3 | Maestrang Techy

Summary

This educational video script introduces 21st century literature, highlighting its innovative nature and technological influence. It differentiates between traditional and modern literary genres, such as illustrated novels, digi-fiction, and hyper poetry, while emphasizing the importance of adapting to digital formats and media. The script also encourages students to engage in a 'Think, Pair, and Share' activity to explore the changes from the past to the present in the Philippines, fostering a deeper understanding of literary evolution.

Takeaways

• 📚 21st Century Literature is defined as new literary work created within the last decade by contemporary authors, often reflecting current themes and technological culture.
• 💻 A 21st Century reader is characterized by growing up with technology as a primary learning tool, being adept at navigating digital formats, and possessing technological literacy skills.
• 📈 The 'Think, Pair, and Share' activity encourages students to compare past and present changes in the Philippines, highlighting the shift to a 'new normal' situation.
• 🎭 Conventional literary genres include poetry, drama, fiction, and non-fiction, each with distinct characteristics such as oral tradition and common narrative motives.
• 🌐 21st Century literary genres are diverse, ranging from illustrated novels and digi-fiction to graphic novels, manga, and hyper poetry, often breaking traditional writing rules.
• 🖌️ Illustrated novels rely heavily on visual storytelling, with 50% of the narrative presented without words, requiring readers to interpret images.
• 🎥 Digi-fiction, or triple media literature, combines books, movies, or videos, and internet websites to provide a comprehensive narrative experience.
• 📖 Graphic novels and manga are narrative works in comic book formats, with the latter being a Japanese term now used globally to describe comics and graphic novels.
• 💬 Text talk novels are narratives told almost entirely in dialogue, simulating social network exchanges and instant messaging.
• 📝 Creative non-fiction uses literary styles to create factually accurate narratives, contrasting with other non-fiction that may not prioritize literary craft.
• 🚀 Science fiction explores imaginative concepts such as futuristic technologies and space travel, often considering the potential consequences of scientific innovations.

Q & A

What is the definition of 21st century literature according to the transcript?

21st century literature refers to new literary work created within the last decade, written by contemporary authors, dealing with current themes and issues, reflecting a technological culture, and often breaking traditional writing rules.

How does 21st century literature differ from traditional literature in terms of writing rules?

21st century literature often breaks traditional writing rules, allowing for more freedom in terms of meter, style, language, and content, with no restrictions on what can be written.

What are the characteristics of a 21st century reader as described in the transcript?

A 21st century reader is someone who grew up using technology as a primary learning tool, is capable of navigating and interpreting digital formats and media messages, and possesses literacy skills including technological abilities such as keyboarding, internet navigation, interpretation of technological speak, and the ability to communicate and interpret coded language and graphics.

What is the 'Think, Pair, and Share' activity and what is its purpose?

The 'Think, Pair, and Share' activity is a short exercise where students get a partner from their family members to complete a table about different changes in the Philippines from the past to the present. The purpose is to recognize and compare past and present items, facilitating a deeper understanding of the changes over time.

What are the four major literary genres mentioned in the transcript?

The four major literary genres mentioned are poetry, drama, fiction, and non-fiction.

Can you provide an example of a 21st century literary genre and explain its unique feature?

An example of a 21st century literary genre is the illustrated novel, which often presents 50% of the narrative without words, requiring the reader to interpret images to comprehend the story completely.

What is digi-fiction and how does it differ from traditional fiction?

Digi-fiction, also known as triple media literature, combines book, movie or video, and internet to tell a story. It requires students to engage in navigation, reading, and viewing across all three forms to get the full story, unlike traditional fiction which is usually confined to the text in a book.

What is the significance of the manga genre in 21st century literature?

Manga, a Japanese term for comics, has become a significant part of 21st century literature due to its unique artistic storytelling style and wide range of genres catering to different audiences, such as shonen for boys, shoujo for girls, seinen for men, josei for women, and kodomo for children.

What is the concept of 'flash fiction' and how does it differ from traditional short stories?

Flash fiction is a very short story with extreme brevity, ranging from a single word to a thousand words. It differs from traditional short stories by providing a complete narrative in a very concise form, often used for quick consumption and creative challenges.

What are the common characteristics of 21st century literary genres compared to conventional ones?

21st century literary genres are modern, open to experimentation, free from old forms and rules, concern artistic and social traditions, come from individual perspectives, and are complex and complicated. They also often incorporate the rise of technology and mass communication, unlike conventional genres which are based on oral tradition and common narrative motives.